研]英语高效测评卷(七)
专·7
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)
第一:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1.Where does the conversation take place? A.At the post office. B.At the restaurant. 2.What does the man probably do? A.A teacher.
B.A dentist. 3.Why does the woman plan to go to town? A.To pay her bills in the bank. B.To buy books in a bookstore. C.To get some money from the bank. 4.Who is the man probably?
A.A friend of the woman’s father’s. B.The woman’s brother. C.The woman’s father.
5.How much did the man’s wife pay for the coat? A.$80.
B.$240.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.Why does the man make the phone call? A.To book some tickets for the show. B.To get some information about the garden. C.To know when the box office is open. 7.How much will one pay for two tickets now? A.26 dollars. B.30 dollars.
C.At the bus stop.
C.A waiter.
C.$120.
C.60 dollars.
8.How long will the show last? A.For about two hours. B.For about three hours. C.For about four hours. 听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
9.When should one arrive if the dinner time is 7 pm according to the woman? A.At 6∶20 pm.
B.At 6∶50 pm.
C.At 7∶40 pm.
10.What should be done during the dinner? A.Praising the host or hostess for the meal.
B.Expressing thanks to the host or hostess for the dinner. C.Talking to the host or hostess as much as possible. 11.What can we know about the woman? A.She comes from America. B.She likes holding parties.
C.She knows American custom very well. 听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
12.What do Tasty Fish and Something Fishy have in common? A.A lot of cooking instructions. B.A lot of texts.
C.A lot of colorful pictures. 13.Which book is the cheapest one? A.Tasty Fish.
B.Worldwide Fish.
C.Something Fishy.
14.Which book does the woman decide to buy? A.Something Fishy.
B.Worldwide Fish.
C.Tasty Fish.
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
15.Where did the woman speaker talk to Sherry Palmer? A.In her house.
B.In Sherry Palmer’s house.
C.In her office.
16.What did Sherry Palmer do when she saw Allen? A.She returned his mobile phone. B.She shouted at him.
C.She wanted to catch him.
17.What can we learn from the conversation? A.Allen was actually innocent. B.Allen died of heart trouble.
C.The man speaker will arrest Sherry Palmer. 听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.What clothes does the speaker’s sister like? A.Clothes in fashion. B.Cheap clothes.
C.Ordinary clothes.
19.What does the speaker think of going to the nightclubs? A.It’s a waste of money and time. B.It’s really a passion with her. C.It gives her a headache.
20.Why did the speaker fail to live with her sister?
A.Her sister often brings friends home and makes too much noise. B.The speaker likes to keep things neat while her sister doesn’t. C.They always can’t agree on the color they like best. 第二:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.The two girls had been talking in________low voice all________time during the meeting,which upset the manager.
A.a;/ C./;the
B./;/ D.a;the
22.—We should believe in ourselves.
—________Selfconfidence is the first secret of success. A.It’s up to you. C.Let’s get going.
B.Thank goodness! D.I’m with you on that.
23.Clare has offered a________of $100 to anyone who can find her lost cell phone. A.benefit C.reward
B.cost D.price
24.—How about having a party this weekend?
—That________me fine.I’m coming. A.suits C.matches
B.fits D.agrees
25.John is honest,hardworking and responsible.________is no doubt that he is the best person for the job.
A.Which C.What
B.There D.That
26.It was not until the scientist died________we appreciated the true significance of his discoveries.
A.after C.when
B.before D.that
27.He felt tired after a whole day’s work.No sooner________to bed than he fell asleep. A.he had gone C.had he gone
B.does he go D.he did
28.After he left his academic post and went into business,it took him quite a while to________to the competitive environment.
A.attend C.attach
B.agree D.adjust
29.It has been proved________violence on television has a bad effect on the development of children.
A.whether C.when
B.because D.that
30.The magazine,which________once a week,is popular among teenagers. A.leaves out C.puts out
B.goes out D.comes out
31.I changed my________to learning English this term and did a good job in the final examination.
