专升本英语不规则动词的过去式、过去分词

动词原形 abide alight arise awake am is are bear beat become befall begin behold bend beset bet bid bide bind bite bleed blend bless blow 过去式 abode/abided alighted/alit arose awoke/awaked was was were bore beat became befell began beheld bent beset bet/betted bade/bid bode/bided bound bit bled blended/blent blessed/blest blew 过去分词 abode/abided alighted/alit arisen awoken/awoke/awaked been been been borne/born beaten become befallen begun beheld bent beset bet/betted bidden/bid bided bound bitten/bit bled blended/blent blessed/blest blown 意思 持续；忍受；停留 下来；飞落 出现；上升；起立 唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起 是； 有，存在； 做，成为； 发生 是； 有，存在； 做，成为； 发生 是； 有，存在； 做，成为； 发生 忍受；承受；具有；支撑 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打 成为；变得；变成 降临；发生 开始；首先 看；注视；把……视为 使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向 困扰；镶嵌；围绕 打赌，赌注；敢断定 出价；叫牌；努力争取 等待；面临；禁得起 捆绑；困境；讨厌的事情；植物的藤蔓 咬；咬伤；刺痛 使出血；榨取/流血；渗出；悲痛 混合；协调 祝福；保佑；赞美 吹；打击；殴打

break breed bring broadcast build burn burst buy can cast catch choose cling clothe come cost cut dare deal die dig dispread do/does draw dream drink drive

broke bred brought broadcast/broadcasted built burnt/burned burst bought could cast caught chose clung clothed/clad came cost cut dared dealt died dug dispread did drew dreamed/dreamt drank drove broken bred brought broadcast/broadcasted built burnt/burned burst bought - cast caught chosen clung clothed/clad come cost cut dared/durst dealt died dug dispread done drawn dreamed/dreamt drunk driven 打破；折断；弄坏；削弱 繁殖；饲养；养育，教育；引起 带来；促使；引起；某人处于某种情况或境地 播送，播放；（无线电或电视）广播；播撒（种子） 建筑；建造 燃烧；烧毁，灼伤；激起……的愤怒 爆发，突发；爆炸 购买；获得；贿赂 能；能够；可以；可能 投，抛；计算；浇铸；投射（光、影、视线等） 赶上；抓住；感染；了解 选择，决定 坚持，墨守；紧贴；附着 给……穿衣；覆盖；赋予 来；开始；出现；发生；变成；到达 花费；使付出；使花许多钱 [机]切割；削减；缩短；刺痛 敢；胆敢 处理；给予；分配；发牌 死亡；凋零；熄灭 挖，掘；探究 向四方张开；展开 做；工作；有用（do的第三人称单数形式） 拉；拖 梦想；做梦；想到 喝，饮；吸收；举杯庆贺 vt. 推动，发动（机器等）；驾

驶（马车，汽车等）；驱赶 dwell eat fall feed feel fight find flee fly flee forbear forbid forecast forego foreknow foresee forget forgive forsake forswear freeze get gild gird give go grave grind

dwelt ate fell fed felt fought found fled flew fled forbore forbade/forbad forecast/forecasted forewent foreknew foresaw forgot forgave forsook forswore froze got gilded/gilt girded/girt gave went graved ground dwelt eaten fallen fed felt fought found fled flown fled forborne forbidden forecast/forecasted foregone foreknown foreseen forgotten/forgot forgiven forsaken forsworn frozen got/gotten gilded/gilt girded/girt given gone graven/graved ground 居住；存在于；细想某事 吃，喝；腐蚀；烦扰 落下；变成；来临；减弱 喂养；供给；放牧；抚养（家庭等）；靠……为生 觉得；摸索 打架；与……打仗，与……斗争；反对……提案 查找，找到；发现；认为；感到；获得 逃走；消失，消散 飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬 逃走（flee的过去分词）；消逝 忍耐；克制 禁止；不准；不允许；〈正式〉严禁 预报，预测；预示 放弃；居先；在……之前 预见；预知；先知 预见；预知 忘记；忽略 原谅；免除（债务、义务等） 放弃；断念 发誓抛弃 使……冻住；使……结冰 使得；获得；受到；变成 镀金；虚饰；供给钱 束缚；佩带；做准备 给；产生；让步；举办；授予 去；进行；尝试 雕刻；铭记 磨碎；磨快

