济南市小学英语首字母填空专题练习(含答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1．

小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解

如何突破英语首字母填空

首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。 首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。常用的答题技巧如下： 1.通读全文，掌握大意

每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。 2. 认真分析，巧填单词

我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面： （1） 依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：

【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help. （2） 依据语法知识进行填词：

【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little. （3） 依据常识的积累进行填词：

【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .” Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry. （4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：

【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.

★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理

解全文之后再找解决的方法。我们在有困难的填空中，可以尝试口头翻译句子的意思，把它前后的句子的意思联系一起，而且翻译的时候尽量是有声的，我们尽量通过不同的途径来刺激大脑的运转。 3.细心检查，避免疏漏

完成填空以后最关键的一点是要细心检查每一个填空处是否有笔误或是疏漏的地方。有些考生为自己全部填出了答案而沾沾自喜，根本没想到不是缺了一个“ ' ”少了“s”，就是忘了加“-ed”，这是很可惜的。因为他理解了意思、看懂了题目，但因粗心而“大意失荆州”。细心检查，反复回读，就能减少疏漏，提高做题的正确率。 首字母填空三步走：

一、通读全文（对全文大意有了解，而不是盲目地读，学会跳读，对不理解的地方可以暂时跳过去，不要管它）

二、认真分析，填写单词（在了解大意的情况下，开始一边阅读一边做题。在阅读的过程中要注意根据上下文的意思，进行猜测，找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给单词的首字母进行填空，并注意单词的正确形式） 三、通读全文，进行检查 做这类题目要注意： 1、单词量

2、一定要根据上下文的关系进行判断。可以采用以下方法进行做题： (1) 根据习惯用法和固定搭配来进行填空 (2) 根据语法知识来做题 (3) 根据常识积累来做题 3、利用词性帮助判断 4、注意检查

2．

Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a p 3 arrives.

When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 . Buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost everything! They like meat, rice and lots of other t 6. You can buy lots of food for dogs i 7 shops. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always give c 8 water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 . Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk e 10 day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.

1. friendly 2. children 3. person 4. size 5. yours 6. things 7. in 8. clean 9. summer 10. every

3．

Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.

The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.

The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.

1.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6. before 7. and 8. also 9. help 10. hungry

4．

A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman. She was selling cakes. People from the t 1 were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake for h 2 , but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining h 3 and the man didn't want to go out of the train. Suddenly(突然) he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. \"Come here, boy.\" The man said.\"Do you know how much the cakes cost?\" \"Five cents(分) for e 4 , \" the boy answered.

The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. \"One is for me and the other is for you. \" The man told him. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, \"There was only one cake l 5 .\" 1.train 2.himself 3.hard 4.each 5.left

5．

Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk (喝醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, \"Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?\"

Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, \"I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself. \"

1.lying 2.nearer 3.moon 4.minutes 5.stranger

6．

There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）.

All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it. We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it. (1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from

7．

When the Americans w (1) getting ready to send their f (2) men to the moon,an old Irishman w (3) watching them on television in the bar of a hotel.

There w (4) an Englishman in the bar too,and he s (5) to the Irishman,'The Americans are very clever,aren't they?They're g (6) to send some men to the moon,It's a very long way from our w (7).'

'Oh,that's n (8),'the Irishman a (9) quickly.'The Irish are going to s (10) some men to the sun in a few months' time.That's much f (11) away than the moon,you know.'

The Englishman w (12) very surprised when he h (13) this.'Oh,yes,it is,'he said,'but the sun's too h (14) for people to go t (15).'

The Irishman l (16) and a (17),'Well,the Irish aren't s (18),you know.We w (19) go to the sun during the day,of course.We'll go there during the n (20).'

(1) were (2) first (3) was (4) was (5) said (6) going (7) world (8) nothing (9） answered （10) send (11) farther (12) was (13) heard (14) hot

to (16) laughed (17) answered (18) stupid (19) won't (20) night

8．

There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar. good party songs well play at photo

二、完形填空

9．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。

One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. \"Please 6 me to Father Christmas,\" I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . \"Hello, little Tom.\" he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith. 1. A. shall never 2. A. crowds of 3. A. man 4. A. anywhere 5. A. pulled 6. A. bring 7. A. much 8. A. in 9. A. time 10. A. sound B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。

（1）句意：我......忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为：A。

（2）句意：街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充满.....”，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （3）句意：商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故答案为：C。

（4）句意：这里......都是好看的玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为：C。

（5）句意：我.....我妈妈的手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项意思正确。故答案为：A。

（6）句意：请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”，bring是带来，意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。

（7）句意：圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以； few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项正确，故答案为：A。

（9）句意：最后......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。

（10）句意：我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的声音，用voice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。

B. don't B. full of B. women B. somewhere B. pushed B. take B. lots of B. at B. turn B. noise

C. always C. fill of C. children C. everywhere C. got C. ask C. few C. with C. toy C. voice

【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）

【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。

10．完形填空完形填空

Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.

Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.

After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .

I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time. 1. A. shoes 2. A. tell 3. A. sometimes 4. A. in 5. A. spend 6. A. a lot of 7. A. easy 8. A. why to shop 9. A. because 10. A. healthy C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我经常上网找……。当我想了解一本书时，让我告诉你如何买一本。根据后句句意，在网上买书，books书，故答案为B.

（2）句意：然后他们会给我……这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物，固定词组，故答案为B.

（3）句意：网上商店……开放的。即使我愿意，我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意，网上商店一直开着，always一直，总是，故答案为C.

（4）句意：真正的商店通常.......晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为C. （5）句意：在你......网上店主你想要的东西之后，你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意，付给店铺钱，pay支付， 付给.....钱，故答案为B.

（6）句意：当你去购物中心购物时，你必须和店主……谈一谈，多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论，用much多，修饰动词，故答案为B.

B. books B. show B. often B. on B. pay B. much B. easily B. where to shop B. for B. free

C. food C. give C. always C. at C. cost C. lots of C. happy C. how to shop C. so C. lazy

D. toys D. sell D. usually D. for D. buy D. many D. happily D. when to shop D. but D. busy

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）

（7）句意：我不喜欢它，因为我很……疲劳。根据上面提到，到购物中心去购物很累的，本句用副词修饰动词，easily容易地，故答案为B.

（8）句意：我正在教我的祖母在网上.....。根据句意，教奶奶在网上购物，疑问词+to+动词原形，how to shop怎样购物，故答案为C.

（9）句意：她不能走太远，……她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系，用连词so所以，连接句子，故答案为C.

（10）句意：他大部分时间都……。当他有一点空闲时间，他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意，我的哥哥很忙，busy忙的，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选项适当的选项填空，使短文完整。

11．完形填空完型填空

Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says \"good morning\" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time. 1. A. same 2. A. take 3. A. finish 4. A. waits for 5. A. and 6. A. good 7. A. many 8. A. at 9. A. in 10. A. does C；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。

（1）句意：她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单三形式takes。故答案为：D。

（3）句意：她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单

B. the same B. by B. finishes B. waits B. but B. bad B. much B. with B. to B. do

C. different C. took C. do C. look out for C. or C. well C. little C. about C. for C. don't do

D. the different D. takes D. did D. look out of D. / D. badly D. few D. to D. of D. doesn't do

【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）

数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为：B。 （4）句意：她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待......“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是短语，淘汰。故答案为：A。

（5）句意：她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是副词不能修饰habit。故答案为：B。

（7）句意：她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。故答案为：A。

（8）句意：她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故答案为：D。

（9）句意：但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答案为：D。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。

12．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词

Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . \"I could run fast at school,\" he 5 . \"Why am I so slow now?\" Then Mike said, \"Drink this!\" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream. 1. A. and 2. A. much 3. A. nothing 4. A. worry 5. A. think 6. A. drank 7. A. feeled 8. A. win 9. A. trips 10. A. at

B. with B. a lot B. thing B. worryed B. thought B. drinks B. felt B. won B. triped B. in

C. of C. many C. anything C. worried C. through C. drink C. fell C. wins C. tripped C. on

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）

C；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是：和，连接并列的成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和......一起，是介词用在这里正确。C选项是：......的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为：A。

（4）句意：他很.....。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为：C。

（5）句意：他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（6）句意：佳明......它。根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时，用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（7）句意：突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：但是突然他......并摔倒了。这里和fell并列，也用动词的过去式，trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为：C。

（10）句意：他......床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合适。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。

13．完形填空完形填空

It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.

Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park? 1. A. they 2. A. some 3. A. to 4. A. doing

B. them B. any B. on B. making

C. their C. these C. with C. flying

D. theirs D. much D. for D. reading

5. A. birds 6. A. a 7. A. in 8. A. look like 9. A. give 10. A. look D；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空

B. ships B. an B. on B. looking like B. take B. use

C. buses C. the C. under C. look at C. bring C. saw

D. boats D. / D. at D. looking at D. catch D. looked

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多是年轻人，many of them他们中的许多人，故答案为B.

