牛津沪教深圳市中考英语第一轮复习七年级上册unit5-6词汇释义完形语法填空阅读理解综合练习(含答案)

一.找出替换划线部分的词【【

】1.She will leaveBeijing at 7 p.m.

A、arrive at B、go away from 】2.It will take us about four days to get there. A、spend 【

B、earn

Unit 5-6综合练习

C、get

C、buy

】3.We willbe_able_tofloat around in the spaceship. A、can

B、need

C、must

】4.If you_have_todo something, you_________do it. A、can

B、must

C、could

【【

】5.Our body will get weak.

A、not healthy and strong B、exciting and interesting C、sad

【

】6.I willreturnat 10 this evening.

B、take back

C、come back

A、give back 【【

】7.We have towearschool uniform everyday. A、put on

B、take

C、take off

】8.When you breathe, you__________. A、keep yourself warm

B、take air into and send it out of your body

【【

】9.Shanghai is the largest_city of China. A、biggest 】10.If you like

B、widest

sightseeing, you will love it!

B、visiting interesting places C、smallest

A、watching wonderful TV programs 【【

】11.The Bund is where the old Shanghaimeetsthe new Shanghai. A、something or someone gets together

】12.There are manymodernbuildings in Shanghai. A、long 【

B、old and short

B、see

C、new and tall

】13.Thenatural world means______.

A、the mountains, oceans, rivers and forests where all kinds of animals live B、the human society. C、all over the world

【【

】14.Tom is one of thetop students in this class. A、best

B、good

C、better

】15.This is myplanand you will know it. A、secret

B、project

C、subject

【】16.The museum is in thecentreof the square. A、big

B、inside

C、middle

二.根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.She was ____________(worry) about her son because he was badly ill. 2.Kate is ____________(tie) the boat to the tree. 3. I am not as

____________(weak) as Bill.

4.We enjoyed ____________(our) very much at the Thanksgiving party. 5.It takes me ten minutes ____________(read) English every morning.

6.It is ____________(excite) to take a trip to space.

7.This is one of the best ____________(camera) all over the world. 8.______________(with) you help, we can

’t finish this job.

9.I_____________(go) to Disneyland next summer holiday. 10.Be quick! We have to ____________(leave) at once.

11.You can visit many places of _______________(interesting) in Shenzhen.

12. Nowadays, people want to eat some_____________(nature) food instead of polluted food. 13. They can walk_______________(cross) this square and get to the meeting hall. 14. It took us two hours_______________(get) to the park.

15. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important______________(tradition) festival in China. 16. This is one of the tallest_______________(building) in this city. 17. Her 4-year-old brother is able______________(read) by himself. 18. Pairs is a good place for_______________(shop). 19. She is a woman of great ___________(beautiful).

20. There are some large shopping____________(area)in Shenzhen. 21. They will do a lot of____________(sightsee) in Beijing.

22. The full Moon ____________(light) up the square and the houses around. 23. I’d like to have _____________(dumpling) for supper.

24. We are going to visit some _______________(place) of interest in Xi三. 语法填空

As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together for forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger 1._________________ (save) her best friend.

Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and 2. _________________ (be) close friends ever since. But when Eileen, a nurse, became 3. __________________ (illness) with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend—Patty came to help her, after 4. _________________ (hear) Eileen was sick. explained.

“Can I give you one of mine?

” came the immediate reply.

The offer was so simple 5. __________________Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.

Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said 6. __________________ (simple), makes a promise, she keeps 7. _________________.

’’

The 8. ______________ ( operate) went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and 9.______________(close) than ever.

“There are no words to describe 10. _________________ amazing this woman is,gave me my life.四. 完形填空

One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were playing and having a good time when suddenly a hungry cat came on the scene! It hid __1__ a big tree and then looked forward through the tall grass __2__ it could almost hear them talk. Before the mother rat and her babies knew __3__ had happened, the cat jumped from its hiding place and started to run _4_ them.

The mother rat and her babies all fled at once. They hurried towards __5_ home, which was under a pile of large stones. But the baby rats were so scared (害怕) that they could not run very __6__. Closer and closer the cat came. In no time the cat would be upon them. What was to be done？

”

’an.

“My kidneys are faili

“When

” Eileen said afterward

The mother rat stopped running, __7__ round and faced the cat, shouting,\"Bow Wow! Bow Wow! \"just like __8__ angry dog. The cat was so surprised and frightened that it ran away.

The mother rat turned to the babies, \"Now you see __9__ important it is to learn __10__ second language!\" 【【【【【【【【【【

】1. A、on 】2. A、before 】3. A、where 】4. A、over 】5. A、to 】6. A、freely 】7. A、turned 】8. A、a 】9. A、so 】10. A、out

B、between B、when B、what B、through B、for B、hardly B、walked B、an B、why B、the

C、by C、until C、which C、after C、its C、soon C、jumped C、their C、what C、a

D、behind D、while D、when D、against D、their D、quickly D、ran D、that D、how D、an

五. 阅读理解

A

When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies.

Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system . Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive. By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous to enemies, plants can fight back.

One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree

’s leaves, the amount of poison increases in the other leaves.

” he said.

others to fight together against the enemy,

“It’s like the injured leaves t

The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees

’ leaves, he will die.

Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.

In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest. 【

】1.From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that _________. A、plants can do nothing against their enemies B、chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive C、an antelope can always run away from a strong lion D、leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous 【

】2.If animals eat one Golden Wattle treeA、kill the animals with a special smell B、tell other trees to come to protect it

C、warn other trees against the animals on the phone D、send defense messages to the neighboring plants 【

】3.The underlined word A、produce poisonC、like to eat rabbits【

“herbivores” in the 5th paragraph probably means animals which _____.

B、live on small animals D、feed on plants or grass

’s leaves, the tree can________.

】4.The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defense system is ________.

A、bad for animals C、helpful to some animals

B、good for forests D、harmful to forests

【】5.The passage is mainly about __________.A、the examples of protecting forests C、the ways of plants fighting against enemies

B、the balance between animals and plants D、the relationship between lions and antelopes

B

This March, the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

Don’t be afraidwhen it comes.

Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.

Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you

’d better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always

cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you donyour hands often, it【

’s no use wearing a mask. And it

’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. (2013) 】1.When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai？A、In March, 2013.【

B、In May, 2013.

C、In March, 2012.

—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself

】2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A、Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.

B、You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough. C、Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. 【

】3.How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage？A、Three.【

B、Four.

C、Five.

】4.What does the underlined word A、抵抗

B、传播

“resist” mean in Chinese？

C、感染

【】5.What’s the main idea of this passage？A、It tells us how to wash hands. B、It tells us why we should use masks.

C、It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

参

一．1-5 BAAAA 6-10 AABAB 11-16 AAAABA

二．1.worried 2.tying 3.weak 4.ourselves 5.to read

6.exciting 7.cameras 8.Without 9.will go 10.leave 11.interest

12.natural 13.across 14.to get 15.traditional

16.buildings 17.to read 18.shopping 19.traditional 20.beauty 21.areas 22.natural 23. Sightseeings 24.buildings 25.lights 26.dumplings 27.places

三．1.to save 2.have been 3.ill 4.hearing 5.that

6.simply 7.it 8.operation 9.closer 10.how四．1-5 DCBCC 6-10 DABDC 五．BDDBC ABBAC