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rest的第三人称单数

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rest的第三人称单数是:rests。rest的意思是n.剩余的部分;休息;支撑物;休止符;v.休息;(使)倚靠;使(视线)停留在;搁在;依赖;基于;搁置;埋葬。rest的读音是英[rest];美[rest]。

一、详尽释义点此查看rest的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 休息,歇息,睡觉
  2. 休息时间,睡觉时间
  3. 休养
  4. 其余,其他
  5. 其余的人,剩余部分,残余部分
  6. 静止,停止活动
  7. 安静,安宁,安稳
  8. 休息处,住宿处
  9. 安息,长眠
  10. 台,架,支架
  11. 【音】休止,休止符
  12. 【军】稍息
  13. 【银行业】储备金
  14. (网球等的)来回对打,比赛前试打
v.(动词)
  1. 休息,歇息,睡
  2. 安息,长眠
  3. 安心,放心
  4. 停留,保持原状,依然是,仍旧是
  5. 躺,靠,倚,搁在,置于
  6. 静止,停止活动
  7. 安定下来
  8. 在于,归于
  9. 依赖,倚靠(常与on或upon连用)
  10. (目光等)停留在
  11. 【农】休耕
  12. 【律】自动停止对提出证据,停止举证
  13. 使休息, 使歇息
  14. 使轻松,使恢复精神,使平静
  15. 使长眠,使安歇
  16. 安放,搁置,使支撑在,使搁在,把...靠在
  17. 把停止
  18. 使依赖,使基(于),把…寄托(于)
  19. 【军】使稍息
  20. 【农】使(田地)休耕
  21. 【律】自动停止(对案件等)提供证据(或辩论)
adj.(形容词)
  1. 其余的,剩下的

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]休息,睡眠 freedom from activity or from sth tiring or worrying
  2. [U]静止(状态) the condition of not moving
  3. [C]支持物 a support, especially for the stated thing
  4. [S]剩余(部分),余下的人〔物〕 what is left, the ones that still remain
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)休息 (allow to) take a rest
  2. vi. 停止,不再谈论 be discontinued, not be talked about
  3. vt. & vi. (使)倚靠〔支撑〕 (allow to) lean or be supported

三、词典解释

数量词用法(QUANTIFIER USES)

1.剩余部分
The rest is used to refer to all the parts of something or all the things in a group that remain or that you have not already mentioned.

rest是什么意思

e.g. It was an experience I will treasure for therest of my life...
我的余生都会珍惜这次经历。
e.g. I'm going to throw a party, then invest therest of the money...
我会开一个派对,然后把剩下的钱用来投资。

2.诸如此类;如此等等;不一而足
You can addand the rest orall the rest of it to the end of a statement or list when you want to refer in a vague way to other things that are associated with the ones you have already mentioned.

e.g. ...a man with nice clothes, a Range Rover and therest...
一个穿着体面、开着路虎如此等等的男人
e.g. And what about racism and all therest of it?
那种族主义之类的观念又怎么样呢?

If you are talking about something that cannot be counted, the verb followingrest is singular.The rest of the food was delicious. If you are talking about several people or things, the verb is plural.The rest of the boys were delighted.
谈论对象是不可数名词时,跟在rest后面的动词用单数:The rest of the food was delicious (其余的食物非常可口)。如果是谈论多个人或物,动词则用复数:The rest of the boys were delighted (其余的男孩都很高兴)。

动词和名词用法(VERB AND NOUN USES)

1.休息;歇息;放松(身体)
If yourest or if yourest your body, you do not do anything active for a time.

e.g. He's tired and exhausted, and has been advised torest for two weeks...
他精疲力竭,被建议休息两周。
e.g. Try torest the injured limb as much as possible.
尽量不要活动受伤的手臂。

2.休息;歇息
If you get somerest or have arest, you do not do anything active for a time.

rest是什么意思

e.g. 'You're worn out, Laura,' he said. 'Go home and get somerest.'...
“你太累了,劳拉,”他说,“回家休息一下吧。”
e.g. After I've had a goodrest, I'll tell you everything.
我先好好歇一会儿,之后再告诉你一切。

3.依赖;取决于;以…为基础
If something such as a theory or someone's successrests on a particular thing, it depends on that thing.

e.g. Such a view rests on a number of incorrect assumptions...
这样的观点建立在很多不正确的假设之上。
e.g. The long-term future of the country rests on how we teach our children.
国家的长远未来取决于我们如何教育孩子。

4.(权力、责任、决定权)在于,属于
If authority, a responsibility, or a decisionrests with you, you have that authority or responsibility, or you are the one who will make that decision.

e.g. The judge said that whether Miss Bergman wishes to admit it or not, the responsibility rests with her. ...
法官说不管伯格曼小姐愿不愿意承认,这件事的责任都在她。
e.g. The final decision rested with the President.
最后的决定权在于总统。

5.放置;安置
If yourest something somewhere, you put it there so that its weight is supported.

