举例说明黄河在我们国家和历史上的重要性英语作文50字左右

举例说明黄河在我们国家和历史上的重要性英语作文50字左右

1. The Yellow River shows the development of ancient Chinese civilization

In ancient times, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River had a mild climate and abundant rainfall, which was suitable for primitive human survival.

The Loess Plateau and the Yellow River alluvial plain, with loose soil, are easy to cultivate and suitable for the development of primitive agriculture and animal husbandry. The characteristics of loess are conducive for the ancestors to dig holes and live together.

The special physical and geographical environment provided better conditions for the development of ancient civilization in China. As early as 1.1 million years ago, \"Lantian people\" lived in the Yellow River Basin. There are also \"Dali people\people\" and \"Hetao people\" living and reproducing in the basin.

Yangshao culture, Majiayao culture, Dawenkou Culture, Longshan culture and other ancient cultural sites are all over the river. These ancient cultural relics are not only numerous and of all types, but also continue to develop from far to near, systematically showing the development process of China's ancient civilization.

2. The Yellow River is the \"root\" of our descendants

As early as 6000 years ago, agricultural activities began to appear in the basin. About 4000 years ago, some blood related clan tribes were formed in the basin, of which the

Yan Emperor and the Yellow Emperor were the most powerful. Later, the Yellow Emperor became the leader of the alliance and integrated other tribes to form the \"Huaxia nationality\". Later generations regarded the Yellow Emperor as the ancestor of the Chinese nation.

In Xinzheng City, Henan Province, where the Yellow Emperor was born, there is the Yellow Emperor Palace, and in Huangling County, Shaanxi Province, there is the Yellow Emperor Mausoleum. Chinese people all over the world regard the Yellow River Basin as the cradle of the Chinese nation, call the Yellow River the \"Mother River\of the four evils\

3. The Yellow River culture is the pride of our famous people

From the beginning of the Xia Dynasty in the 21st century BC, in the historical period of more than 4000 years, successive dynasties have established their capitals in the Yellow River Basin for more than 3000 years. The \"seven ancient capitals\" in Chinese history include Anyang, Xi'an, Luoyang and Kaifeng in the Yellow River Basin and adjacent areas. A large number of oracle bone inscriptions left in Yindu (then belonging to the Yellow River Basin) created a precedent for Chinese written records.

Xi'an (including Xianyang) has been the capital of 13 dynasties from the Western Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Han Dynasty to Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, with a history of thousands of years. It is the famous \"imperial capital of bashui\". After the Eastern Zhou Dynasty moved its capital to Luoyang, the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wei Dynasty, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Hou Liang Dynasty, Hou Zhou Dynasty and other dynasties all established

their capital in Luoyang, which lasted for more than 900 years, and was known as the \"ancient capital of nine dynasties\".

Kaifeng, located on the South Bank of the Yellow River, was called Bianliang in ancient times. King Wei Hui moved his capital to Daliang in the spring and Autumn period, and the capital was established here in the Northern Song Dynasty, which lasted for more than 200 years.

For a long time, China's political, economic and cultural center has been in the Yellow River Basin. The middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River are the areas with the earliest development of science and technology, literature and art in China. Around 2000 BC, bronze ware had appeared in the basin. By the Shang Dynasty, bronze smelting technology had reached a high level, and iron smelting began to appear, marking a new stage of productivity development.

The series of processed iron and iron axes unearthed in Luoyang show that China developed the softening technology of cast iron more than 2000 years earlier than European countries. The \"four great inventions\" of ancient China - papermaking, movable type printing, compass and gunpowder, all came into being in the Yellow River Basin.