A.approach C.way
B.technique D.method
32.You can’t imagine how excited I was! It was the first time I________my work in print.
A.saw C.have seen
B.had seen D.see
33.I didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,________I would have given you a hand. A.whereas C.otherwise
B.however D.therefore
34.He looked with deep feeling at his elderly mother,her face________with wrinkles. A.covered C.covering
B.having covered D.to cover
35.Mr Green made up his mind to devote all he could________his son to university. A.send C.sending
B.to send D.to sending
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
(2011·第一次质量检测)
When your kids were six or seven,you sent them to school.Did you ever wonder what goes through a teacher’s__36__as he or she tries to teach your kids?Did you ever wonder what the teacher__37__from you,the parents?
Parents can be__38__or suspicious.They can be of great help to the teacher__39__be in need of help themselves.Some teachers think parents are too__40__on their children.Here is__41__one teacher puts it.
“I usually have the__42__of parents coming in and__43__me how much they care about the kids’education and how they really__44__their kids.They tell me they stand and__45__them closely when they do their homework.Sometimes they__46__offer help with the kids’lessons as if they were teachers.They check their school work,and are too sensitive to__47__.They blame the kids on everything having to do__48__school.When a parent asks me how his or her kid is getting on in my class,my answer usually is“Well,you know,he is__49__a good kid.He is fine in my class.Maybe you don’t have to be so__50__with your kid.”
Teachers want parents to know that they are professionals at__51__with children.They have__52__many children and even parents.Because of this,teachers can be__53__at educating children.Teachers are____that parents want their children to do well,but they know more about what children should be able to do at different ages and__55__.
36.A.heart 37.A.reflects 38.A.effective 39.A.but 40.A.hard 41.A.where 42.A.problems 43.A.advising 44.A.help with 45.A.connect 46.A.even 47.A.marks 48.A.at 49.A.nearly 50.A.satisfied 51.A.working 52.A.fed 53.A.pleased .A.content 55.A.stages
B.mind B.results B.attentive B.or B.keen B.how B.contracts B.examining B.deal with B.guide B.already B.efforts B.beyond B.really B.careful B.playing B.observed B.worried B.doubtful B.classes
C.soul C.benefits C.supportive C.thus C.dependent C.when C.accidents C.telling C.make up C.watch C.still C.pains C.in C.seldom C.strict C.staying C.attended C.disappointed C.aware C.schools
D.spirit D.expects D.positive D.as D.crazy D.why D.agreements D.instructing D.give up D.inspire D.merely D.words D.with D.hardly D.cautious D.joking D.greeted D.experienced D.suspicious D.projects
第三:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
I made a promise to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage.For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father.Totally loving.No ifs,ands or buts.
The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio.The speaker was quoting a Biblical passage about husbands and their wives.Then he went on to say,“Love is an act of will.A person can choose to love.” To myself,I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband.Well,for two weeks that would change.
And it did.Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said,“That new yellow sweater looks great on you.”“Oh,Tom,you noticed”,she said,surprised and pleased.Maybe a little
puzzled.After the long drive,I wanted to sit and read.Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach.I started to refuse,but then I thought,“Evelyn’s been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.
So it went.Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director;a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums.Relaxed and happy,that’s how the whole vacation passed.I made a new promise to keep on remembering to choose love.
There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment,however.Evelyn and I still laugh about it today.On the last night at our cottage,preparing for bed,Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression.
“What’s the matter?” I asked her.
“Tom,” she said in a voice filled with distress,“I don’t?” “What do you mean?”
“Well...that checkup I had several weeks ago...our doctor...did he tell you something about me?Tom,you’ve been so good to me...am I dying?”
It took a moment for it all to be understood.Then I burst out laughing.
“No,honey,” I said,wrapping her in my arms.“You’re not dying;I’m just starting to live.”
