(总分:132.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:60.00)
1.Many countries are increasing their, use of natural gas, wind and other forms of______. (分数:2.00) A.energy √ B.source C.power D.material
解析:解析:句意:许多国家都在加大天然气、风力及其他形式的能源的使用力度。 词义辨析题。energy意为“能源”;source意为“源头,来源”;power意为“力量”; material意为“材料”。根据句意可知,选A。
2.Peter has planned to______some money every month so that he can buy a used car next year. (分数:2.00) A.set aside √ B.set up C.set in D.set along
解析:解析:句意:彼得计划每月留出一些钱以便明年能买辆二手车。词义辨析题。 set aside意为“留出,拨出”;set up意为“建立,树立”;set in意为“到来,开始”;没有set along这种搭配。根据句意可知,选A。
3.George could not______his foolish mistake. (分数:2.00) A.account in B.count on C.count for D.account for √
解析:解析:句意:乔治无法解释他犯的愚蠢错误。词义辨析题。account for意为“解释, 说明”;count on意为“依靠,指望”。选项A和选项C为错误搭配。根据句意可知,选D。 4.We came into this field late, so we must work hard to______the lost time. (分数:2.00) A.make up for √ B.make out C.keep up with D.put up with
解析:解析:句意:我们着手这一领域较晚,所以我们必须努力工作来弥补损失的时 间。词义辨析题。 make up for意为“弥补”;make out意为“辨认出,弄明白”;keep up with意为“跟上,赶上”;put up with意为“忍耐,忍受”。根据句意可知,选A。
5.The new law will come into______on the day it is passed. (分数:2.00) A.effect √ B.use C.service D.existence
解析:解析:句意:新法规将在它通过当天开始生效。词语搭配题。come into effect 为固定搭配,意为“生效,奏效,实施”;come into use意为“开始被使用”;come into service意为“投入使用”;come into existence意为“成立,开始存在”。
6.The soldier was______with neglecting his duty. (分数:2.00) A.charged √ B.conducted C.changed D.committed
解析:解析:句意:这个士兵被指控玩忽职守。词语搭配题。be charged with意为“被 指控……”,是固定搭配;conduct意为“带领,引导”;change意为“变化,改变”;commit意为“犯(错误、罪等)”。 7.I will never forget______you for the first time. (分数:2.00) A.to meet B.to have meet C.meeting √
D.having to be meeting
解析:解析:句意:我永远也不会忘记与你的第一次见面。非谓语动词题。for the first time说明事情已发生。forget to do sth.表示“忘记要去做某事”;forget doing sth.表示 “忘记了已做过某事”。根据题意可知,选项C为正确答案。
8.Every four years, athletes from all over the world compete in the Olympics. Each country sends teams of its best athletes to______the games. (分数:2.00) A.enter in B.go into C.take part
D.participate in √
解析:解析:句意:每四年,来自全世界的运动员在奥林匹克运动会上竞赛。每个国 家派出最好的运动员团队来参加比赛。词义辨析题。enter in意为“进入”;go into意 为“从事,研究调查”;take part之后加上in才可以表示“参加”;participate in意为“参 加”,符合题意。
9.They were enjoying themselves. ______, they appeared to be enjoying themselves. (分数:2.00) A.However B.Or rather √ C.Furthermore D.As a result
解析:解析:句意:他们当时玩得正高兴,或者更准确地说,他们看样子像是玩得很高 兴。词义辨析题。however意为“然而,可是”;or rather表示递进,意为“更确切地说”; furthermore意为“而且”;as a result意为“结果,因此”。根据句意可知,答案为B。
10.______on time according to the instruction, these pills will be quite effective. (分数:2.00) A.Taking B.Being taken C.Taken √ D.Having taken
解析:解析:句意:如果按照说明按时服用,这些药会非常有效。非谓语动词题。分 析句子结构可知,分词短语作状语,表示条件。take与句子主语these pills存在逻辑 上的动宾关系,因此要用过去分词形式,表示被动。故选C。
11.The meeting was put off until next week, which was exactly______we wanted. (分数:2.00) A.what √ B.which
C.that D.it
解析:解析:句意:会议被推迟到了下周,这也正是我们想要的。名词性从句题。空 格处需填入一个关系代词既可以引导表语从句,也可以在表语从句中作want的宾 语。再结合句意可知,选A。 12.Mr. Smith left for London this morning. I had thought he______until next Monday. (分数:2.00) A.isn't going B.wasn't going √ C.won't going D.hasn't gone
解析:解析:句意:史密斯先生今早动身去伦敦了。我原本以为他不到下周一是不 会去的。动词时态题。宾语从句的时态常和主句保持一致,因为主句为过去时,所以 从句也应用过去时;next Monday这一时间状语表示将来,所以从句应用过去将来时。
