2021-2022学年-有答案-山东省滨州市某校九年级(上)期中英语试卷

2021-2022学年山东省滨州市某校九年级（上）期中英语试卷

二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）

1. I found________difficult to understand what the teacher said in English class．（ ） A.this

2. Could you please tell me________an e﹣mail，please？（ ） A.what to send C.when to send

3. There are many new words，you'd better________in a dictionary．（ ） A.look up it C.look up them

4. Not only my parents but also my sister________soccer．（ ） A.are played

5. Could you tell me________？（ ） A.if he had seen the film B.when did he come here C.why he didn't watch the game D.where would he play football

6. My father used to________to work on foot，but now he is used to________to work by bike．（ ） A.go； go C.going； go

7. The science teacher told us the light________faster than the sound． A.travels

8. I wonder if it________tomorrow．If it________tomorrow，I won't go hiking．（ ） A.rains，rains C.will rain，rains

9. In our school library，there_____a very small number of books on history，and in these years the mumber of them_____getting larger and larger． A.are，is

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B.that C.it D.her

B.how to send D.if to send

B.look it up D.look them up

B.is playing C.are playing D.is played

B.going； going D.go； going

B.is travel C.travelled D.was travel

B.rains，will rain D.will rain，will rain

B.is，are C.have，are D.have，is

10. Tom likes playing basketball，so he is_____the basketball team．（ ） A.with

11. I hear we will have an________vacation．（ ） A.8 day's

12. ________ happens，I'll stand by you．（ ） A.What C.how

13. It took the workers several months________the task．（ ） A.complete

14. There are________students on the playground．（ ） A.hundred C.hundred of

15. Students________into five teams to play games．（ ） A.are divided

Sitienei, a 90﹣year﹣old grandmother, has become the world's oldest primary school student．She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write．She is from a small （1）_______in Kenyan．She has spent most of her life（2）_______ as a midwife（接生婆）, helping women to give birth to babies．She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young．She said she didn't have a chance to go to school when she was（3）_______．So she wants all the children in her village to （4）_______．

The head teacher at the school said, \"I'm proud （5）_______ her．She is loved by every pupil．They all want to learn and play with （6）_______．\"He also said, \"She is doing well considering her （7）_______．\"I can say I have seen a big difference in this school （8）_______she came．

Sitienei often said, \"I want to tell children, （9）_______girls in poor areas, that （10）_______ will be your wealth．\"She added, \"With education, you can be whatever you want to be﹣﹣a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on． （1） A.school （2） A.reading （3）

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B.in C.of D.on

B.8﹣days C.8 days D.8﹣day

B.No matter how D.No matter what

B.completely C.to complete D.completed

B.hundreds of D.two hundreds

B.divided C.divide D.are dividing

三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）

B.village C.town D.city

B.work C.playing D.working

A.young （4） A.study （5） A.for （6） A.her （7） A.chance （8） A.after （9） A.naturally （10） A.friendship

B.old C.famous D.free

B.work C.leave D.listen

B.with C.of D.in

B.me C.him D.you

B.age C.skills D.ways

B.when C.since D.before

B.especially C.luckily D.certainly

B.future C.competition D.education

四、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题7.5分，计20分）

Mr．Grey was the manager of a small office in London．He lived in the country, and came to work by train．He liked walking from the station to his office if it was not

raining, because it gave him some exercises．One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, \"You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pocket．I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me five pounds, because you said that you were happy to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the road to

success．\"Mr．Grey thought for a few moments and then said, \"Yes, I remember you．Go on with your story．\"\"Well, \"answered the stranger, \"Are you still ready to take a chance again? \"

（1）Mr________．Grey walked to his office only when the weather was________． A.well．

（2）Mr．Grey walked because________． A.he was poor． B.it was not raining．

C.it helped him in good health． D.he had a lot of homework．

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B.fine． C.bad． D.raining．

（3）Mr．Grey________ the stranger some years before． A.had stopped． C.had heard of．

（4）The stranger________ since then． A.had been successful． C.had been rich．

（5）Now the stranger wanted to________． A.ask for some money again． B.give Mr． C.help Mr． D.lend Mr．

The aim（目的） of students who came to school is to study．But to study requires（需要） a right way, or you waste either the time or the money．The following are the ways of studying．

The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear．For that reason, we can get good result（结果）．

In studying we must have patience（耐心）．If we have not known a text well, we must read it again．We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one．

When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading．

We must always ask\"why\"．If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends．In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better．

Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned（提到的） will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so．

（1）The passage（文章） tells us________． A.the importance of reading． B.to read in the morning．

C.to pay attention to the ways of studying． D.to have patience in studying．

（2）The passage has taught us________ ways for studying． A.three ．

（3）We'd better read in the morning because________． A.it's not easy to remember what we have learned． B.the air is fresh and the mind is clear． C.it's difficult to get good results．