56.In the first paragraph,“No ifs,ands or buts” probably means________. A.Unintentionally C.Impressively
B.Independently D.Unconditionally
57.From the story we may infer that Tom drove to the beach cottage________. A.with his family C.alone
B.with Evelyn D.with his children
58.During the two weeks on the beach,Tom showed more love to his wife because________. A.he was determined to be a good husband
B.he had made a lot of money in his Wall Street firm C.she looked lovely in her new clothes D.the doctor said his wife was seriously ill
59.The author says,“There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment.” What does “one thing” refer to?
A.He praised her sweater,which puzzled her. B.She insisted on visiting a museum,which he hated. C.He knew something about her illness but didn’t tell her. D.He was so good to her that she thought she must be dying.
60.By saying “I’m just starting to live,” Tom means that________. A.he is just beginning to understand the real meaning of life B.he is just beginning to enjoy life as a loving husband C.he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to change D.he is beginning to feel regret for what he did to his wife before
B
Sleeping in on Saturday after a few weeks of too little shuteye may feel refreshing,but it can give a false sense of security.
New research shows longterm sleep loss cannot be cured that easily.Scientists researched the effects of shortand longterm sleep loss and found that those who suffer longterm sleep loss may function normally soon after waking up,but experience steadily slower reaction times as the day goes by,even if they had tried to catch up the previous night.
The research has important safety significances in an increasingly busy society,not just for shiftworkers but for the roughly one in six Americans who regularly get six hours or less of sleep a night.
“We know that staying awake 24 hours without sleep will affect your performance to do all sorts of things,and this effect equals to drinking too much when driving,” said lead researcher Dr Daniel Cohen of Boston’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital.But when those who suffer longterm sleep loss become allnighters,“the harm is increased ten times,” Cohen said.
The National Institutes of Health says adults need seven hours to nine hours of sleep for good health.Regularly getting too little sleep increases the risk of health problems,including memory impairment and a weakened immune system.More immediately,too little sleep affects reaction times;sleepiness is to blame for car crashes and other accidents.
It has critically important complicated and unexpected results for anyone who works “crazy hours” and thinks they are performing fine with a few hours of weeknight sleep,said Harris,director at New York’s Montefiore Medical Center.“Don’t think you can just bank_up your sleep
on the weekend,because it doesn’t work that way,” he warned.
61.The text mainly advises people________. A.to sleep more time B.to sleep in on Saturday C.to sleep scientifically
D.to sleep little on weekend
62.People with longterm sleep loss________. A.are quicker in thinking
B.may feel refreshed soon after waking up C.are surely energetic
D.can have a strong sense of security 63.What can we learn from the text?
A.Most of the Americans get six hours or less of sleep a night. B.Staying up is worse for those who suffer longterm sleep loss. C.Traffic accidents have little to do with sleepiness. D.One in six Americans are allnighters.
.Which of the following is the immediate effect of longterm sleep loss? A.Health problems C.Reaction times
B.Immune system D.Memory impairment
65.The underlined phrase “bank up” in the last paragraph most probably means________. A.accumulate C.allocate
B.recover D.credit C
Rarely have I experienced a reaction like that which came about following the idea of banning private education.One of those who contacted me to disagree with the idea was 17 year old Anirudh Mandagere.He got 10 As at GCSE and is currently studying English,French,Math and History at a private school in Manchester.Here is his response:
For me,the idea that all private schools should be banned is not only ridiculous and unrealistic,but goes against the idea of liberty.We must have the freedom to choose between statefunded and privately educated schools.If parents pay taxes,surely they should be able to choose whether they send their children to a statefunded or a privatelyfunded school.
The economic impacts of abolishing private education are vast.Banning private schools would
obviously contribute to a great transfer to state schools.Many state schools are already overburdened;do they really need more pupils?Abolishing private education would lead to higher taxes for taxpayers since more money would be needed to educate the 7% who were previously private educated.In the times of economic crisis,should the taxpayer need to fork out more money to pay for their education?There would also be a great rise in unemployment of the staff who works at private schools.