13.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ______it comes to classroom tests. (分数:2.00) A.when √ B.while C.as D.after
解析:解析:句意:做家庭作业是提高测试成绩的一种有效方式,对课堂测试而言尤其 是这样。词语搭配题。when it comes to…为固定用法,意为“涉及,关于,就……而言”。 14.What they said ______us much to think about. (分数:2.00) A.have left B.has left √ C.to leave D.leaving
解析:解析:句意:他们说的话让我们思考了很多。动词时态题。本句的主语是 what引导的主语从句。当主语是what,whether,that等引导的从句时,谓语动词用单 数。故选B。 15.The clothes a person wears may express his______or social position. (分数:2.00) A.significance B.determination C.curiosity D.status √
解析:解析:句意:一个人的衣着可以显示出其身份或社会地位。词义辨析题。 significance意为“意义,重要性”;determination意为“决心”;curiosity意为“好奇心”; status意为“身份,地位”。根据句意可知,选D。
16.In some countries, traffic police can______instant fines on speeding motorists. (分数:2.00) A.compel B.impose √ C.charge D.force
解析:解析:句意:在一些国家,交警可以对超速行驶者当即执行罚款。词义辨析 题。 17.He is not such a person and he______such a thing. (分数:2.00) A.hadn't done
B.must not have done C.should not have done D.could not have done √
解析:解析:情态动词题。“could not have +动词的过去分词”表示对过去发生事情的否定推测,表示“不可能……”。故选D。
18.I have to______my visit as I' 11 be very busy next week. (分数:2.00) A.call for B.call on C.call off √ D.call in
解析:解析:词义辨析题。
19.The educator and scholar______from Shanghai. (分数:2.00) A.come B.comes √ C.has come D.have come
解析:解析:主谓一致题。两个名词由and连 接,且只有一个限定词修饰时,常常表示同一概念。本句中两个名词educator和 scholar只有一个限定词the修饰,表示同一个人,所以谓语动词用单数。故选B。如 果两个名词分别有限定词修饰,它们则表示两个不同的概念,谓语动词用复数。例 如:The educator and the scholar come from Shanghai.意为“教育家和学者来自上海”。 20.If you want______, you have to get the fund somewhere. (分数:2.00) A.the job done √ B.the job to do C.the job to have done D.the job that is done
解析:解析:句意:如果你想完成工作,就得从某些地方筹集资金。非谓语动词题。 the job和do是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词表被动。因此应选A。
21.______I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (分数:2.00) A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What √
解析:解析:句意:我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和尊敬。名词性从句题。分 析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句,从句中缺少tell的直接宾语,所以应用what来引 导。which表示在某一范围内做出选择,不符合句意。故选D。
22.You can choose ______you like. (分数:2.00) A.wherever B.whichever √ C.whenever D.however
解析:解析:句意:你可以选择你喜欢的任何一个。名词性从句题。分析句子结构 可知,本句为宾语从句,从句中缺少表示“选择”的宾语。结合选项的意思可知,应选 B,意为“任何一个,无论哪个”,作like的宾语。wherever:无论哪里,任何地点; whenever:无论何时,每当;however:不管怎样,然而。
23.He is______a writer as a reporter. (分数:2.00) A.more B.rather
C.not so much √ D.not much
解析:解析:句意:与其说他是一个作家,倒不如说他是个记者。词语搭配题。not so much A as B是比较句型,意为“与其说A倒不如说B”。所以正确答案为C项。
24.______you are familiar with the author' s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can. (分数:2.00) A.As long as B.Ever since C.So that D.Now that √
解析:解析:句意:既然你很熟悉作者的思路,请试着尽可能快地读完所有章节。状 语从句题。根据句意可知,主句和从句应为因果关系。as long as意为“只要”,引导 条件状语从句;ever since意为“从那时到现在”,可以引导时间状语从句;so that意为 “为了”,可以引导目的状语从句,但不能位于句首;now that意为“既然”,可以引导原 因状语从句。故选D。 25.It was not until midnight______they reached the camp site. (分数:2.00) A.that √ B.when C.while D.as
解析:解析:句意:直到半夜他们才到达露营地。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知, 本句为强调句型。其基本结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他(当被强调 部分是人时,that,who都可以用)。本句中强调的是时间状语not until midnight,所以 应用that。故选A。