B.four ．

C.five ．

D.many．

B.had still been poor． D.had had much money． B.had called． D.had helped．

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D.both A and B．

（4）If we can't put our hearts into the book when we read，it is________． A.easy to understand it well． B.better to get something from it．

C.impossible for us to get something from it． D.possible to learn something from it．

（5）In studying we must always ask\"why\"in order to （为了）________． A.understand the book well． B.write down the questions． C.do with the new words．

D.get some questions to ask our teachers．

Bags of Love

Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month．During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food．

After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly．Then I began keeping an eye on my mum．To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning．And finally, I decided to follow her．I saw her taking the food to the street children．She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them．

One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was well﹣known in the area．The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own

mother．Then it hit me﹣why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug （拥抱）．I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me．And she told me something about the children．Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house．Others slept on the street．For years, she was

helping the poor street children by giving them food．After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless （无私的） she was．She helped others in need．As her son, I was so proud of my mum．

I continued to buy food for my mum after that．But I always added one more bag for her other children．

（1）After the first week，the writer noticed that________． A.the food was put into a big box B.his mum followed the children C.the food was eaten up quickly D.his mum stopped buying food．

（2）The street children thought of the writer's mum as their________． A.old grandma C.new neighbor

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B.own mother D.dear teacher．

（3）How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything？________ A.He was proud of her． B.He was confident in her． C.He was angry with her． D.He was worried about her．．

（4）The writer added one more bag of food to________． A.make friends with the children B.get a hug from his mother C.become well﹣known in the area D.help the poor street children．

（5）What do you think of the mother？________ A.She is a poor woman D.she is a kind woman．

No Car Day was first started by 34cities in France on September 22, 1998．It was started to protect the environment．By now, more than 1, 000cities around the world have had a No Car Day．

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.0ther cities, including Beijing, Taibei, Shanghai, Wuhan and Shenzhen also support the day．

In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity．It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work．The slogan（口号）for the activity is, \"If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day．\"Beijing is trying to have 238blue sky days this year．In the first three months of this year Beijing only have 52blue sky days．This was 11days less than the number for the same period last year．Car exhaust（汽车尾气） is one of the most important reasons of the pollution．We must do more for No Car Day．

So far, more than 200, 000drivers have shown their support．\"We can't control the weather, but we can choose not to drive．\"said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman．

（1）There are________ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage． A.four．

（2）The activity of No Car Day encourages drivers in Beijing________ to work． A.to take a bus or subway． C.to walk．

（3）According to the passage there were________ blue sky days in the first three months of last year in Beijing． A.238．

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B.She is very bad．

B.five． C.six． D.seven．

B.to ride a bike． D.A，B and C．

B.63． C.52 ． D.41．

（4）The air pollution in Beijing is mainly caused by________ according to the passage． A.noise．

（5）The main idea of the passage is________．

A.So far，more than 200，000drivers have shown their support． B.more and more people in Beijing are joining a No Car Day activity． C.more than 1，000cities around the world have had a No Car Day． D.a No Car Day helps to protect our environment． 五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词．（10分）

If you________ （复习） the knowledge that you've learned in time，you'll get good grades．

As for langauge learning，I think listening to tapes is one of the best________ （秘诀）．

________ （ 圣诞节） is the traditional festival in many western countries．

Most of his money was________ （ 偷） by a thief last night．

It's________ （不礼貌的） to talk to the old loudly．

My aunt and uncle are both________ （邮递员）．

Tony is from China，but he was born in________ （ 德国）．

He used to be________ （沉默的） in English class，but now he is active．

Our teacher often________ （ 提及） this old saying﹣﹣﹣﹣\"Every coin has two sides．\"

Korea is________ （广泛地） known for its delicious food．

六、动词应用。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。请将答案写在题后横线上。（共1小题，满分10分）

A 14﹣year﹣old boy from the USA was described（描述） as a hero yesterday，because last Friday he（76）________（save） the life of a woman in another country．

Dean Bluesy from Dallas，Texas，is a school boy and he（77）________ （have） much interest in computer．One day，while he（78）________ （ send） an email to a friend on the Internet，suddenly he received a message saying\"Help!Pain!Help!\"．The message（79）________ （be） from Finland，thousands of kilometers away from America．

\"I didn't know what（80）________ （do），\"Dean said to a reporter afterwards．\"It was really difficult （81）________ （know） if the message was real．\"So Dean did nothing at first．But the message kept（82）________ （come）．

\"By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble，\"Dean explained．He replied and

