词组

agree with 同意（建议等） agree on 同意（某人） answer for 同意aim at 对…… 达成一致负责 arrive at/in 瞄准

ask after 到达（某地）ask for arm against 请求问候

arm with base … on 以……武装……以防 beat about the bush 根据武装……

begin at begin with 从……开始绕弯子 believe in 以……为开端 belong to burst into 属于信任…… burst out ( doing ) 突然……call at 突然 call on 拜访某地 call for 拜访某人

call up 要求care for/about 打电话 需求 使 ……为……回忆起叫喊 change for change from… to 用……喜欢交换 关心（物）照料

clear up 从……

转到come across 放晴

come into come out 进入偶然遇到 成为 想出 come to an end 出来 出版 compare… to… 结束compare … with… 把……

比作 congratulate… on… 同consider …as … consist of 认为某人因…………相比 /某物祝贺 cure …of 包含…… 由……组成……depend on 治愈 disagree with 依靠

die of die from 因……与……意见不一致 die for 因……而死（疾病、饥饿等）而死（外因） dip into 为……而死 dengage… in… evote … to … 浅尝

把……用于end with 忙于…… 献于 end in fail in

以……而告终 find out 在……中/方面失败 give up 放弃查明

give in give out 让步/投降give off get over 发出光、热等发出声音、射线、辐射等

get on/off 渡过、克服 get on 上车、下车 get along/on with 进展

进展

与……相处；某方面get ready for get in 准备好get through 收进、收获 get up 通过、电话打通、接通

go on go all out 继续、进展起床、起来 go through 竭尽全力、全力以赴

go over 通过、细查 go down 过一遍、复习、看一遍

go without （日、月等）落下、下沉 就

没有……的条件下也行、将 grow up hand in have nothing to do with 交上来、交进来长大、发展

have something to do with 与……无关 head for与……有关 help with 朝help… in… 帮助（做某件事情）……进发

hope for 在……方面帮助 introduce… to … 希望/指望得到

inspire… with… 把……介绍给…… insist on 以……激发、激励 interfere … with …(in) 坚持

join in 妨碍、干涉 join sb. in 加入活动、工作等keep on 加入某人做…… keep up 继续，不停的knock at 保持

knock into 敲（门等）knock 撞上

使精疲力竭out 敲空, 击倒, 打破, 破坏, long for look for 渴望look up 寻找 look upon … as … 查询；向上看

learn … by heart 把

leave for 背诵，记住……看作…… lie in live on 位于；在于动身去（某地） laugh at 靠look through 嘲笑；取笑；对……生活；以

…………为主食发笑 mix … with … 浏览，翻阅 meet with 遇到，碰到同……混合

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make up one’s mind 决定；决心 owe … to … 归功于……；欠…… operate on 为……做手术

put … into … 把……放入；把……置于……状态

put … into practice 把……付诸实践

put up 挂起，贴上 put off 推迟

put across 使理解，相信

put … into practice 实施，付诸实践 play with 玩 point out 指出 point to 指向 point at 指向

preside over 主持（会议） present .. with … 赠送 prevent … from … 阻止 quarrel over 为……争吵 quarrel with 与……争吵 recover from 恢复 rely on依靠

reply to 答复，回复 refrain from忍住，克制

rob … of … 抢劫……的某物 run over 碾过去

result in 导致，以……为结果 result from 由……引起 remember sb to 代问好 set about doing 着手干 set out 出发

set off 燃放，释放（物） speak of 说到

succeed in 成功地做到…… supply … with … 以……供应 share in 分担；分享

share sth with sb 与某人分享 settle in 安顿下来 see through 看透 see to it 保证，务必 see to 负责，关注 send for 派人去请 stand by 支持 stand for 代表

stop … from … 阻止……；使……不……

spend … on 花费

show around 带……（某人）参观 show in 带某人进来 show out 送某人出去 show off 炫耀

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talk about 谈论 talk of 谈到

think of 想念，想到，考虑（打算） think about 考虑，带算（同think of） think over 思考（疑难问题等） tell … from 区别 take off 脱去 tide over 渡过 turn against 背叛

turn out 结果是，表明是 turn up 出现，露面 turn on 打开，开启 turn off 关闭

turn over 打翻，翻身，周转，移交 turn back 返回

turn to 转向，翻到……页；求助于 turn round 绕着……转，旋转

to begin with 以……为开端，首先 wait for 等待 wake up 醒来 watch out for 提防 watch over 照看 wipe out 消灭，扫清 write to 给……写信 2. be + pp + prep.