26.He came back late, ______ which time all the guests had already left. (分数:2.00) A.at B.after C.by √ D.during
解析:解析:句意:他很晚才回来,那时候客人都走光了。定语从句题。分析句子结 构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句。在和表示时间的名词搭配时,at指具体时刻; after表示在某一时间点之后;by表示到某时为止动作已完成,常和完成时连用; during表示在一段时间内某事的进展。“介词+关系代词”可引导定语从句,有时在 从句中可充当时间、地点或原因状语。空格处在非限制性定语从句中与which time 搭配,又因从句用的是过去完成时,所以应选C。
27.A fire______ during the night and a large number of houses______to ashes. (分数:2.00)
A.broke out; were burnt √ B.was broke out; were burnt C.broke out; burnt D.get out; were burned
解析:解析:句意:夜里发生了一场火灾,很多房屋都被烧成了灰烬。词义辨析和动 词语态题。 28.He looks as if he______nothing about the news. (分数:2.00) A.would know
B.would have known C.knew √ D.should know
解析:解析:虚拟语气题。
29.Many cities in the southern part of the United States have difficulty ______ traffic flowing when it snows. (分数:2.00) A.kept B.keeping √ C.to keep D.in being kept
解析:解析:词语搭配 题。
30.Do you know the reason______I left so early? (分数:2.00) A.why √ B.which C.what D.that
解析:解析:句意:你知道我这么早离开的原因吗?定语从句题。分析句子结构可 知,本句为定语从句。先行词是表示原因的reason,从句中不缺少句子成分,所以应 用关系副词why引导,在从句中作原因状语。故选A。
二、 Reading Comprehension(总题数:4,分数:40.00)
Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods. Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear. This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil—allowing the rain to sink in—and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships(战船), with which to gain itself an empire. It set up the empire but,- without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.(分数:10.00)
(1).What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage?(分数:2.00) A.They help him make money.
B.They give him wood and other products.
C.They help him prevent droughts and floods. √ D.They give him shade.
解析:解析:事实细节题。根据第二段第一句可知,人们没有认识到树的第三种服 务是最重要的,而第一段中提到的树的第三种服务是帮助预防干旱和洪水。故选C。
(2).Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappear?(分数:2.00) A.New trees are not looked after properly. B.Many trees have been cut down by man
C.Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees. D.All of the above. √
解析:解析:事实细节题。根据文章第二段第二、三、四句可知,选项A、B、C都是树 木逐渐减少的原因。故选D。
(3).Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvation?(分数:2.00) A.Because an empire was set up. B.Because the empire fell to pieces. C.Because it lost its trees. √
D.Because too much had been spent on wars.
解析:解析:事实细节题。文章最后两句提到帝国建立了,但由于没有了树林,土地 变得贫瘠,最终导致洪灾和饥荒。故选C。
(4).Why does land become desert after all trees are cut down?(分数:2.00) A.Because nothing remains on land except floods.
B.Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil. √ C.Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the top-soil. D.Because roots of the trees break up the soil.
解析:解析:事实细节题。根据第二段最后两句“…but where there are no trees,the rain falls on hard ground and flows away,causing floods and carrying away the rich top- soil.When all the top-soil is gone,nothing remains but worthless desert.”可知,没有树 木,雨水就会流走,并冲走丰富的表层土壤,从而导致了沙漠化。故选B。
(5).What does the author tell us in this passage?(分数:2.00) A.How trees help prevent droughts and floods. √ B.The relationship between trees and man. C.How an empire fell to pieces in ancient times. D.A story of trees.