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B.cars． C.rubbish． D.weather．

discovered that the sender was a student（83）________ （call）Tina，who was alone in a university library．She was ill．What was worse，there was no phone around her．Her only best way（84）________ （communicate） with the world was by email．Dean got in touch with the police immediately．And they realized that the situation was quite

serious．They called the police in Finland．Then an ambulance（救护车） rushed to the

library．Luckily，she was still alive and （85）________（send） to the hospital quickly． \"I'm glad she's OK，\"Dean said．\"It's hard to believe，but email saved her life．\" 七、英汉互译（5分）

As far as I know，when the leaves are ready，they are picked by hand． ________．

You can read faster by reading word groups． ________．

据说茶是偶然发明的．（It's said that…） ________．

老师建议他父母亲自和他谈谈．（ in person ） ________．

你能告诉我在哪里能买到邮票？（ Could you please tell me …） ________．

八、任务型阅读（共1小题，计5分）

根据短文内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺． The world is an interesting place．Different people like different things．Some people like loud music．Other people don't（1）_______．

Many people like sports，but they do not all like the same sports．In some countries，

cricket（板球运动） is a very popular sport，In others it is not popular at all．No one plays it or watches it on TV．However，most people like soccer．The World Cup is very popular．（2）_______．

Different people like different foods．Some people do not like meat．（3）_______． Some people do not like potatoes or bread．They prefer rice．

（4）_______．Most people have their favorite colors．Some people like bright colors．Others prefer pale colors．

Many people like traveling．Different people like different places．Some people like to go to the country．They like the fresh air．Some people like to go to the cities．Because they like shopping．（5）_______．

What do you like？Have you got an idea？ A．They like soft music．

B．Not everyone likes the same color．

C．Millions of people watch the games on TV．

D．Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches． E．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time．

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九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）

Mary在学校参加了一个Buddy Club，从那以后，她改变了很多．请你结合下面所给的提示，写一篇英语短文．

In the past Now Personalities shy，quiet，get nervous easily brave，outgoing… Hobbies Abilities reading reading，singing… good at dancing，singing…

要求：

（1）覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节；

（2）80词左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数． Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly． ________ ________．

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参与试题解析

2021-2022学年山东省滨州市某校九年级（上）期中英语试卷

二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 1. 【答案】 C 【考点】 it的用法 【解析】

我发现很难理解老师在英语课上说了什么． 【解答】

答案：C．考查形式宾语．句意\"我发现很难理解老师在英语课上说了什么．\"．A

这．B那．C它．D她的．这里用it做形式宾语．真正的宾语是不定式短语．因此答案是C． 2. 【答案】 B

【考点】 动词不定式 【解析】

你能告诉我怎样发送电子邮件吗？ 【解答】

答案：B．考查不定式短语．句意\"你能告诉我怎样发送电子邮件吗？\"what to do表示做什么，what是do的宾语，故不定式后不可再加宾语；how to do表示怎样做，how提问方式，必须加上do的宾语．根据题干Could you please tell me___an e﹣mail，please？可知是你能告诉我怎样发送电子邮件吗？故选B． 3. 【答案】 D

【考点】 其他动词短语 【解析】

有许多生词，你最好查字典． 【解答】

答案：D．考查动词短语．句意\"有许多生词，你最好查字典．\"．look up查找．代词通常放在中间位置，因此A，C不正确．由words复数，可知用them它们，代替，因此B不正确．答案是D． 4. 【答案】 B

【考点】 现在进行时 【解析】

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不仅我的父母还有我的妹妹正在踢足球． 【解答】

答案：B．考查现在进行时态．句意\"不仅我的父母还有我的妹妹是踢足球\"．A被动语态．复数形式．B现在进行时态，单数形式．C现在进行时态，复数形式．D被动语态，单数形式．这里不用被动语态，因此A，D不正确．not only…but also…\"不仅 …而且…\"，连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循\"就近原则\"，由sister单数，可知用be动词单数is．C不正确．is+playing是现在进行时态．结构是be动词+动词的现在分词．答案是B． 5. 【答案】 C 【考点】 宾语从句 【解析】

你能告诉我他为什么没看比赛吗？ 【解答】

答案：C．

根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Could you tell me可知后面的宾语从句可以用任何时态，这里只是说明过去发生的一件事，用一般过去时；选项A是过去完成时，时态不符合．故选C． 6. 【答案】 D 【考点】 固定搭配 【解析】

我的父亲过去常常步行去上班，但是现在他习惯骑自行车去上班． 【解答】

答案：D 考查动词的固定搭配．句意\"我的父亲过去常常步行去上班，但是现在他习惯骑自行车去上班．\"used to do sth表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing表示习惯做某事．根据题干My father used to to work on foot，but now he is used to to work by

bike．可知是我的父亲过去常常步行去上班，但是现在他习惯骑自行车去上班．故选D． 7. 【答案】 A

【考点】

动词的第三人称单数 【解析】

科学老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快． 【解答】

答案：A．考查动词第三人称单数．句意\"科学老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快．\"．原句是宾语从句．从句表示客观事实，应该用一般现在时态，因此C，D不正确．这里