It is noted that,in general,private schools have better grades at GCSE and A level than state schools.Yet,why do people view this as a bad thing?The higher private school grades eventually force the government to endlessly improve state education so that the middle classes do not totally abandon state education for private education.This competition creates reform and progress within state schools and eventually promote them!If the private schools did not exist,where would be the impetus for state school improvement?
Government should not simply ban a system which produces results.It should learn from it and use the private education model as a basis for the state education model.Abolishing a successful system will not help anybody,learning from a successful system will.
66.In the eye of Anirudh Mandagere,parents have the right to________. A.criticize statefunded schools
B.pay taxes for the promotion of private schools C.choose the way their children receive education
D.advocate the competition between state schools and private ones 67.According to the passage,banning private education will______. A.obviously contribute to lower taxes
B.not cause the state schools to be overburdened C.force the government to boost state education D.lead to many people losing their jobs
68.The underlined word “impetus” in the fourth paragraph probably means________. A.motivation
B.prevention
C.participation
D.assessment
69.Compared with state schools,private ones________. A.educate a little fewer students B.conduct better than all state ones
C.are better received by the public D.are more competitive on the whole
70.Which of the following statements will Anirudh Mandagere agree with?
A.His wonderful performance results from the education his private school offers. B.Without the existence of private schools,state ones wouldn’t get improved much. C.Private education is a good system to make students successful in life. D.Private schools are supposed to be sponsored more than state ones.
D
Beijing had its biggest snowfall since 1951.Britain is suffering through its longest cold snap (寒潮) since 1981.And freezing weather is hitting the Deep South,including Florida’s orange groves and beaches.
Whatever happened to global warming?
Such weather doesn’t seem to fit with warnings from scientists that the Earth is warming because of greenhouse gases.But experts say the cold snap doesn’t contradict global warming at all—it’s just a temporary phenomenon in the longterm heating trend.“It’s part of natural variability,” said Gerald Meehl,a senior scientist.With global warming,he said,“we’ll still have record cold temperatures.We’ll just have fewer of them.”
Scientists say manmade climate change does have the potential to cause more frequent and more severe weather extremes.But experts did not connect the current cold snap to climate change.
So what is going on?
“We basically have seen just a big outbreak of Arctic air over populated areas of the Northern Hemisphere”,Arndt said.
In the atmosphere,large rivers of air travel roughly west to east around the globe between the Arctic and the tropics.This air flow acts like a fence to keep Arctic air restricted.But recently,this air flow has become bent into a zigzag (之字形) pattern,wandering north and south.If you live in a place where it brings air up from the south,you get warm weather.In fact,record highs were reported this week in Washington state and Alaska.
But in the eastern United States,like some other unlucky parts of the globe,Arctic air is coming from the north.And that’s how you get a temperature of 3 degrees in Beijing,a reading of minus42 in mainland Norway,and 18 inches of snow in parts of Britain.The zigzag pattern arises
naturally from time to time,but it is not clear why it’s so strong right now.
71.What is the best title of the text? A.Freezing weather is hitting the Deep South B.We’ll still have record cold temperatures C.The air flow has become a zigzag pattern D.Cold snap doesn’t contradict global warming 72.With global warming,we will________. A.also meet with severe cold snap B.have more hot temperatures forever C.never experience cold temperatures D.have more cold temperatures
73.According to experts,the current cold snap________. A.suggests that the climate has changed greatly B.is not related to the climate change C.shows that the climate will turn cold D.is affected by global warming
74.Beijing had its biggest snowfall since 1951 because of________. A.a fence from the Arctic C.a big outbreak of Arctic air 75.We can conclude that________.
A.not all the parts of the Northern Hemisphere are cold in face of the cold snap B.the zigzag pattern arises naturally accidentally C.Beijing will get cold weather next year
D.Washington state and Alaska will not face cold weather next year
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共45分)
第四:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
B.a cooling trend in climate D.its large population
A poet is in his words The writings of William Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britian.His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.