解析:解析:主旨大意题。文章首段提出了树木对人类的三大作用,下文重点讲述 了树木可以帮助预防洪水和干旱的作用。故选A。
In everyday usage \"hot\" means \"having a lot of heat\". Many people think that \"cold\" is something completely separated from heat. But this is not true. Cold simple means \" having very little heat\". Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat from the sun, which provides the conditions in which life is possible. Since before the dawn of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun' s heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal and oil. And he has been able to use this heat. Heat has made civilization possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These are machines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engines can do the work of many men. Without engines industrial civilization is impossible. Yet when the first engines were built in the 17th century, men were, still wondering about the nature of heat. \"What is it?\" they asked. Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.(分数:10.00)
(1).In everyday usage, \"hot\" means______.(分数:2.00) A.the weather is fine and it is summer B.one has a temperature
C.having a great deal of heat √ D.very little heat
解析:解析:词语理解题。从文章第一段第一句“In everyday usage‘hot’means ‘having a lot of heat’.”可知,应选C。a great deal of和a lot of同义。
(2).The sentence(Para. 1)\"Your life depends on heat. \" means______.(分数:2.00) A.in the cold season human beings will die B.one usually builds his life on fire C.the more heat one has, the better
D.it is impossible for man to live without heat √
解析:解析:推理判断题。从文章第一段倒数第二句“Without heat,every living thing would be frozen to death.”可知,没有热量人类将会被冻死,即无法生存,故选D。
(3).From the underlined sentence in paragraph 2, we know that______.(分数:2.00) A.man can get heat from things like wood, coal and oil √ B.man can not get the heat directly from the sun C.only wood, coal and oil have heat D.all the sun' s heat is trapped in things
解析:解析:推理判断题。本句意为“人类可以释放出存储在木头、煤炭和石油等物 体中的太阳热量。”由此可推知,人类可以从木头、煤炭和石油中获得热量,故选A。 结合上下文可知,本句重点表达了人类可以自己制造热量,而不是单纯依靠太阳,并 没有说明人类无法直接获取太阳的热量,故B项错误;C、D项都以偏概全,故不选。
(4).Which of the following is true?(分数:2.00) A.Without engines civilization is impossible.
B.Without engines we have no industrial civilization. √ C.Engines came before civilization.
D.Engines came before man knew how to use heat.
解析:解析:事实细节题。从文章第三段最后一句“Without engines industrial civilization is impossible.”可知选B.
(5).From the last two sentences, we can see______.(分数:2.00) A.men have never found the nature of heat
B.men found the nature of heat in the 17 th century C.men found the nature of heat in the 19 th century √ D.men found the nature of heat before the 19th century 解析:解析:事实细节题。
Money is used for buying or selling goods, for measuring value and for storing wealth. However, in primitive societies a system of barter was used. Barter was a system of direct exchange of goods. Somebody could exchange a sheep, for example, for anything in the market place that he or she considered to be of equal value. Barter, however, was a very unsatisfactory system of exchange, and various money systems developed based on goods that the members of society recognized as having value. Cattle, grain, teeth, shells, salt, and tobacco had all been used. Precious metals gradually took over because, when made into coins, they were portable, durable, recognizable, and divisible into larger and smaller units of value. A coin is a piece of metal, usually disc-shaped, which bears lettering, designs or numbers showing its value. Until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, coins were given monetary worth based on the exact amount of metal contained in them, but most modern coins are based on face value—the value that the governments choose to give them, which doesn' t show the actual metal content. Coins have been made of gold, silver, copper, plastic and in China even from tea leaves. Most governments now issue paper money in the form of bills, which are really \" promises to pay\". Paper money is obviously easier to handle and much more convenient in the modern world. Checks and credit cards are being used increasingly, and it is possible to imagine a world where \"money\" in the form of coins and paper currency will no longer be used. Even today, in the United States, many places, especially tilling stations will not accept cash at night for security reasons.(分数:10.00) (1).\" Barter\"(Paragraph 1)here means ______.(分数:2.00) A.exchanging goods for money B.exchanging goods for goods √