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的travel是动词，主语是light光，不可数名词，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数travels．B不正确．答案是A． 8. 【答案】 C 【考点】 时态辨析 【解析】

我想知道明天是否下雨，如果明天下雨的话，我就不会去远足了． 【解答】

答案：C．

根据\"if it tomorrow\"这是一个if引导的宾语从句，在从句中时间状语是tomorrow，所以要用一般将来时，又根据\"If it tomorrow，I won't go hiking．\"if引导的是一个条件状语从句，所以要用一般现在时来表示一般将来时，综上所述，故选C． 9. 【答案】 A 【考点】 连系动词 【解析】

在我们学校图书馆，有少量的关于历史方面的书，在这些年，它们的数量变的越来越多． 【解答】

答案：A 考查系动词．句意\"在我们学校图书馆，有少量的关于历史方面的书，在这些年，它们的数量变的越来越多．\"There be 句型中be动词和主语保持一致．根据题干there_____a very small number of books on history，and in these years the mumber of

them_____getting larger and larger．可知主语a very small number of books是复数，所以谓语动词用复数are；the mumber of…表示…的数目，所以谓语动词用单数is．故选A． 10. 【答案】 D 【考点】 介词辨析 【解析】

汤姆喜欢打篮球，所以他在篮球队． 【解答】

答案：D．考查介词．句意\"汤姆喜欢打篮球，所以他在篮球队．\"．with和…in在…里．of属于…on在…上．表示\"表示某人在某个队里且是这个队里的一个成员\"，通常用介词on．答案是D． 11. 【答案】 D

【考点】 形容词的分类 【解析】

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我听说我们将有八天的假期． 【解答】

答案：D．

根据I hear we will have an vacation，可知本句考查了复合形容词的用法，这里用复合形容词修饰名词vacation．连字符号连接数词、名词和形容词，用作形容词，这时的名词不用复数形式．结合选项可知应选D．故选D． 12. 【答案】 D 【考点】 连词辨析 【解析】

无论发生什么，我都会支持你． 【解答】

答案：D．考查连词．句意\"无论发生什么，我都会支持你\"．A什么．B无论怎么．C怎么．D无论什么．这里用no matter+疑问词，引导让步状语从句，因此A，C不正确．no matter how后跟形容词或副词，由happens动词，可知B不正确．答案是D． 13. 【答案】 C

【考点】 动词不定式 【解析】

花费工人们好几个月的时间完成这项任务． 【解答】

答案：C．考查不定式．句意\"花费工人们好几个月的时间完成这项任务．\"complete动词，完成；completely副词，完全地．It takes sb sometime to do sth．表示花费某人多长时间去做某事，是固定句型．根据题干It took the workers several months…the task．可知是花费工人们好几个月的时间完成这项任务．故选C． 14. 【答案】 B 【考点】 数的表达 【解析】

操场上有数百名学生． 【解答】

答案：B

hundred的用法：基数词+hundred+名词复数形式表示\"几百…\"表确数；hundreds of+名词复数表示\"数百的…成百上千的…\"，表约数，根据该词的用法，对照选项可知hundred以复数形式出现后面跟of短语，故填\"hundreds of\"，表示约数，故选B 15. 【答案】 A

试卷第13页，总23页

【考点】 语态的辨析 【解析】

学生们被分成五个队做游戏． 【解答】

答案：A．根据题干可知，本句的主语Students是动作的承受者，与动词divide构成被动的关系，故本句应用被动语态．被动语态的结构是\"be+过去分词\"．根据句意可知，本句应用一般现在时．一般现在时态的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词；students是名词复数，应用are．故选A． 三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分） 【答案】 B D A A C A B C B D

【考点】 记叙文完形 【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了九十岁的肯尼亚奶奶成为世界上年龄最大的小学生．对此校长及本人都发表了自己的看法． 【解答】

（1）B考查名词及语境的理解． A．school学校；B．village村庄；C．town镇；

D．city城市．Sitienei来自肯尼亚的一个小村庄．根据后文So she wants all the children in her village 她想让她的村庄的孩子学习，故选B．

（2）D考查非谓语动词及语境的理解． A．reading 读；B．writing写；C．playing玩；D．working工作．结合as a midwife用work as…，作为…工作．她一生的大部分时间都是作接生婆工作．结合句意，故选D．

（3）A考查形容词及语境的理解．A．young年青的；B．old老的；C．famous著名的； D．free自由的，有空的．根据She said she didn't have a chance to go to school 她说当她小的时候没有机会上学．结合句意，故选A．