Still,in British schools,____________to study the poet,and when something is made compulsory,usually the result is boredom,resentment or both.Shakespeare,Charles Dickens,Jane Austen—for many of the young,reading them can seem like being forced to eat medicine,especially when people are at an age when they are beginning to discover themselves and warning to claim their independence.
This was my experience of the classics at school.But when I reached my late teenage years,I had a change of heart.Like every other young person since the dawn of time,the world confused me.I wanted answers,so I turned to books to find them.
I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught the subject in universities in Britain and China.I have never regretted it.There is something in literature that people want,even if they don’t read books.
You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works,the recent film version of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice being a case in point.These popular adaptations may help increase people’s interest in the classic.
Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare’s actual play.If that is the case then I welcome the trend.But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing.Shakespeare is a poet and his greatness is in his language.Reading_someone_else’s rewriting_of_his_work_is_like_peeling_(剥皮)_a_banana,throwing_away_the_fruit,and_eating_the_skin.Take on the original.It really is worth the effort.
76.Find a sentence from the text which can explain the title.
________________________________________________________________________
77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words to complete the sentence.(within 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________ 78.Why are the adaptations of great works popular?
________________________________________________________________________ 79.Do you think it necessary to read the original?Why?(within 30 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 80.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作(满分30分)
下面这幅漫画反映了目前家庭的一个侧面,请以Proper Family Education为题,用英语写一篇短文。根据漫画内容,结合目前的素质和的人才观,谈谈你的看法。
注意:1.词数120~150;
2.参考词汇:素质quality education;人才观view of talent。
Proper Family Education
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
卷(七)
第一
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
W:Excuse me,are you ready to order? M:What’s the specialty here?
W:Well,we serve delicious Cantonese food.How about “toasted pork”? (Text 2)
M:Open your mouth wide and show me where it hurts.
W:Here,on the top,especially when I chew something very hot or cold. (Text 3)
M:Did you say you were driving to town this morning?
W:Yes,I have to withdraw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.
(Text 4)
M:Hi,Mary.Is your daddy at home?
W:No,Mr Smith.He went out ten minutes ago.Any message? M:Um,could you tell him to call me back? W:Sure,leave it to me. (Text 5)
W:I’ve just bought this coat—isn’t it nice?
M:It’s very nice.The color goes well with your skin tone. W:It cost me $240.
M:Really?My wife got the same coat for just onethird of the price. 第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。 (Text 6)
W:Madison Square Garden.Can I help you?
M:Yes.Do you have any more tickets for the concert on Friday night?
W:Do you mean the Rock ‘n’ Roll Revival Show?Yes,we still have some $30 tickets left. M:Great.OK,and is the box office open now?
W:Yes,the box office is open from 10∶00 am to 8∶00 pm. M:Oh,by the way,what time does the show start? W:It starts at 8∶00 in the evening. M:And what time does it end?
W:Well,there are four bands,so it’ll probably end about midnight. M:Thanks a lot. W:My pleasure.
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。 (Text 7)
M:Ms White,I’ve been invited to a party at an American home.Could you give me any advice
on how to be a polite guest?
W:Well,first,be sure to take a small gift such as flowers or wine for your host or hostess.And you must arrive on time.If the dinner time is 7∶00 pm,don’t arrive before 6∶30 or after 7∶30 without calling.
M:How about during the dinner?
W:Be sure to praise your host or hostess for the meal. M:Should I stay and chat with the host or hostess after dinner?
W:Yes,of course,but don’t stay too long.And be sure to thank your host or hostess for the dinner when you leave.
M:Thanks for your advice.
W:You’re welcome.I hope the dinner goes well! 听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。 (Text 8)
W:So many books here.Which one do you thing Kate would like?
M:I have no idea.How about Tasty Fish?It’s fifteen pounds and it has a lot of colorful pictures.
