人教新起点五年级2021年英语上册阅读与理解专项真题

人教新起点五年级2021年英语上册阅读与理解专项真题

班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________

1. 阅读理解。

My name is Betty. I have two grandfathers and two grandmothers. My grandfathers have gray hair and glasses. My father is a doctor. He goes to work by car every day. My mother is a bus driver. She works hard. My father is taller than nay mother. I am a happy girl. I go to school by bus. I love my family. 阅读短文,判断正(√)误(×)。

［1］Betty''s grandfathers have white hair. （____） ［2］Betty''s father is a doctor. （____）

［3］Betty''s grandmothers have glasses. （____） ［4］Betty goes to school by bus. （____）

［5］Betty''s mother is shorter than Betty''s father. （____） 2. 阅读理解。

Helen: What can you do, Yang Ling?

Yang Ling: I can sing. And I can dance. Can you sing Chinese songs, Helen?

Helen: No, I can’t. But I can play the piano. And my mother can play the piano, too. Yang Ling: What can Mike do? Can he play the piano? Helen: I don’t think so. But he can play the guitar.

Yang Ling: Oh, my friend Gao Shan can play the guitar, too. He learns how to play the guitar from his father.

Helen: How about David and his sister, Nancy? What can they do?

Yang Ling: David can ski and skate very well. Nancy can skate but she can’t ski. They and their parents often go skating on Sundays. Helen: The family all like skating, right?

Yang Ling: Yes, they do. Look, Liu Tao is coming. What can he do? Helen: Liu Tao is very quiet(安静). He can make a model plane. Yang Ling: He’s a clever boy. 阅读对话，回答问题。

1. What can Yang Ling do?

2. Can Helen sing Chinese songs?

3. Who can play the guitar?

1 / 8

4. Can Nancy ski?

5. What do David and his family often do on Sundays?

6. What can Liu Tao do?

3. 读短文，选择正确的答案。 Dear Zhang Peng.

I''m your Family Doctor Robot. We know everyone wants to be healthy. How can you be healthy? Here is some advice(建议) for you. Please eat healthy breakfast. It is very good for your health. It''s a good beginning(开始) of the day. Please go to bed and get up early. It is a good habit(习惯). If you sleep well, you''ll have energy( 精力) to read books play sports, and do what you want to do. Please eat some fruit like apples, oranges, bananas and so on(等等). You know vegetables can make you healthy, too. | Please don''t eat the junk food, because it''s really bad!

Do these above, you''ll be healthy.

2 / 8

Rocky

( ) （1）Who is the litter to?

A. Zhang Peng. B. The Family Doctor Robot. C. Rocky. ( ) （2）What should we have for breakfast?

A. B. C.

( ) （3）The underlined phrase(画线短语) 'junk food' means A.垃圾食品 B.绿色食品 C.有机食品 ( ) （4）What''s the passage about?

A. How to eat breakfast. B. How to be healthy. C. How to be thin. ( ) （5）Which of the following is right? A. Please eat at KFC every day. It''s really good. B. There are four ways to be healthy in the passage.

C. Go to bed and get u late, you''ll have energy to do what you want to do. 4. 阅读Tom的笔友写给他的邮件，将正确的选项填在括号里。 To: Tom@penpal. com From: Marka penpal. com Dear Tom.

At our school, we have hot lunch or cold lunch. Hot lunch comes from

restaurants(饭店) and cold lunch comes from home. I usually have bot lunch. Because my parents don''t have time to cook cold lunch for me.

For hot lunch we have different(不同的) things every day. On Mondays, we have tomatoes and fish. It is delicious On Tuesdays, we have noodles I don''t like it, so much, But I like the fruits after that. Every Wednesday we have pizza. We all like it On Thursdays, we have fresh carrots, green beans, soup and rice. We have bee and potatoes on Fridays. They make us strong and healthy.

Do you have lunch at school!? What do you have for lunch every day? Mark

( ) （1）Hot lunch comes from______. A. school B. restaurants C. home

( ) （2）On Thursdays, we have______.

A. vegetables, soup and rice B. beef and potatoes C. pizza ( ) （3）I usually have hot lunch at school because______.

A. I like hot lunch B. my parents have no time to cook C. it is delicious ( ) （4）'But I like the fruits after that. 'Here 'that' refers to(指的是)______. A. pizza B. tomatoes and fish C. noodles ( ) （5）Mark has for hot lunch every day.