（4）A考查动词及语境的理解． A．study学习； B．work工作；C．leave离开；D．listen听．根据上文So she wants all the children in her village 她小的时候没有机会上学，所以她想让她的村庄的所有的孩子学习．故选A．

（5）C．考查介词及语境的理解．结合I'm proud 用 be proud of以…骄傲．校长说：我为她骄傲，她被所有的学生喜欢．故选C．

（6）A考查代词及语境的理解．A．her她，她的；B．me我；C．him他；D．you你，你们．他们都想和她一起学习和玩．根据上文She is loved by every pupil．They all want to learn and play with 可知是指Sitienei，女性，故选A

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（7）B考查名词及语境的理解．考查名词及语境的理解．A．chance机会；B．age年龄； C．skills技巧；D．ways方法．考虑到她的年龄，她做的很好了．结合She is doing well considering her 及实际情况，故选B．

（8）C考查连词及语境的理解．A．after在…之后；B．when当；C．since自从；D．before在…之前．结合I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 我可以说自从她来了我看到了在这个学校的巨大的影响．since自从…，现在现在完成时的标志词．结合句意及时态，故选C．

（9）B考查副词及语境的理解．A．naturally自然地；B．especially尤其是；

C．luckily 幸运地；D．certainly当然．结合I want to tell children，（44）girls in poor areas我想告诉孩子们，尤其是贫困地区的孩子们．结合句意，故选B．

（10）D考查名词及语境的理解．A．Friendship友情，友谊；B．Future将来；C．Competition作文；D．Education教育；句意：教育对于你来说是值得的．根据With education，you can be whatever you want to be﹣﹣a doctor，a teacher，a scientist，and so on．故选D．

四、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题7.5分，计20分） 【答案】 B C D B A

【考点】

人物故事类阅读 【解析】

文章大意：

文章主要讲述的是格瑞先生的见闻，在走着去公司的路上，很多年之后遇见了同一个人．那时格瑞先生借给了他点钱，此时的他还是没有变，还是向格瑞先生借钱． 【解答】

（1）B，推理判断题，文中提到He liked walking from the station to his office if it was

not raining，格瑞先生喜欢走着去公司，如果不下雨的话，由此确定是在天气好的时候，选择B．

（2）C，推理判断题，文中提到because it gave him some exercises走着去公司是因为能够锻炼，我们知道，锻炼对身体有好处，有利于保持健康，由此确定选择C． （3）D，推理判断题，文中提到you lent me five pounds格瑞先生在去公司的路上借给了那个流浪汉五磅钱，由此确定是帮助了别人，选择D．

（4）B，推理判断题，文中提到Are you still ready to take a chance again？那个陌生男人请求格瑞在把握住一次机会，言外之意就是恳求对方在施舍一次．这么多年过去了，由于那个陌生人还在这里乞讨，所以是还是穷人．选择B．

（5）A，推理判断题，文中提到Are you still ready to take a chance again？那个陌生男人请求格瑞再把握住一次机会，言外之意就是恳求对方再施舍一次，也就是要钱，由此推测选择A． 【答案】 C B B

试卷第15页，总23页

C A

【考点】

日常生活类阅读 【解析】

短文讲了学生在学校学习要注意正确的学习方法，作者提出了几点学习方法的建议：在早晨读书效果很好；学习中保持耐心；专心学习；经常对问题说为什么． 【解答】

（1）C 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子The aim of students who came to school is to study．But to study requires （需要） a right way．\"学生来学校的目的是学习，但学习需要一个正确的方法．可知短文主要告诉我们要注意学习的方法．故选C．

（2）B 细解归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子The best time for reading is morning．读书的最佳时间是早晨，第三段句子In studying we must have patience（耐心）．在学习中我们必须有耐心，第四段句子When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，当我们学习的时候，我们必须专心看书，第五段句子 We must always ask\"why\"．我们必须经常问\"为什么\"．可知文章告诉我们四种方法．故选B． （3）B 细节理解题．据第二段句子The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear．\"读书的最佳时间是早晨，因为早晨空气清新，头脑清醒．可知因为早晨空气清新，头脑清醒．故选B．

（4）C 细节理解题．据第四段句子 we can get nothing from the book while we are

reading．\"在读书的时候我们不能从书中得到任何东西．可知如果我们不用心读书，我们不能从书中得到任何东西．故选C．

（5）A 细节理解题．根据第五段句子we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better．我们必须完全了解它，我们所学的知识可以被很好地利用，并使它变得更好．可知是为了更好的理解．故选A． 【答案】 C B A D D

【考点】

人物故事类阅读 【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了作者的母亲为大街上的贫困孩子发放食物，作者深受感动并采取行动助人为乐的故事． 【解答】

（1）C 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句After the first week，I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly．在第一周后，我发现食物很快就吃完了，可知食物很快就被吃光了．故选C．