W:So does the book Something Fishy.It also has a lot of cooking instructions. M:It seems to be fairly traditional.How about Worldwide Fish?
W:Oh,it looks more like a reference book than a cook book.A lot of texts and not many pictures. M:It’s interesting,though,the way it’s organized fish by fish. W:That’s true.How much is it? M:Twelve pounds.
W:And the one I picked up first?
M:Something Fishy?Oh,here it is.That’s seventeen pounds.
W:Hmm...Well,just this one.It has a nice combination of pictures and instructions.Anyway,we can’t spend all day here.I’m going to take this.
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。 (Text 9)
M:Mrs Jones,I realize this is a hard situation for you to deal with,but I need to ask you a few questions.Can you tell me exactly what happened last night in your home?
W:Yes.I met with my friend,Sherry Palmer,at midnight.She wanted to talk to me about my husband,something she wanted my help with.
M:What was it?
W:Apparently,my husband was involved in some illegal affairs and she wanted me to check his recent calls on his mobile phone.
M:Did you?
W:Before I had the chance,Allen came into the kitchen where we were talking.He saw Sherry there and demanded to know the reason for her visit.
M:What did Sherry say?
W:She started shouting at him and telling him that he was a criminal,and he was so shaken up that he started to have a heart attack.He reached for his heart medicine and I went to pick up the medicine for him,but Sherry stopped me.I just froze.I couldn’t move.Then Allen just fell over onto the floor and died.
M:Okay,thanks for your help.We’ll call Mrs Palmer soon. 听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。 (Text 10)
Twin sisters are supposed to be very much alike,are they not?Well,my twin sister Jane and I do look alike.However,we are different in many ways.I care little about clothes.Tshirts and blue jeans are my favorite clothes.My sister,however,often dresses like a model.We have very similar characters in most ways.I don’t get angry and I enjoy being with friends.In this respect,my twin sister feels the same.She is always with friends.But she likes loud music and modern dance while I find that nightclubs give me a headache.She is the favorite of our teachers but never wants to have children.I prefer to be alone at times,don’t really try to please my teachers and want some day to have a family of my own.We have tried to live in the same room several times and even agreed on the color we like best and the kind of furniture we want.But I like to keep things neat and orderly while my twin sister acts as if I were a servant around to pick up all the things she throws on the floor.I like to go to bed early and get up early.She often goes to bed very late and then sleeps late the next day.
