英文回答：
Headings and Endings.
The heading and ending of an essay play a crucial role in capturing the reader's attention and leaving a lasting impression.
Headings.
Purpose: Introduce the topic and hook the reader.
Types:
Declarative: States the main idea directly (e.g., \"The Importance of Education\")。
Interrogative: Poses a question that the essay will answer (e.g., \"Why Is Education Important?\")。
Exclamatory: Expresses strong emotions or emphasis (e.g., \"Education: Our Future!\")。
Endings.
Purpose: Summarize the main points, restate the thesis, and provide a final thought.
Types:
Summary: Summarizes the main points of the essay.
Call to Action: Encourages the reader to take action or think critically.
Personal Reflection: Shares the writer's personal insights or experiences.
Suggestion for Further Study: Raises additional questions or suggests areas for further investigation.
Tips for Effective Headings and Endings.
Keep it concise: Aim for a length of no more than 10-12 words.
Use strong action verbs: Verbs like \"explore,\"
\"analyze,\" and \"argue\" convey purpose and engage the reader.
Avoid clichés: Opt for original and intriguing language instead of overused phrases like \"In conclusion\" or \"In the end.\"
Consider the tone: The tone of the heading and ending should match the purpose of the essay and the topic being discussed.
Proofread carefully: Make sure there are no
grammatical or spelling errors in the heading or ending.
中文回答：
开头和结尾。
文章的开头和结尾在吸引读者的注意力和留下深刻印象方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
开头。
目的，介绍主题并吸引读者。
类型：
陈述性，直接陈述主要思想（例如，“教育的重要性”）。
疑问性，提出文章将回答的问题（例如，“教育为什么很重要？”）。
感叹性，表达强烈的情绪或强调（例如，“教育，我们的未来！”）。
结尾。
目的，总结要点，重述论点，并提供最终的想法。
类型：
总结，总结文章的主要要点。
行动号召，鼓励读者采取行动或进行批判性思考。
个人反思，分享作者的个人见解或经历。
进一步研究建议，提出新问题或提出进一步调查的领域。
撰写有效开头和结尾的提示。
简洁明了，标题不超过 10-12 个字。
使用强有力的动词，“探索”、“分析”和“争论”等动词传达目的并吸引读者。
避免陈词滥调，选择原创且引人入胜的语言，而不是使用“总之”或“最终”等用滥了的短语。
考虑语气，标题和结尾的语气应与文章的主题和目的相匹配。
仔细校对，确保标题或结尾中没有语法或拼写错误。
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