（2）B 细节理解题．根据第三段第一行句子The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother．这些孩子们对她很友好，甚至把她当成自己的母亲，可知甚至把她当成自己的母亲．故选B．

试卷第16页，总23页

（3）A 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段第二行句子After she told me everything，I was so moved by how selfless she was．She helped others in need．As her son，I was so proud of my mum．在她告诉我这一切之后，我被我妈妈的无私的爱所感动．她帮助那些需要帮助的人．作为她的儿子，我为我妈妈感到很自豪，可知他为她感到骄傲．故选A． （4）D 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段第二行句子For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food．这么多年来，她一直通过给他们食物来帮助街上贫穷的孩子们，和最后一段句子I always added one more bag for her other children．但我总是为她的其他孩子再添一个装食物的袋子，可知作者给妈妈添一个袋子是想让妈妈多带点食物给那些街道上的孩子，帮助他们，故选D．

（5）D 细节理解题．根据这篇文章内容及其第二段最后一句I saw her taking the food to the street children．She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them．我看到她把食物给街上的孩子．她也会花很多时间在跟他们玩．和倒数第二段句子For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food．这么多年来，她一直通过给他们食物来帮助街上贫穷的孩子们，可知她是善良的女人．故选D． 【答案】 C D B B D

【考点】

人物故事类阅读 【解析】

短文叙述了汽车尾气是造成污染最主要的原因之一，2001年中国第一个支持无车日的城市是成都，其他城市，包括北京，台北，上海，武汉和深圳也都支持．提倡让司机们每周一天不开车，而是走路，坐公交，地铁或者骑单车上班． 【解答】

（1）C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.0ther cities，including Beijing，Taibei，Shanghai，Wuhan and Shenzhen also

support the day．2001年中国第一个支持无车日的城市是成都，其他城市，其他城市，包括北京，台北，上海，武汉和深圳也都支持．可知一共有6个城市，故选C． （2）D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk，take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work．它让司机们每周一天不开车，而是走路，坐公交，地铁或者骑单车上班，可知走路，坐公交，地铁或者骑单车上班．故选D．

（3）B 细节理解题．根据第三段第二行句子In the first three months of this year Beijing only have 52blue sky days．This was 11days less than the number for the same period last year．在今年的第一季度北京仅有52个蓝天日，这比去年同一时期少了11天．可知去年第一季是63个蓝天日，故选B．

（4）B 细节理解题．根据第三段最后一句Car exhaust（汽车尾气） is one of the most important reasons of the pollution．汽车尾气是污染的重要原因．可知汽车是造成空气污染最主要的原因，故选B．

（5）D 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子It was started to protect the environment．By now，more than 1，000cities around the world have had a No Car

Day．到目前为止，全球超过1000个城市有无车日，可知短文主要讲的是支持无车日，即无车日可以帮助保护我们的环境．故选D．

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五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词．（10分） 【答案】 review

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

如果你及时复习你所学习的知识，你会取得好成绩． 【解答】

答案：review．

根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"如果你及时复习你所学习的知识，你会取得好成绩．\"，根据设空处所在的句子是一个条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，判断从句用一般现在时，\"复习\"的英文是review，所以答案是：review 【答案】 secrets

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

对于语言学习来说，我认为听磁带是一个最好的秘诀． 【解答】

答案：secrets．

根据题干As for langauge learning，I think listening to tapes is one of the best﹣﹣（秘诀）．可知句意为：对于语言学习来说，我认为听磁带是一个最好的秘诀．one of+可数名词复数，secret，秘诀，名词，复数secrets．故填：secrets． 【答案】 Christmas

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

圣诞节是许多西方国家的传统节日． 【解答】

答案：Christmas．

根据题干（ 圣诞节） is the traditional festival in many western countries．可知句意为：圣诞节是许多西方国家的传统节日．Christmas，圣诞节，名词，在这里做主语．故填：Christmas． 【答案】 stolen

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

他的大部分钱昨晚被一个小偷偷走了． 【解答】

答案：stolen．

根据题干Most of his money was﹣﹣（ 偷） by a thief last night．可知句意为：他的大部分钱昨晚被一个小偷偷走了．句子中money和steal之间应该是被动关系，表示钱被

试卷第18页，总23页

偷了，含有was，可以判断句子使用一般过去时的被动语态，由was/were+动词的过去分词构成，steal的过去分词是stolen．故填：stolen． 【答案】 impolite

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

大声跟老人说话是不礼貌的． 【解答】

答案：impolite．

根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"大声跟老人说话是不礼貌的．\"，根据句意结合设空处前面的It's判断填形容词，\"不礼貌的\"的英文是impolite，所以答案是：impolite 【答案】 postmen