C.exchanging a sheep for anything in the market D.exchanging money for goods 解析:解析:词语理解题。
(2).Why were precious metals gradually used for making coins?(分数:2.00) A.Because they were durable and portable. B.Because they were recognizable. C.Because they were divisible. D.All of the above √ 解析:解析:事实细节题。
(3).Coins were given value according to the exact amount of metal contained in them______.(分数:2.00)
A.before the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries √ B.after the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries C.during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries D.between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
解析:解析:事实细节题。在18、19世纪以前,货币的价值还是根据金属本身的价值而定的。 故选A。注意,before是until的同义替换,意为“在……之前”。 (4).\"Promises to pay\"(Paragraph 2)means______.(分数:2.00) A.possibilities to pay B.necessities to pay C.obligations to pay √ D.opportunities to pay
解析:解析:词语理解题。由第二段第四句话可知,政府印制的纸币虽然本身不具 有价值,但是作为货币的一种形式,代表着一定的价值。obligation意为“义务、职 责”,和promise是同义词。故选C。 (5).A world without any money in the form of coins and paper is______.(分数:2.00) A.suitable B.possible √ C.necessary D.avoidable
解析:解析:事实细节题。由文章倒数第二句“…and it is possible to imagine a world where‘money’in the form of coins and paper currency will no longer be used.”可知,B 项正确。
It' s no great surprise that Bill Gates has decided to walk away from his day-to-day involvement with Microsoft, and use his full attention to oversee how the Bill Gates Foundation spends its $ 16 billion on philanthropy, or charity. But Gates is not the first one to follow the path. Ever since the industrial revolution, wealthy self-made businessmen and businesswomen have felt a calling to create a legacy that goes beyond a profit and loss sheet. The saying \" He who dies rich, dies disgraced\" runs deeply through the business community. But out of all the great philanthropists, Mr. Gates' career path appears to be closest to the oil millionaire John Rockefeller. Both were self-made men and both became the richest men on the planet. Rockefeller was in his late fifties when he turned his attention full time to philanthropy— creating vast charitable foundations to promote health and education. Now Gates says he will do the same in his early fifties. \" With great wealth comes great responsibility,\" he adds. Like Gates, many philanthropists do not want to pass on too much wealth to their children. They want them to be comfortable, with a nice house and some money in trust for their grandchildren. But they don' t want to leave them millions and millions because they know how important it is for them to make their own way. In Britain, for instance, the newspaper' s rich lists are increasingly dominated by self-made millionaires, rather than inherited wealth. New money is less likely to be tied up in assets, making it ripe for philanthropy. The appearance of the welfare state also had a great impact on attitudes to philanthropy. The state was saying it would take over much of the role of what was once regarded as the responsibility of private philanthropists.(分数:10.00) (1).Bill Gates has done all' the following EXCEPT______.(分数:2.00) A.abandoning his career with Microsoft's daily business
B.devoting the rest of his life to philanthropic causes C.leaving his children enough money for a comfortable life D.defying John Rockefeller in creating charitable foundations √
解析:解析:事实细节题。根据文章第一段第一句“It’s no great surprise that…on philanthropy,or charity.”和第三段第二句“They want them to be comfortable…for their grandchildren.”可知,比尔. 盖茨决定放手微软的日常管理,将全部精力投向慈善事 业。因此,选项A和B都是正确的。根据文章第三段第二句可知,许多慈善家和比 尔·盖茨一样,不想给子女留下太多财产,只要够他们过舒适的生活就行,所以选 项C也是正确的。注意,defy意为“藐视,公然反抗”,与文章第二段内容相悖。故 选D。
(2).The saying \"He who dies rich, dies disgraced\"(Para. 1)probably means that______.(分数:2.00)
A.the wealthy people should give away their fortunes after death B.the wealthy people should feel ashamed for their assets C.the wealthy people should abandon their careers for charities