A. fruits and vegetables B. different things C. rice and beef 5. 阅读短文，判断正误。

3 / 8

It is Sunday today. It''s sunny my family go to a nature park in the morning .We go there at eight o''clock. It''s a big park. There is a big forest in it. There is a small lake near the forest. The water is very clean, and we can see some fish in the lake. There is a bridge above the lake. We can take some pictures on the bridge. We have eggs and cakes for lunch in the park, and we fly kites in the afternoon. We have a good time. ( ) （1）My family go to a nature park on Sunday. ( ) （2）There is no bridge above the lake ( ) （3）There is a big lake in the park ( ) （4）We have lunch in the park. ( ) （5）We are happy on Sunday. 6. 判断对错。

Li Ming Liu Wei 8:00 a.m. eat breakfast do morning exercises 10:00 a.m. have sports dancing 11:00 a.m. go for a walk clean room 5:00 p.m. play football go shopping 9:00 P.m. watch TV go for a walk

( )（1）Li Ming does morning exercises at 8:00 a.m. ( )（2）Liu Wei goes shopping at 5:00 p.m. ( )（3）Li Ming plays football at 5 o''clock p.m. ( )（4）Liu Wei goes for a walk at 11:00 a.m. ( )（5）Li Ming cleans room at 5:00 a.m. 7. 阅读理解。

Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. Today, wood, gas (煤气) and electricity (电) can all make a fire. I think wood is the most dangerous. And I like gas most because it''s easy.

People use fire in many ways. At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt (熔化) metals (金属) to makes things of different shapes. Some workers use fire to make glass.

Fire can help us to do many things, but sometimes fire is dangerous. Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside, in schools and at homes. We must be careful. We mustn''t smoke in the countryside, and we mustn''t cook without an adult (成年人). We mustn''t play with matches. We mustn''t play around a fire. ［1］Many years ago, people use gas and wood to make a fire. （____） ［2］Gas is very easy. （____）

4 / 8

［3］People can cook and boil with fire. （____） ［4］Fire is very useful and it''s safe. （____）

［5］Cigarettes and campfires can''t start a fire. （____） 8. 阅读理解。

Linda and Mary are good friends. They are both twelve years old now. Linda''s

birthday is on 9th September and Mary''s birthday is on Teachers'' Day. Their homes are both in Sunflower Estate(住宅区) but in different blocks(栋). Linda lives in Block 8 and Alice lives in Block1They are classmates. They usually go to school together. They both like sports. But their favourite spots are different. Linda likes table tennis. Mary likes volleyball. Where are they now? Oh! They are playing basketball together in the playground now. How happy they are!

( )（1）How old is Linda? A. 8. B. 11. C. 12. D. 9 ( )（2）When''s Mary''s birthday? A. On 9th September. B. On 10th September. C. On 11th September. D. On 10th October.

( )（3）Where do Linda and Mary live?

A. In Sunflower Estate. B. In Block 8. C. In Block 11. D. In Block 9. ( )（4）What''s Mary''s favourite sport?

A. Volleyball. B. Table Tennis. C. Basketball. D. Football. ( )（5）Which(哪一个) one is right(正确的)? A. Linda and Mary are in different classes.

B. Linda''s birthday and Mary''s birthday are both in September. C. Linda and Mary are playing football now. D. Both Linda and Mary like playing basketball. 9. 阅读短文，判断正误。

Dave is a clerk of a company. He has trouble getting to sleep at night. He goes to see his doctor. And the doctor gives him some extra—strong sleeping pills (安眠药). On Tuesday night Dave takes the pills, sleeps well and awake before he hears the alarm

5 / 8

clock. He gets to the office on time, walks in and says to his boss, 'I''m OK. I have no trouble getting up this morning.' 'That''s fine.' the boss roars, 'but where were you on Wednesday and Thursday?'

［1］Dave is a policeman. （____）

［2］Dave takes some extra—strong sleeping pills. （____） ［3］Dave wakes up on Wednesday morning. （____） ［4］The boss is angry. （____）

［5］Dave gets to the office on time. （____） 10. 读故事，判断正误。

Long ago, there were three little pigs. When they grew up, they left home to build their own house. The first little pig built a house of hay. It was easy to make. It took him one day to build the house. The second little pig built a house of wood. It took him three lays. The third little pig built a house of stone. It took him three months to finish the house. The house was strong and beautiful.

One day, a bad wolf came. He wanted to eat the pigs. He blew the hay house down. The first little pig ran to the second pig''s house. The wolf then blew the wooden house down. The two little pigs ran to the third pig''s home. The bad wolf ran after them to the stone house, He blew and blew. He couldn''t blow the house down. The three little pigs were save.

( )（1）The first little pig built a house of wood. ( )（2）It was difficult to build a house of stone. ( )（3）The wolf wanted to play with the pigs.