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

我的姑母和叔叔都是邮递员． 【解答】

答案：postmen．

根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"我的姑母和叔叔都是邮递员．\"，根据设空处前面的are both判断填名词复数形式，\"邮递员\"的英文是postman，所以答案是：postmen 【答案】 Germany

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

托尼来自中国，但是在德国出生的． 【解答】

答案：Germany．be born in+地名，表示出生于…，德国用Germany首字母大写，故答案是Germany． 【答案】 silent

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

他过去在英语课堂上常常沉默不语，但是他现在很活跃． 【解答】

答案：silent．

根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"他过去在英语课堂上常常沉默不语，但是他现在很活跃．\"，根据设空处前面的used to be 判断填形容词，\"沉默的\"的英文是silent，所以答案是：silent 【答案】 mentions

试卷第19页，总23页

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

我们老师经常提及一句古老的谚语：凡事都有两面． 【解答】

答案：mentions．

根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"我们老师经常提及一句古老的谚语：凡事都有两面．\"，根据often判断用一般现在时，填动词的第三人称单数形式，\"提及\"的英文是mention，所以答案是：mentions 【答案】 widely

【考点】

根据提示填单词（单句） 【解析】

韩国以其美味的食物而闻名． 【解答】

答案：widely

根据Korea is…known for 可知此处运用了固定短语be known for因…而众所周知；结合汉语\"广泛地\"来修饰动词的过去分词known，所以应用副词widely，be widely known for 指因…家喻户晓．故填：widely

六、动词应用。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。请将答案写在题后横线上。（共1小题，满分10分） 【答案】

saved,has,was sending,was,to do,to know,coming,called,to communicate,was sent 【考点】

选词填空（篇） 【解析】

本文记叙了一名美国男孩在网上收到了一封来自芬兰的求救信，通过男孩的帮助，女孩得救了的故事． 【解答】

76．saved，本考查一般过去时．根据文中句意：因为上周五他救了一个另一个国家女人的生命．句子时间是上周五，要用一般过去时，save的动词过去式为saved，故填：saved．

77．has，本题考查一般现在时．根据文中句意：来自得克萨斯州达拉斯的迪安布鲁斯乐的，是一名学校的男孩，他在计算机有很大的兴趣．结合句中的时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has，故填：has．

78．was sending，本题考查过去进行时．根据文中题意：有一天，当他在互联网上给一个朋友发送电子邮件的时候，他突然收到了一条消息说\"救命!痛苦!救命!\"．结合主句用一般过式，while引导的时间状语从句相应用过去进行时，表示同时发生． 用was+sending构成，故填：was sending．

79．was，本题考查一般过去时．根据文中句意：这条短信是来自芬兰的．结合前文，故事发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语the message为单数形式，故填：was．

80．to do，本题考查不定式．根据文中句意：我不知道要做些什么．结合文意用疑问词what加to do构成宾语，疑问短语：做什么．故填：to do．

81．to know，本题考查固定句式．根据文中句意：真的很难知道这条信息是否是真的．It is difficult后面加不定式来表达：做…很难．故填：to know．

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82．coming，本题考查固定用法．根据文中句意：所以蒂姆一开始什么也没做，但是信息不断发来．固定词组keep doing 一直做…，故用分词形式coming，故填：coming． 83．called，本题考查过去分词．根据文中句意：蒂姆解释说：他回了信息后发现发件人是一名叫蒂娜的学生．过去分词短语called Tina叫做蒂娜的，在句子中做a student的定语．故填：called．

84．to communicate，本题考查不定式．根据文中句意：她唯一最好的联系外界的方式就是通过邮件．句子中用不定式to communciate做way的定语．意思为：联系的方式．故填：to communciate．

85．was sent，本题考查被动语态．根据文中句意：她还活着，并且很快被送到医

院．主语she是被别人送到医院的，要用被动语态．结合时态为一般过去时，要用was sent，故填：was sent． 七、英汉互译（5分） 【答案】

据我所知，当叶子是成熟时，它们被手工采摘． 【考点】 英译汉 【解析】

据我所知，当叶子是成熟时，它们被手工采摘． 【解答】

答案：据我所知，当叶子是成熟时，它们被手工采摘．考查英译汉．As far as I know插入语，意思是\"就我所知\"．后面是when引导的时间状语从句．主句主语\"the leaves\"叶子，复数形式．be ready准备好了．主语复数，因此用be动词复数are．主句主语they它们，代指the leaves叶子，是动作pick摘，的承受者，用被动语态，一般现在时态的被动语态结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数，因此用are．pick的过去分词是picked．by hand\"被手\"，答案是据我所知，当叶子是成熟时，它们被手工采摘． 【答案】