grow hang hang have hear heave hew hide hit hold hurt keep kneel knit know lade lay lead lean leap learn leave lend let lie lie

grew hung hanged had heard heaved/hove hewed hid hit held hurt kept knelt/kneeled knitted/knit knew laded laid led leaned/leant leapt/leaped learnt/learned left lent let lay lied grown hung hanged had heard heaved/hove hewed/hewn hidden/hid hit held hurt kept knelt/kneeled knitted/knit known laded/laden laid led leaned/leant leapt/leaped learnt/learned left lent let lain lied 使生长；种植；扩展 悬着，垂下；被绞死；悬而不决 悬挂，垂下；装饰；绞死；使悬而未决 有；让；拿；从事；允许 听到，听；听说；审理 举起；使起伏；投掷；恶心；发出（叹息等） 劈；砍倒 隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打 打击；袭击；碰撞；偶然发现；伤……的感情 持有；拥有；保存；拘留；约束或控制 使受伤；损害；使疼痛；使痛心 保持；经营；遵守；饲养 跪下，跪 编织；结合 知道；认识；懂得 装载；装（船） 躺下；产卵；搁放；放置；铺放；涂，敷 领导；致使；引导；指挥 使倾斜 跳跃，跳过；使跃过 学习；得知；认识到 离开；留下；遗忘；委托 贷；增添，提供；把……借给 允许，让；出租；假设；妨碍 躺下；产卵；搁放；放置；铺放；涂，敷 谎骗

light light lose lit lighted lost lit lighted lost 照亮；点燃；着火 照亮；点燃；着火 浪费；使沉溺于；使迷路；遗失；错过 使得；进行；布置，准备，整理；制造；认为；获得；形成；安排；引起；构成 可以，能够；可能，也许；祝，愿；会，能 意味；想要；意欲 满足；遇见；对付 使融化；使熔化；使软化；使感动 误导；带错 弄错；误解 误解；误会 必须，一定；可以，应当；很可能 应该，应当；大概 克服；胜过 支付，付；偿还，补偿；给予 预制；预浇制 证明；检验；显示 表达；移动；安置；赋予 离开；放弃；停止；使……解除 阅读；读懂，理解 重建；改造，重新组装；复原 撕碎；；强夺 回报；报复；付还 重置；重新设定；重新组合 复述；再讲；重述 使摆脱；使去掉 make made made may mean meet melt mislead mistake misunderstand must ought overcome pay precast prove put quit read rebuild rend repay reset retell rid might meant met melted misled mistook misunderstood must ought overcame paid precast proved put quitted/quit read rebuilt rent repaid reset retold rid/ridded might meant met melted/melten misled mistaken misunderstood must ought overcome paid precast proved/proven put quitted/quit read rebuilt rent repaid reset retold rid/ridded

ride ring rise run saw say see seek sell send set sew shake shall shave shear shed shine shoe shoot show shrink shut sing sink sit rode rang rose ran sawed said saw sought sold sent set sewed shook should shaved sheared shed shone/shined shod/shoed shot showed shrank/shrunk shut sang/sung sank/sunk sat ridden rung risen run sawn/sawed said seen sought sold sent set sewn/sewed shaken - shaved/shaven shorn/sheared shed shone/shined shodden shot shown/showed shrunk/shrunken shut sung sunk/sunken sat 骑；乘；控制；（骑马、自行车等）穿越；搭乘；飘浮 按铃；包围；敲钟；套住 使……飞起；使……浮上水面 管理，经营；运行；参赛 锯；锯成；锯 讲；说明；例如；声称；假设；指明 看见；理解；领会 寻求；寻找；探索；搜索 销售；推销；出卖；欺骗 发送，寄；派遣；使进入；发射 树立；点燃；点缀 缝合，缝上；缝纫 动摇；摇动；震动；握手 应；会；将；必须 剃，削去；修剪；切成薄片；掠 剪；修剪；剥夺 流出；摆脱；散发；倾吐 照射，擦亮；把……的光投向；（口）通过擦拭使……变得有光泽或光 给……穿上鞋；穿……鞋 射击，射中；拍摄；发芽；使爆炸；给……注射 显示；说明；演出；展出 使缩小，使收缩 关闭；停业；幽禁 唱；用诗赞颂；唱着使 使下沉；挖掘；使低落 使就座