rest的意思

e.g. He rested his arms on the back of the chair...
他把手臂放在椅背上。
e.g. He rested one of his crutches against the rail.
他把一根拐杖靠在栏杆上。

6.(使)倚靠;(被)支撑
If somethingis resting somewhere, or if youare resting it there, it is in a position where its weight is supported.

rest的翻译

e.g. His head was resting on her shoulder...
他的头靠在她的肩上。
e.g. He had been resting his head in his hands, deep in thought.
他双手撑着头,陷入了沉思。

7.靠;倚;躺
If yourest on or against someone or something, you lean on them so that they support the weight of your body.

rest

e.g. He rested on his pickaxe for a while.
他在尖嘴镐上靠了一会儿。

8.(尤指头或四肢的)支撑物;撑架;托架
Arest is an object that is used to support something, especially your head, arms, or feet.

rest在线翻译

e.g. When you are sitting, keep your elbow on the armrest.
坐立时,把胳膊肘靠在扶手上。

9.(目光)停留,凝视
If your eyesrest on a particular person or object, you look directly at them, rather than somewhere else.

rest的解释

e.g. As she spoke, her eyes rested on her husband's face.
她说话的时候,眼睛凝视着丈夫的脸。

10. see also: rested

11.停止移动
When an object that has been movingcomes to rest, it finally stops.

e.g. The plane had plowed a path through a patch of forest before coming torest in a field.
飞机猛冲过一片森林,在一片田野中停了下来。

12.放心;高枕无忧;不担心
If you say that someone canrest easy, you mean that they don't need to worry about a particular situation.

e.g. How can any womanrest easy now, knowing her breast cancer may be misdiagnosed?
知道自己的乳腺癌可能被误诊,哪个女人能不担心呢?

13.暂停;暂时不做
If someone tells you togive somethinga rest, they want you to stop doing it because it annoys them or because they think it is harming you.

e.g. Give it arest, will you? We're trying to get some sleep...
你安静一下,好吗?我们想睡一会儿。
e.g. I think you ought to give football arest for a time.
我认为你应该暂时停止踢足球。

14.安葬
If you say that someone who has diedis laid to rest, you mean that they are buried.

e.g. His dying wish was to be laid torest at the church near his Somerset home.
他的遗愿是把他安葬在家乡萨默塞特郡附近的教堂里。

15.消除(恐惧);平息(谣言)
If youlay something such as fears or rumoursto rest or if youput themto rest, you succeed in proving that they are not true.

e.g. His speech should lay those fears torest...
他的演说应当会消除那些忧虑。
e.g. I am determined to put torest these rumours that we are in financial trouble.
我决定平息那些说我们正面临财政困难的谣言。

16.(尤指长时间的谈论后)停止讨论(某个话题)
If someone refuses tolet a subjectrest, they refuse to stop talking about it, especially after they have been talking about it for a long time.

e.g. I am not prepared to let this matterrest...
我不准备就此罢休。
e.g. Let itrest, Rachel. Leave her in peace.
别说了,雷切尔。让她平静一下。

17.让…安心;使…放心
Toput someone'smind at rest orset theirmind at rest means to tell them something that stops them worrying.

e.g. She was quick to put his mind atrest. 'Mrs Barrett will be delighted to have your brothers back,' she said...
她很快就让他放心了。“巴雷特太太会很高兴让你的兄弟们回来的,”她说道。
e.g. A brain scan last Friday finally set his mind atrest.
上周五的脑部扫描终于让他放心了。

18. rest assured -> see assured
torest on your laurels -> see laurel
torest in peace -> see peace

四、例句

We'll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.

我们将吃一点面包,剩下的留到早饭时吃。

You look tired. You need a good rest.

你看来累了。你需要好好休息一下。

A rest shall be placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright.

一排书的末端应放个支撑物以使书本保持直立。

When the song came to a rest, she paused for a while.

唱到了休止符的时候,她停顿了一下。

It would be nice to sit down and rest for a while.

坐下来休息一会儿是很好的。

Rest the ladder against the wall.

把梯子靠在墙上吧。

His chin rested on his hands.

他双手托着下巴。

His brown eyes rested on her for a moment.

他的棕色眼睛盯着她看了一会儿。

The original manuscript rests in the museum.

原始手稿在博物馆里。

How could a country rest its security on such promises?

一个国家怎么能让自己的安全依赖这类诺言呢?

The whole argument rests on a false assumption.

整个论点都是基于一个错误的假设。

He urged the council not to let the matter rest.

他敦促委员会不要对这个问题不了了之。

She was laid to rest beside her late husband.