第二
21.D 考查冠词。in a...voice用……声音;……声地;all the time一直。
22.D 考查交际用语。句意为:“我们该相信自己。”“在这点上我同意你的意见。(I’m with you on that.)自信是的第一秘诀。”It’s up to you.由你决。Thank goodness!谢天谢地!Let’s get going.开始吧。
23.C 考查名词辨析。句意为:Clare悬赏100美元寻找她丢失的手机。reward奖赏,赏金;benefit利益;cost成本;price价格,价钱。
24.A 考查动词辨析。suit意为“合适;适合”,表示服装在花色、款式、美观上适合某人或指时间、条件方面的适合;fit指服装的尺寸或大小适合某人;match意为“相称,相配,相适合”;agree与with搭配,表示“和……一致”。句意为:“本周末我们举行一次聚会怎么样?”“这个时间很适合我,我一会去。”
25.B 考查固句型。There’s no doubt that...为固句型,意为“毫无疑问……”。句意为:约翰诚实、勤奋,而且有责任感。毫无疑问他是这项工作的最佳人选。
26.D 考查强调句。not until的强调句式为it was not until...that...。
27.C 考查倒装。no sooner...than...意为“刚一……就……”。no sooner常与过去完成时连用,than常与一般过去时连用。no sooner位于句首时句子用倒装语序。句意为:一整天的劳动之后,他十分劳累。一躺下就睡着了。
28.D 考查动词辨析。句意为:在他离开教学岗位进入商业界之后的很长时间他才适了这个竞争激烈的环境。adjust to适;调节。attend to注意,专心于,照料;agree to同意;attach to附在……上,系在……上。
29.D 考查主语从句。It has been proved that...意为“已经证明……”,it为形式主语,that从句为真正的主语。
30.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:每周出一期的这个杂志很受青少年的欢迎。come out出;leave out省去,遗漏;go out出去,熄灭;put out出,须用被动语态。
31.A 考查名词辨析。approach方法,跟介词to。method和way与of连用,还可跟to do。technique技巧;手法。句意为:这学期我改变了学习英语的方法,并在期末考试中取得了好成绩。
32.B 考查句型和时态。It was the first time后面的从用过去完成时。句意为:你想象不出我多么激动!那是我第一次看见自己的作品出。
33.C 考查副词辨析。whereas然而;however然而;otherwise否则;therefore因此,所以。由句意可知该处该选C。
34.A 考查主格结构。cover与her face之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用动词ed形式。 35.D 考查devote的用法。devote...to...是固短语,意为“把……贡献给……;致力于……”,
其中的to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。all he could作devote的宾语。
【语篇解读】 家长对自己刚刚上学的孩子抱有很大的,因此对孩子非常关注,但是老师毕竟是孩子的专家,他们对孩子的是很专业的,所以家长不必担心自己的孩子在的学习情况。
36.B 根据语境“你是否想知道老师脑子里想的是什么?”可知B项正确。mind头脑。
37.D “你是否想知道老师对你们的期盼?”expect期望,盼望,符合语境。reflect反射,反映,沉思;result发生,产生;benefit有益于,有利于。
38.C 家长可能会很支持老师,也可能怀疑老师的能力。supportive支持的,给予帮助的;effective有效的;attentive注意的,专心的;positive肯的,积极的。
39.B 通过语意“父母可能对老师很有帮助或者本身很需要帮助”可知答案。or此处表示选择,此句与上句形式一样。
40.A 语意为“一些老师认为有些家长对孩子太严格”。从下文第三段可知答案。hard苛刻的,严厉的。keen热心的,渴望的;dependent依靠的,依赖的;crazy疯狂的。
41.B 其中一个老师是这样说的。put在这里意为“说,表达”,此处该用how表示方式。 42.A 通过上下文可知此处讲的是老师会经常遇到一些有关家长孩子的问题,因此此处该用problems。contract合同;accident事故;agreement同意,一致。
43.C 通过句式分析可知此处该和前面的coming in构成顺承关系,故用telling。一些家长过来告诉我……
44.B 下文讲述的是家长们是如何关注和自己的孩子的,故此处该用deal with对,处理。 45.C 根据语意“家长们站在孩子们旁边,看着自己的孩子做作业”,watch...closely密切注视,能够很好地体现出家长们的心情。
46.A 此处用even,意义更进一步,更加形象地表示家长对孩子的关心。语意“有时他们甚至为孩子提供功课上的帮助,好像他们是老师一样”。
47.A 文中讲的是家长对自己的孩子的关心。家长对孩子的关心无非是孩子的成长和学习成绩,因此此处该用marks成绩,分数。
48.D 他们就与学业有关的一切责备孩子。have sth.to do with sb./sth.是固用法,表示“关于,与……有关”。
49.B 根据语境可知老师此处对孩子是肯的,故用really真正地,确实地。 50.C be strict with对……严格,是固搭配,此处与前面第二段的倒数第二句照。
51.A 提到“老师想让家长知道老师在孩子方面是专家”,work在此能够表达出老师跟孩子一起,孩子这层含义。
52.B observe观察,观测。句意为:老师们已经观察过很多学生甚至家长,从下面一句可知答案。 53.D 老师在孩子方面是很有经验的,be experienced at对……有经验,是固搭配。其余选项不合题意。
.C aware意识到。老师们意识到家长想让孩子做好。content满足的;doubtful可疑的,不确的;suspicious怀疑的。
55.A 句意为:老师们知道在不同的年龄和阶段孩子们该能够做的事情。stage阶段,时期,符合题意。