be absorbed in 全神贯注于

be burdened with 承受/承载……负担 be connected with 与……有关系 be connected to 被连接到…… be covered with 由……覆盖 be crowded with 挤满 be dressed in 穿着

be engaged in 忙于…… be engaged to 与……订婚

be equipped with 以……进行装备 be experienced in 对……有经验 be filled with 填满，充满

be furnished with 布置，提供 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be joined to 被连接到……

be known as 以……身份而知名 be known for 因……而知名

be looked on as 被作为……看待 be made into 被制成……

be made up of 由……组成，构成 be married to 与……结婚

be pleased with 对……喜欢，满意 be prepared for 为……做好准备 be regarded as 被认为/看作是…… be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧

be tired of/with 对……厌烦 be terrified at 被……吓一跳 3. v + n. + prep.

apply one’s mind to 专心于 catch sight of 看见

catch ( take ) hold of 抓住

devote oneself to 献身于 专心于 devote one’s life to 为……献身 do great harm to 对……危害大 do great wrong to 冤枉 委屈 feel pity for 对……感到怜悯

fix one’s eyes on/upon 凝视 注视 fix one’s attention on/upon 注意力集中于……

form the habit of 养成……习惯 get a good hold of 抓牢 get in touch with 取得联系 get rid of 除去 摆脱

give advice on 就……提出建议

have none of 不接受 不允许 不赞成 have trust in 信任

have ( no ) difficulty in 在……（没）有困难

have a word with 与……交谈

have trouble in 在……方面有麻烦 have a look at 看一下

have words with同……口角（争吵） have ( show ) interest in 对……有（表现出）兴趣

have ( deep/great/much ) effect on 有（很大）影响

have some/little/ no 有些（ 很少/ 没有）影响

have mercy on 同情 怜悯 have/take pity on 同情

have the honour of 有幸……

help oneself to 自用 请随便吃…… keep a record of 记录

make friends with 与……交朋友 make fun of 取笑

make the best use of 充分/恰当利用 make use of 进行利用

make good use of 很好地利用 make full use of 充分利用 make little/no 很少/不用

make an apology to 向……道歉 make one’s way to 走向……

feel one’s way 摸索前进 find one’s way 找到路 fight one’s way 奋力前进 lose one’s way 迷路

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make preparations for 为……作准备 make a dive for 冲向…… make room for 为……留空

make a mistake about 对……产生误会

make a study of 研究 学习

pay ( much ) attention to （很）注意 pay little attention to 很不注意 pay no attention to 一点都不注意 pay special attention to 特别注意 pass a judgment on 判决 裁决

put one’s heart and soul into 全神贯注于

say hello to 打招呼 迎接 say goodbye to 道别 say good to 表示赞美 say yes to 表示赞成 say no to 表示反对 say sorry to 道歉

set fire to 放火 点火 烧…… set … on fire 放火 使……起火 set an example to 为……树立榜样 show mercy to 同情

show respect for 尊敬 对……表示尊敬

shake hands with 与……握手 take aim at瞄准

take the side of 站在……一边 支持 take pride in 因……而自豪 take delight in 以……为乐 take interest in 对……感兴趣 take part in 参加

take a message for 捎个口信 4. v + adv + prep add up to 总计为 add to 增加 添加

break away from 与……脱离关系 be up to 应由 轮到 cut down on 削减 catch up with 赶上 beat down on 直射

come up to 达到 走近前 比得上 come up against 遇到 反对（困难） do well in 在……方面做得好 do away with 废除

drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人 face up to 面对 承担 fall back on 依靠 fit in with 适合 符合 get down to 开始认真做 get on/along with 进展 相处

get out of get through with 摆脱 从go ahead of 完成…… 出来花光 go ahead with 先行

go back on go in for 背弃进行 继续下去 go on with 爱好 背信 go out of 继续 参加

grow out of 从……出来 keep away from 产生自keep up with 与

……脱离关系 live up to 跟上 look out for 不辜负look up to 提防 look back upon 仰望 尊敬照看 look down upon 回顾 look forward to 轻视

不重视 小看 put up with run up against 忍受盼望 容忍 run out of 遇到 think highly of 用完

watch out for高度评价 work hard at 当心 提防 5. v + prep + n

努力/致力于 arrive at a conclusion burst into pieces burst into tears 成为碎片得出结论 burst into laughter 突然大哭burst out laughing 突然大笑 come to one’s help ( aid ) 放声大笑come to the rescue 前来帮忙

come into use come into power 开始使用前来营救 come into effect 当权 执政 come into being 开始生效come into light 产生 come to conclusion 发光

诞生 do up one’s hair fly into a temper 梳理头发得出结论 get into trouble get in a word 陷入麻烦耍脾气 help sb to one’s feet 插话

make up one’s mind 帮助某人站起来play away one’s time 下决心plunge into sorrow 虚度光阴 put sth to ( into ) use 使陷入悲伤put sth into practice 付诸实用 set to work take on a new look 开始工作付诸实践

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