通过读词组，你能读得更快． 【考点】 英译汉 【解析】

通过读词组，你能读得更快． 【解答】

答案：通过读词组，你能读得更快．．

本题考查英语句子的翻译，注意本句使用的时态是一般现在时，短语by reading word groups的汉语意思是\"通过读词组\"，read faster意思是\"读得更快\"，整个英语句子的意思是：通过读词组，你能读得更快； 故答案为：通过读词组，你能读得更快． 【答案】

It is said that tea was invented by accident． 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】

It is said that tea was invented by accident． 【解答】

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答案：It is said that tea was invented by accident．．

首先分析句子的时态和结构：主句\"据说\"是It's said that …，从句\"茶是偶然发明的\"结合句意用一般过去时的被动语态，构成是was/were+动词的过去分词，短语\"偶然\"是by accident，故答案是：It is said that tea was invented by accident． 【答案】

The teacher advised his parents to talk to him in person． 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】

The teacher advised his parents to talk to him in person． 【解答】

答案：The teacher advised his parents to talk to him in person．．

首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，句式\"建议某人做某事\"是advise sb．to do sth．短语\"亲自和他谈谈\"是talk to him in person．，故答案是：The teacher advised his parents to talk to him in person． 【答案】

CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuyastamp？ 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】

Could you please tell me where I can buy a stamp？ 【解答】

答案：Could you please tell me where I can buy a stamp？．

首先分析句子的时态和结构：这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句是Could you please tell me；从句\"我在哪里能买到邮票\"用陈述语序，一般现在时，译为：where I can buy a stamp，故答案是：Could you please tell me where I can buy a stamp？ 八、任务型阅读（共1小题，计5分） 【答案】 A,C,E,B,D 【考点】 五选五阅读 【解析】

文章大意：这是一篇议论文，主要介绍世界上人们的兴趣．不同地方的人喜欢不同的东西．作者从音乐、体育、食物、颜色、旅行等几个方面来介绍不同人的不同兴趣．最后作者问\"你喜欢什么？你有什么主意吗？\"，可以和大家分享下． 【解答】

（1）．选句题．根据上句Some people like loud music．Other people don't有些人喜欢吵闹的音乐，有些人不喜欢．可知，下句应该是\"他们喜欢轻柔的音乐\"，选A．

（2）．选句题．根据上句The World Cup is very popular．世界杯很受欢迎．可知，下句应该是\"数以百万计的人在电视上观看比赛．\"，选C．

（3）．选句题．根据上句Some people do not like meat．有些人不喜欢吃肉．可知，下句应该是\"他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜．\"，选E．

（4）．选句题．根据下句Most people have their favorite colors．大多数人都有自己喜欢的颜色．可知，上句应该是\"不是每个人都喜欢同样的颜色．\"，选B．

（5）．选句题．根据上句Different people like different places．Some people like to go

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to the country．They like the fresh air．Some people like to go to the cities．Because they like shopping．不同的人喜欢不同的地方，有些人喜欢去乡下，他们喜欢新鲜的空气，一些人喜欢去城市，因为他们喜欢购物．可知，这里介绍喜欢不同的地点．下句应该是\"有些人喜欢美丽的地方，如山或海滩．\"，选D． 九、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 【答案】

MaryusedtobeashyandquietgirlSheusedtogetnervouseasilyHerfaceoftenturnedredwhenshespokewithstrangers【高分句型一】ShelikednothingbutreadingaloneinherfreetimeHowever，shehaschangedalotsinceshejoinedtheBuddyClubNow，

Maryissobraveandoutgoingthatsheisn'tafraidofspeakingoutinpublicanymore【高分句型二】What'smore，shehaslotsofhobbies，suchassinging，

writinganddancingSheisgoodatthemaswell（Mary的变化）,Peopleshouldchangeallthetime，right？WhatweshoulddoistolearnfromMaryChangeourselvesandchoosetobethebestofourselves（我的感想） 【考点】 图表作文 【解析】

高分句型一：

Her face often turned red when she spoke with strangers．

句中\"when she spoke with strangers\"为时间状语从句，这句话意为：当她跟陌生人说话时，她的脸经常变红． 高分句型二：

Now Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn't afraid of speaking out in public anymore． 句中使用了\"so…that…如此…以致于…\"结构，其中that后跟的是结果状语从句，句中短语有\"be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事\"．这句话意为：现在Mary很勇敢、外向，她不再害怕在公共场合大声说话． 【解答】

Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly．（点明主旨）

Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl．She used to get nervous easily．Her face often turned red when she spoke with strangers．【高分句型一】She liked nothing but reading alone in her free time．However，she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club．Now Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn't afraid of speaking out in public anymore．【高分句型二】What's more，she has lots of hobbies，such as singing，writing and dancing．She is good at them as well．（Mary的变化）

People should change all the time，right？What we should do is to learn from Mary．Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves．（我的感想）

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