( )（4）The third little pig didn''t want his brother to come. ( )（5）The bad wolf didn''t blow the stone house down. 11. 根据表格情况完成下面的题目。 What do they do at weekends?

Nearly every weekend Not every weekend play with the cat visit her grandparents have dancing lessons play football Alex chat on the Internet Lucy fly a kite Linda go to the cinema Tony have a picnic

［1］Alex often ________ at weekends. ［2］Lucy usually________ at weekends. ［3］Linda always ________ at weekends. ［4］Tony sometimes ________ at weekends. 12. 阅读理解，判断对T错F。

Today is Betty’s birthday. It’s on the twenty-second of February. She gets up at half past eight. She has a uniform but it’s too old. She wants a new uniform for her

6 / 8

birthday. Now she is in the shop. She is looking at a red uniform. This uniform is nice but it’s too dear. She likes the blue one. It’s nice and cheap. Now she is wearing her new uniform. She is very happy.

［1］Betty’s birthday is on February 21. （____） ［2］Betty gets up at half past nine. （____） ［3］She is looking at a red uniform. （____） ［4］The red uniform is cheap. （____）

［5］She doesn''t like the red uniform. （____） ［6］She feels happy in the blue uniform. （____） 13. 阅读对话，选择正确答案。

It is Monday today. Classes are over. Amy and Jone are in the lunch room. They are talking about the food for lunch. Amy: Jone, are you hungry? Jone: Yes, I am hungry.

Amy: What would you like to eat?

Jone: I’d like some rice, fish, chicken and vegetables. They are healthy.

Amy: Oh, they’re my brother’s favourite food. I like fish best (最). It’s fresh. Jone: Me too. Fish and sandwiches are my favourite food. Amy: Which kind of fruit would you like to eat?

Jone: I’d like some bananas, apples and grapes. What about you?

Amy: I don’t like fruit. But after lunch, I’d like some ice cream. It’s sweet. Jone: What would you like to drink?

Amy: I’d like some tomato soup. Do you like it? Jone: No, I’d like some green tea. ［1］It’s time for _________.( ) A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch

［2］Jone would like __________ to eat.( ) A. some rice, fish, chicken and vegetables B. some tomato soup

C. some rice, beef, chicken and vegetables

［3］Which is Amy’s brother’s favourite food?( ) A. Rice. B. Chicken. C. A and B.

［4］Amy would like to eat some ice cream. It’s _________.( ) A. fresh B. salt C. sweet

［5］Who doesn’t like fruit?( ) A. Amy. B. Jone. C. Amy’s brother. 14. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

There are a lot of teachers in the world now. Teachers are very important. They teach students Maths, many languages, Art, Music and so on. Teachers help people know many things. Many people love teachers. But teaching work is hard. In China, Teachers'' Day is on September 10th. This is a nice day for teachers. ( )（1）There are a lot of teachers in the world now. ( )（2）Teachers teach students many subjects.

( )（3）Teachers'' Day is on September 10th in America.

7 / 8

( )（4）Teaching work is easy. 15. 根据短文内容判断句子正误。

I''m John. Jack is my friend. He can play football well. It is winter now. I like making a snowman with him. I can make a snowman well. Kenny is my little sister .She is watching TV with mum in the warm room. I say to Kenny, 'Kenny, let''s make a snowman outside.' Kenny says, 'No, I can''t make a snowman. I like watching TV in the room with mum.'

( )（1）Jack is John''s brother.

( )（2）Jack can make a snowman well. ( )（3）John likes watching TV in the room. ( )（4）Kenny can''t make a snowman. ( )（5）Kenny is John''s sister. 16. 阅读理解。

It’s easier to downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones. Bad habits do not come suddenly. They come little by little without one’s being aware of their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits in school and on the street. When they cannot write their lessons, they copy from their

classmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling, they want to gamble. When they get bigger, the habits become stronger and stronger, so that they can no longer get rid of them. From

copying, they learn to steal; from gambling, they learn to cheat. At last they become distrusted by everyone. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits at the beginning! Or they should overcome us in the end! ( ) 1 ---Bad habits don’t come suddenly, do they? ---________.

A. Yes, they do B. No, they don’t C. Yes, they don’t ( ) 2 Some boy students fall into bad habits ________. A. in school B. on the street C. A and B ( ) 3 The boys may steal from ________. A. copying B. gambling C. writing

( ) 4 It’s ________ to fall into bad habits, but ________ to get rid of them. A. easy; hard B. hard; easy C. easy; easy ( ) 5 The writer wants to tell us ________. A. to steal for money

B. to get rid of bad habits at the beginning C. to go uphill

8 / 8