2020中考英语语法专题训练：形容词和副词

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.—Don't you think it of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars? —Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences. A.creative C.wise

2.[2019·泰州]—How about the fruit salad?

—Yummy! It tastes very . By the way, who made it? A. good C.well

B.bad D.badly

B.silly D.curious

3.[2019·盐城]You need not only talent but also hard work to become a football player. A. young C.happy

B.successful D.friendly

4.[2019·无锡]—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's news I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate! A. a worse C.a better

B.the worst D.the best

5.[2019·呼和浩特]—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane. —What? I have never heard of idea before. A. a crazier C.a craziest

B.the crazier D.the craziest

6.[2019·咸宁]—The 55-kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥) opened to the public on Oct. 24th, 2018. —It is cross-sea bridge in the world, linking , Zhuhai and . A. long C.longest

B.longer D.the longest

7.[2019·]The we do for other people, the we will be. A. much; happier C.more; happier

B.more; happy D.most; happiest

8.[2019·常州]—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?

—Eat meat and cakes. A. less; less C.less; fewer

B.fewer; fewer D.fewer; less

9.[2019·北部湾]—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is . A. humorous C.honest

B.polite D.friendly

10.[2019·河南]—You don't like British breakfast, do you? —Not . I just need some time to get used to it. A. more C.truly

B.only D.exactly

11.[2019·毕节]We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm. A. probably C.immediately

B.especially D.exactly

12.[2019·常州]You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class. , your teacher won't notice you. A. Otherwise C.Instead

B.Anyhow D.Moreover

13.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find. A. often C.usually

B.always D.seldom

14.[2019·鄂州]If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you'd better call him first to make sure of that. A. recently C.hardly

B.finally D.directly

15.[2019·孝感]—The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. —So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, . A. still C.either

B.too D.instead

16.[2019·安徽]I came to school this morning because it was my turn to clean the

classroom. A. early C.quietly

B.slowly D.suddenly

17.[2019·百色]Wang Mei speaks English as as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good C.better

B.well D.best

18.—Sandy won the 800-metre race again this year. —Yes, she runs in my school. A. faster C.slower

B.fastest D.slowest

19.My English teacher often looks .She is looking at us now. A. happy; happy C.happily; happily

B.happily; happy D.happy; happily

20.Cathy checked her paper so that she could get good grades this time. A. careful enough C.enough carefully

B.enough careful D.carefully enough

21.In China, I hear a kind of food smells but sells . A. bad; well C.bad; good

B.good; good D.good; well

22.—I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night. —The Internet makes the world . A. small and small C.small and smaller

B.smaller and smaller D.smaller and small

23.As an engineer, you can't be careful. You should pay attention to every detail. A. very C.so

B.too D.quite

24.It's known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now. A. politely C.widely

25.—I have some trouble in learning Maths.

—Take it easy, because we can avoid meeting problems in study.

B.loudly D.quietly

A. always C.often

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

B.usually D.hardly

1.[2019·南京]TikTok, which is (sudden) everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives.

2.[2019·无锡]Look at you! You're breathing so (heavy). We're not even halfway there yet.

3.[2019·盐城]We can't (simple) judge a book by its cover or its title. 4.[2019·盐城]A good neighbour is (good) than a brother far away. 5.[2019·常州]As a good teacher, she is never (patient) with her students. 6.[2019·常州]We hope to live (peace) with people from other countries. 7.[2019·兰州]It is (polite) to keep others waiting in many Western countries.

8.[2019·兰州]Lucy used to be (real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness.

9.[2019·兰州]This restaurant has the (good) service of three.

10.[2019·鄂州]The (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you'll make. 11.Steve is the (tall) student in our class.

12.[2019·安顺]It's noisy outside, and I can't hear you (clear). 13.[2019·龙东]It is (possible) to build another museum in such a short time. 14.[2019·常德]China has (big) population in the world. 15.She tried (hard) this term than before. 16.—Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door? —No, I was chatting online with friends.

17.People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and (healthy). 18.We are supposed to read (quiet) in the library. 19.This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a (cheap) one? 20.Tom is one of the (popular) students in the class.

21.He is always ready to help others and he thinks (much) of others than himself. 22.—Can the electric fan (easy) blow away the terrible smell in the room? —It's hard to say, but you may have a try.

23.Among all the cinemas, Movie World sells the tickets at (low) price.

24.I'm (terrible) sorry for keeping you waiting so long.

25.Lianyungang is developing so (quick) that more and more graduates choose to work here.

【参】

Ⅰ.1.B

2.A 根据答句中“Yummy!”可知“它尝起来好”,系动词taste后要接形容词作表语。故选A。 3.B

4.D 名词news后的定语从句“I've heard this year”提示用最高级形式修饰news。故选D。 5.A 根据语境可知,before的后面省略了than this,故应该使用形容词crazy的比较级形式,排除C和D。a crazier表示“一个更疯狂的”;the crazier表示“那个更疯狂的”。故选A。 6.D

7.C “the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……越……”,只有C选项中两个词均为比较级。故选C。 8.C 考查形容词用法辨析。句意:“你能给我一些如何变得更苗条的建议吗?”“少吃肉和蛋糕。”用little的比较级less修饰不可数名词meat,用few的比较级fewer修饰复数可数名词cakes。两者都表示“更少的”。故选C。

9.A 根据标志短语“tell jokes”推知他很“幽默”。故选A。 10.D

11.B 根据后句进一步强调在这样的天气不应该出去。故选B。

12.A 前句句意“如果你在课上有任何问题,你必须举手”和下句的否定意义“你的老师不会注意到你”提示用副词otherwise,意为“否则”。anyhow意为“无论怎样”;instead意为“反而;代替”;moreover意为“而且;此外”。故选A。 13.D

14.D 根据安全常识可知,针对网上借钱的情况应该是直接打电话确认真假,才可以避免骗子冒充朋友的情况。故选D。 15.D 16.A

17.B 两个as之间是形容词或副词的原级,排除C和D。又因横线处所填词修饰动词speak,故使用副词well。 18.B

19.D 第一空用形容词happy作连系动词looks的表语;第二空用happily修饰前面的行为动词

looking。故选D。

20.D 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.D Ⅱ.1.suddenly 2.heavily 3.simply 4.better 5.impatient 6.peacefully 7.impolite 8.really 9.best 10.more carefully 11.tallest 12.clearly 13.impossible 14.the biggest 15.harder 16.unusual 17.healthier

18.quietly 19.cheaper 20.most popular 21.more 22.easily 23.the lowest 24.terribly 25.quickly