slay sleep slide sling smell sow speak speed spell spend spill spin spit split spoil spread spring stand steal stick sting stink stride strike slew slept slid slung smelt/smelled sowed spoke sped/speeded spelt/spelled spent spilt/spilled spun spat/spit split spoilt/spoiled spread sprang/sprung stood stole stuck stung stank/stunk strode struck slain slept slid slung smelt/smelled sown/sowed spoken sped/speeded spelt/spelled spent spilt/spilled spun spat/spit split spoilt/spoiled spread sprung stood stolen stuck stung stunk stridden struck/stricken 杀害，杀死；使禁不住大笑 睡，睡觉 滑动；使滑动；悄悄地迅速放置 用投石器投掷；吊起 嗅，闻；察觉到；发出……的气味 播种；散布；使密布 讲话；发言；讲演 加快……的速度；使成功，使繁荣 拼，拼写；意味着；招致；拼成；迷住；轮值 度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费；用尽 使溢出，使流出；使摔下 使旋转；纺纱；编造；结网 吐，吐出；发出；发射 分离；使分离；劈开；离开；分解 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺 传播，散布；展开；伸展；铺开 使跳起；使爆炸；突然提出；使弹开 使站立；忍受；抵抗 剽窃；偷偷地做；偷窃 刺，戳；伸出；粘贴 刺；驱使；使……苦恼；使……疼痛 使发出臭气；用臭味驱赶 跨过；大踏步走过；跨坐在…… 打，击；罢工；撞击，冲击；侵袭；打动；到达

string strive swear sweat sweep swell swim swing take teach tear tell think thrive throw thrust tread underdo undergo understand undertake undo upset wake wear weave wed weep weigh

strung strove/strived swore sweat/sweated swept swelled swam swung took taught tore told thought throve/thrived threw thrust trod underdid underwent understood undertook undid upset waked/woke wore wove wedded/wed wept weighed strung striven/strived sworn sweat/sweated swept swollen/swelled swum swung taken taught torn told thought thriven/thrived thrown thrust trodden/trod underdone undergone understood undertaken undone upset waked/woken/woke worn woven wedded/wed wept weighed 线，弦，细绳；一串，一行 努力；奋斗；抗争 发誓；咒骂 使出汗；流出；使干苦活；剥削；藉出汗减轻；焦急地期待 扫除；猛拉；掸去 使膨胀；使隆起 游过；使浮起 使旋转；挥舞；悬挂 拿，取；采取；接受（礼物等）；买，花费；耗费（时间等） 教；教授；教导 撕掉/扯下/扰乱 告诉，说；辨别；吩咐；断定 想；认为；想起；想象；打算 繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长 投；抛；掷 插；插入；推挤 踏；踩；践踏；跳；踩出 不尽全力做；使煮得嫩 经历，经受；忍受 理解；懂；获悉；推断；省略 承担，保证；从事；同意；试图 取消；解开；破坏；扰乱 使心烦；；扰乱 叫醒；激发 穿着；用旧；耗损；面露 编织；编排；使迂回前进 与……结婚；娶；嫁 哭泣；流泪；悲叹；流出或渗出液体 权衡；考虑；称……重量

wet will win wind wit withdraw withstand work work wring write wetted/wet would won winded/wound wist withdrew withstood worked wrought wrung wrote wetted/wet - won winded/wound wist withdrawn withstood worked wrought wrung written 弄湿 决心要；遗赠；用意志力使 赢得；在……中获胜；劝诱 缠绕；上发条；使弯曲；吹号角；绕住或缠住某人 智慧；才智；智力 撤退；收回；撤消；拉开 抵挡；禁得起；反抗 使工作；操作；经营；使缓慢前进 使工作；操作；经营；使缓慢前进 拧；绞；紧握；使痛苦；折磨 写，书写；写信给；著述