她被安葬在亡夫的墓旁。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Sunday is a day of rest.
    星期天是休息日。
  2. She needs rest after her long illness.
    她在久病之后需要静养一段时间。
  3. You need a good night's rest.
    你需要好好睡一觉。
  4. Give it a rest, can't you?
    你不能安静一会儿吗?
  5. The ball rolled down the hill and came to rest at the bottom.
    球从小山上滚下来,到山脚处停住了。
  6. The medicine gave the sick man a short rest from pain.
    这药使病人的疼痛暂时止住。
  7. Wrestling desperately with the controls, the pilot finally managed to bring his aircraft to rest in a cornfield.
    飞行员使出全身解数来操纵装置,终于使飞机停在玉米地里。
  8. This wall will do as a rest for your camera .
    这墙可以作为你的照相机的支撑物。
  9. Take what you want and throw the rest away .
    将你所要的拿去,把剩下的丢掉。
  10. If you give five dollars, they will make up the rest.
    如果你出五美元,其余的他们会凑齐的。
  11. She lived the rest of her life in Vienna.
    她在维也纳度过了余生。
  12. The rest of the old man was happy.
    这位老人的晚年很幸福。
  13. The rest of the clan thinks the uniform is only fit for a barbarian or a man of the lowest class.
    家族里的其他人员认为,这样的制服只适合野蛮人或最低贱的人穿。
  14. Some agree with Jim, but the rest of us agree with Sam.
    有些人赞成吉姆,但其余的人都赞成萨姆。
  15. The rest needs no telling.
    其余的就不需要说了。
  16. The rest are to wait for us.
    其余的人要等我们。
  17. He's only got one shirt, because all the rest (of them) are being washed.
    他只剩下一件衬衫了,其余的正在洗。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Is he resting any better today?
    他今天休息得好吗?
  2. You'll feel better after you've rested.
    你休息过后就会觉得好些。
  3. We just want to rest during the summer vacation.
    暑假期间我们只是想休息。
  4. Tired after walking,I sat down on a rock to rest.
    我走累了就坐在一块岩石上休息。
  5. The hikers rested a while.
    那些徒步旅行者休息了片刻。
  6. To one side of the road rested three trucks.
    公路的一侧停着三辆卡车。
  7. He is too feverish to rest.
    他兴奋得安静不下来。
  8. I could not rest under the imputation.
    我受到诋毁,无法平静。
  9. Never let your enemy rest.
    让敌人永远不得安宁。
  10. She couldn't rest easy until her daughter was back.
    直到她女儿回来时她才放了心。
  11. The matter cannot rest here.
    这件事不能到此为止。
  12. The waves in the sea roll day and night.They never rest.
    大海的波涛昼夜翻腾,永不停息。
  13. The police said they wouldn't rest until all the criminals were caught.
    警方说,他们不把所有的罪犯都逮住绝不罢休。
  14. The sleds rested at the bottom of the hill.
    那些雪橇停在山脚下。
S+~+ n -A
  1. My mother rests an hour every afternoon.
    我母亲每天下午休息一小时。
用作系动词S+~+ n.
  1. The murder rested a mystery.
    那个谋杀案仍是个谜。
S+~+ adj.
  1. We can't rest easy until they're safely back.
    要等他们安全返回时,我们才能放心。
  2. Rest assured that misbehaviour will not go unpunished.
    你可以相信,对不规矩的行为是不会不追究的。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. She rested herself there for a long time.
    她在那儿休息了很久。
  2. You must rest your soldier after a march.
    行军以后你得让士兵休息。
  3. We stopped to rest the horses.
    我们停下来让马休息一下。
  4. These sunglasses rest my eyes.
    这副太阳镜使我的眼睛感觉舒适。
  5. She was obliged to lie down every day after dinner to rest her legs.
    她只好每天饭后躺下歇一歇腿。
  6. Halfway up the mountain we stopped to rest our feet.
    爬到半山腰,我们停下来歇歇脚。
  7. I want to leave London—and rest my brain.
    我要离开伦敦,让大脑放松一下。
  8. The defence rested its case without presenting a single witness.
    被告方未提出一个证人就自愿停止对该案的辩论。
  9. I rest my case, my lord.
    法官大人,我对案情已陈述完毕。
It ~s/ed+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. It rests me to watch to kids play skip rope.
    看孩子们玩跳绳我很惬意。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、常见错误

n.(名词)
    学校明天停课。

    The school will be rest tomorrow.

    There will be no lessons tomorrow.

    表示“停课”不能用rest。

    只有两个学生留在教室里,其余的都去图书馆了。

    Only two students remain in the classroom, and the rest has gone to the library.

    and the rest have gone to the library.

    the rest表示“其余的”,当它用作主语时,其谓语动词用单数还是用复数,要根据the rest所指的内容来定。句中的the rest等于the rest of the students,其中students是复数,因此谓语动词要用复数形式。

v.(动词)
    错误仍然没有改正。

    The mistake still rests uncorrected.

    The mistake rests uncorrected.

    rest作为系动词,本身就含有“依旧”的意思,因此,加用像still这样的副词是多余的。

rest的相关近义词

easeinactivityleisurequietrelaxationreposeimmobilitystandstillbalanceexcessleavingsremainderresiduesurplusloungerelaxbasecountdependhangleanlie

rest的相关反义词

be activeunrestmotionwork

rest的相关临近词

restartresponsiveResteRestirestorestsRestarestirRestenRestasRestleRestoy

点此查看更多关于rest的详细信息

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