第三
【语篇解读】 一个人也许会因为工作而忽略了家庭,本文中的作者在偶然中意识到自己是一个多么自私的丈夫,于是他在度假中改变自己,多给家人一点关心和爱。
56.D 本题为词义猜测题。if是指条件,no ifs就是不是条件,conditionally是“有条件地”的意思。所以本题选择unconditionally (无条件地)。
57.C 本题为推理判断题。根据第三段中的第二句话“Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said...”可知,他是独自一人开车到the beach cottage。
58.A 本题为细节理解题。根据第二段中的最后两句话可知作者想要改变以往的做法,成为一个好丈夫。
59.B 本题为推理判断题。根据文章最后的一的对话内容可知,妻子以为自己得了什么不治之症丈夫才对她那么好,这是作者认为出问题的地方。
60.D 本题为句意理解题。根据文章中作者的所想所做可以推知,作者想彻底改变自己,从而多给家人一点关心、一点爱。
【语篇解读】 我们大多数人认为,长时间的缺少睡眠后,可以补充睡眠以弥补之前的损失,但是的研究表明,长期的缺少睡眠很难轻易地治愈。
61.C 本题为推理判断题。根据文章开始的第一、二段的内容可知,文章主要建议人们要地睡眠。 62.B 本题为细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的第二句话“...those who suffer longterm sleep loss may function normally soon after waking up,...”可知答案。
63.B 本题为推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的最后一句话“But when those who suffer longterm sleep loss become allnighters,‘the harm is increased ten times,’ Cohen said.”可知答案。
.C 本题为细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知答案。
65.A 本题为词义推测题。根据文章的意思可知,不要认为你可以在周末堆积睡眠,因为那样没有作用。
【语篇解读】 本文主要是作者针对私人这个问题展开叙述。
66.C 本题为细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的最后一句话“If parents pay taxes,surely they should be able to choose whether they send their children to a statefunded or a privatelyfunded school.”可知C项正确。
67.D 本题为推理判断题。据文章的第三段中的最后一句话“There would also be a great rise in unemployment of the staff who works at private schools.”可得D项。
68.A 本题为词义猜测题。本句句意为:如果不存在,那么公立改进的动力在哪里?根据句意可知本题该选择A项。
69.D 本题为推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的内容可知答案。
70.B 本题为推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的最后一句话“If the private schools did not exist,where would be the impetus for state school improvement?”可知答案。
【语篇解读】 家早就向世人警告,全球正在变暖,然而最近上出现了大面积的降雪、寒潮又是怎么回事?文章就此内容进行解释。
71.D 本题为文章标题题。文章的开头提出了矛盾,但是接下来进行了一些解释。根据文章,我们可以看出,寒潮与全球变暖并不矛盾。
72.A 本题为细节理解题。根据第三段中的倒数第二句话With global warming,he said,“we’ll still have record cold temperatures”可知答案。
73.B 本题为推理判断题。依据第四段中的最后一句话“But experts did not connect the current cold snap to climate change.”可知答案。
74.C 本题为细节理解题。依据文章最后一段的第一、二句话“But in the eastern United States,like some other unlucky parts of the globe,Arctic air is coming from the north.And that’s how you get a temperature of 3 degrees in Beijing,...”可知答案。
75.A 本题为推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的内容可知答案。 第四
76.Shakespeare is a poet and his greatness is in his language. 77.it is compulsory/required
78.They may help increase people’s interest in the classic.
79.Yes,it is.Reading the original,we can really grasp the spirits of his works and can enjoy its language.(Answers may vary.)
80.读他(莎士比亚)的作品的改写本就如同将香蕉剥皮后,弃其肉而吃其皮。
【写作指导】
本篇书面表达要求考生根据所给的图画写一篇短文,这就要求考生看懂漫画,明白漫画所揭示的含义。另外需要加上适当的关联词以及承上启下的句型,最后要加自己对于孩子的看法与思考。
写作 略
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