（2）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人，后半句指一些是老人，some of一些，故答案为A.

（3）根据所给的短文，两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物，固定词组，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，两个孩子......一个玩具小船。根据句意，本句用现在进行时，构成be+doing，make制作，现在分词making，故答案为B.

（5）根据所给的短文，在湖上有一些......。根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数boats，故答案为D.

（6）根据所给的短文，湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词，是介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为C.

（7）根据所给的短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在......上面，故答案为B.

（8）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时，表示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看，故答案为D.

（9）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住，故答案为D.

（10）根据所给的短文，你还能在公园里......什么？根据本句句意，情态动词后面接动词原形，谓语用look看，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完整。

14．完形填空完形填空。

Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very 1 at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a lot of money.

Jimmy's pictures were quite different from other 5 because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 .

\"That's very clever\ One day somebody asked him,\"Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部) half of your pictures, 9 not on the top half?\"

\"Because I'm small,\" Jimmy said,\"and my brushes(毛笔) can't 10 very high.\" 1. A. poor 2. A. bought 3. A. different 4. A. buy 5. A. men's 6. A. half 7. A. full 8. A. No 9. A. then 10. A. change C；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：他三岁就开始画画，五岁的时候就已经画得很......了。be good at擅长于.......固定词组，故答案为D.

（2）句意：他画了许多漂亮的有趣的画，许多人......他的画。根据句意，许多人买了他的画，故答案为A.

（3）句意：他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会......，然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。根据句意可知，孩子画得好，他们认为孩子将会很有名，famous出名的，故答案为C. （4）句意：他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会出名，然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。根据句意，可知他们认为这个孩子将来会很有名，他们以后可以把男孩的画卖出更多的钱，sell卖，故答案为D.

（5）句意：吉米的画和.......画完全不同，因为他从来没有画过所有的纸。根据句意，他的画不同于其他人，other people's，故答案为B.

（6）句意：他在上面画了纸的.....，而另一半一直是......。根据上题句意，可知他画了一半，half一半，故答案为A.

（7）句意：他在上面画了纸的一半，而另一半一直是......。根据前半句句意，可知他画了一半，另一半没有画，是空的，empty空的，故答案为B.

（8）句意：“这很聪明，”每个人都说，“以前从来.......别人这么做过。”根据句意，没有人这样做过，No没有，故答案为A.

（9）句意：你为什么画在你的画的底部，.......画在上半部？根据句意，前半句和后半句句意表示转折，是……而不是，用but，故答案为C.

（10）句意：“因为我很小，”吉米说，“我的毛笔......很高。”根据句意，毛笔达不到画的顶部，用reach，到达，故答案为D.

B. sad B. brought B. clever B. show B. people's B. part B. empty B. Some B. and B. turn

C. glad C. sold C. famous C. leave C. boy's C. side C. wrong C. Any C. but C. pull

D. good D. took D. rich D. sell D. child's D. end D. ready D. Many D. or D. reach

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。

15．完形填空完形填空。

Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.

At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.

At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.

What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now. 1. A. She 2. A. tall 3. A. us 4. A. wearing 5. A. at 6. A. isn't like 7. A. have 8. A. month 9. A. make 10. A. learn C；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。

（1）考查上下文的联系，根据I have a best friend. ……name is Amy. 可知我又一个好朋友，她的名字是艾米，故选B。

（2）考查上下文的联系，根据She is as ……as me.可知她和我一样高，as……as，和……一样，故选A。

（3）考查上下文的联系，根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校，我的老师会使我们很高兴，故选A。

（4）考查上下文的联系，根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫，故选B。

（5）考查上下文的联系，根据 I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语，故选C。

（6）考查上下文的联系，根据 She ……English. She thinks it's difficult. 可知 她不喜欢英语，她认为英语很难，故选A。

B. Her B. taller B. our B. wore B. in B. doesn't like B. had B. season B. makes B. are learning

C. She's C. tallest C. ours C. wear C. on C. don't like C. are going to have C. day C. making C. will learn

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）

（7）考查上下文的联系，根据 Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了一场聚会，故选B。

（8）考查上下文的联系，根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知 我最喜欢的季节是冬季，故选A。

（9）考查上下文的联系，根据 I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人，故选C。

（10）考查上下文的联系，根据We are very busy every day. We ……harder than now.可知我们现在每天都很忙，并且现在学习更努力，根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时，故选B。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。