高中英语必修三unit4课堂练习题高中英语必修三

高中英语必修三Unit4课堂练习题高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy the science of the stars 一、单词拼写

根据句意和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词的完全形式。

1. He doesn’t like to be v______, instead, he prefers to solve the problem in peace. 2. On cold winter days, there will be ice onthe s_______of the water. 3. As is known to all, smoking is h_______to our health.

4. The reason why we have to fall to thegr- ound is that there is g_______.

5. The river is so polluted that every day we can see a lot of things f_______on thewater. 6. In the last five years the city has s_______ out rapidly in all directions.

7. That he failed the college entrance exami- nation d_______his parents very much. 8. The robber kicked the door v_______and broke into the old man’s house.

9. Nothing can separate the two, because they have a s_______friendship foundation.

10. With the d_______of our country’s econ-omy, people’s living standard has beengreatly raised.

二、单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. There is a warm _______in the party, and everyone seems to be in high spirits. A. condition B. position C. atmosphere D. situation

2. That kind of customs still_______in manyparts of China, which is not a surprise. A. appears B. exists C. lives D. lies

3. The woman’s illness_______the doctor;he couldn’t find the cause. A. surprised B. interested C. puzzled D. solved

4. She is _______her mother; she is tall whileher mother is very short. A. unlike B. against C. beyond D. within

5. The food is harmful_______the customers,so it should get off the shelves. A. for B. with C. of D. to

6. These_______men were put in prison forattacking Mr. Smith and giving him a goodbeating.

A. gentleB. violent www.ryedu.net C. helpful D. generous

7. He forgot to turn on the radio and _______missed the programme. A. even B. anyway C. thus D. instead

8. — I’m afraid I can’t pass the final maths examination. — _______. Things won’t be as bad as you think.

A. Turn up B. Cheer up C. Make up D. Hurry up

9. Tom told us a funny story and Mary sang us a folk song. ______, I told them a joke. A. In turn B. By turns 1

路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 -

C. In my turn D. Out of turn

10. The car came to a stop just _______ to prevent an accident. A. at times B. on time C. in no time D. in time 三、同步语法

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. _______matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which

2. _______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. A. ThatB. Which C. What D. As

3. _______ is our belief that improvements inhealth care will lead to a stronger, moreprosperous economy.

A. As B. That C. This D. It

本篇文章来源于 外语爱好者网站(http://www.ryedu.net) 转载请以链接形式注明出处 网址：http://www.ryedu.net/syy In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you traveling to outer space when you don’ t even use your inner space?”

H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.

Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel (隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.

But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities.” The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.

Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you?

1. The explorers in H. G. Wells’ story weresurprised to find that the “moon people”_______.

A. knew so much about the earth B. understood their language

C. lived in so many underground cities D. were ahead of them in space technology

2. What does the underlined word “it” (para-graph 2) refer to? A. Discovering the moon’ s inner space. B. Using the earth’s inner space. 2

路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 -

C. Meeting the “moon people” again. D. Traveling to outer space.

3. What sort of underground systems are al- ready here with us? A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations. B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas. C. Gardens, car parks, power stations. D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.

4. What would be the best title for the text? A. Alice Cities — cities of the future B. Space travel with H. G. Wells

C. Enjoy living underground down, not up

D. BuildingUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank-note

1. know about 了解关于…事 2. make a bet 打赌 make a decision make a plan make a speech

make a choice 作出选择 make a change 进行变革 3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输 4. have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside 走进里面 6. lead the way 带路 7. I wonder if 我想知道是否… 8. go right ahead 说下去 9. as a matter of fact 事实上 10. by accident 偶然 3

路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 -

11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 12. stare at 盯着

13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时 14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海 15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望 16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动 17. account for 导致 18. to be honest 坦白地说

19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话 20. be on my way 上路 21. show sb. out 把某人带出去 22. be confident about 对… 自信 23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用 24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车 25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心

26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下 27. fall over 跌到

28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释 29. be jealous of the others' success 嫉妒别人的成功 30. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事 31. stay out of jail 免坐牢 32. be reserved 被预定了

33. take the gentleman's order 让那位绅士点菜 34. the look on the waiter's face 服务员脸上的表情 4

路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 -

35. take a chance 碰碰运气 36. read the bill 看帐单

37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式 38. for a while 一会儿

5