D.it is shameful for the wealthy people to keep their wealth till death √
解析:解析:词语理解题。根据上下文可知,“He who dies rich,dies disgraced”的意 思为“有钱人到死都留着财产,是件羞耻的事”。只有选项D意思与之相近。
(3).Gates and Rockefeller are similar in that______.(分数:2.00) A.both of them inherited their wealth B.their career paths are exactly the same
C.both decided to devote to charity in their fifties √ D.both made their fortunes in the same way
解析:解析:事实细节题。本文第二段第三、四句“Rockefeller was in his late fifties… Now Gates says he will do the same in his early fifties.”中提到洛克菲勒在他年近六十 时投身慈善,盖茨坦言将会在五十出头时做出同样的选择。因此C项正确。
(4).Many wealthy people don't want to leave too much behind mainly because______.(分数:2.00) A.it is not easy for them to make their fortunes B.they want their children to make their own way √ C.they just wish their children to have a comfortable life D.they hope to gain reputation by donating their wealth
解析:解析:事实细节题。根据第三段第三句“But they…it is for them to make their own way.”可知,他们并不打算留给后代们上亿身家,因为他们知道让孩子们靠自己 成功有多么重要。故选B。 (5).The chief reason why philanthropy has come into a good stage is that______.(分数:2.00) A.the new money is less likely to be regarded as one' s private wealth B.Gates will devote his full attention to philanthropy
C.the welfare state would take over all the charity responsibilities D.many new millionaires are self-made rather than inherited √
解析:解析:推理判断题。文中没有提到新的钱财不再被当作私有财产,故A项不 正确。B项和C项均与本题无关,可排除。文中第三段第四、五句提到:报纸上的富 豪排行榜上出现了越来越多靠白手起家而不是继承财产的百万富翁。故选D。
三、 Cloze(总题数:1,分数:30.00)
Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them and a child rarely dislikes food.【C1】______it is badly cooked. The【C2】______a meal is cooked and served is most important and an【C3】______served meal will often improve a child' s appetite. Never ask a child【C4】______he likes or dislikes a food and never【C5】______likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anyone else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child' s hearing he is【C6】______to copy this procedure. Take it【C7】______granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a supposed dislike. At meal times it is a good【C8】______to
give a child a small portion and let him【C9】______back for a second helping rather than give him as【C10】______as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child【C11】______meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not【C12】______him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will【C13】______learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under【C14】______circumstances must a child be coaxed(哄骗)【C15】______forced to eat.(分数:30.00) (1).【C1】(分数:2.00) A.if B.until C.that D.unless √
解析:解析:词义辨析题。 (2).【C2】(分数:2.00) A.procedure B.process C.way √ D.method 解析:
(3).【C3】(分数:2.00) A.adequately B.attractively √ C.urgently D.eagerly 解析:
(4).【C4】(分数:2.00) A.whether √ B.what C.that D.which
解析:解析:词语搭配题。 (5).【C5】(分数:2.00) A.remark B.tell C.discuss √ D.argue
解析:解析:词义辨析题。remark:说起,评价;tell:告知,讲述;discuss:讨论,谈论; argue:争论,争吵。本句意为“永远不要问孩子是否喜欢一种食物,也不要在他面前 讨论对食物的好恶,同时也不要允许其他人做这样的事。”根据句意可知,选C。 (6).【C6】(分数:2.00) A.willing B.possible C.obliged D.likely √
解析:解析:词义辨析题。willing:愿意的,乐意的;obliged:感激的,感谢的;possible 与likely都可表“可能的”,但是possible一般不与人连用,be likely to do sth.意为“有 可能做某事”。故选D。
(7).【C7】(分数:2.00) A.with B.as
C.over D.for √
解析:解析:词语搭配题。take it for granted为固定搭配,表示“认为……理所应 当”。故选D。 (8).【C8】(分数:2.00) A.point B.custom C.idea √ D.plan
解析:解析:词义辨析题。point:观点,论点;custom:习俗,风俗;idea:想法,主意; plan:计划。根据句意可知,选C。 (9).【C9】(分数:2.00) A.ask B.come √ C.return D.take
解析:解析:词语搭配题。ask:要求,询问;come:来,到达,come back意为“返回”; return:返回,return不与back连用;take:带走。故选B。 (10).【C10】(分数:2.00) A.much √ B.little C.few D.many
解析:解析:逻辑推理题。句中出现了表示转折意义的词组rather than,因此此处所 选的词应与前面的a small portion意义相反,另外由要修饰的词food可知,应用 much。故选A。 (11).【C11】(分数:2.00) A.on B.over C.by
D.during √
解析:解析:词语搭配题。during meal times表示“在吃饭期间”。故选D。on: 在……上,根据;over:在……上面,从一边到另一边;by:通过。 (12).【C12】(分数:2.00) A.agree B.allow √ C.force D.persuade
解析:解析:词语搭配题。agree:同意;allow:允许;force:强迫;persuade:劝说。此处是 allow sb.to do sth.结构,意为“允许某人做某事”。故选B。 (13).【C13】(分数:2.00) A.hurriedly B.soon √ C.fast D.slowly
解析:解析:逻辑推理题。hurriedly:匆忙地;soon:马上,不久;fast:快速,迅速; slowly:缓慢地。结合句意可知,孩子很快就会学会吞咽食物。故选B。 (14).【C14】(分数:2.00) A.some B.any C.such
D.no √
解析:解析:语法结构题。通过分析句子结构可知,本句采用了倒装句型,即“情态 动词+主语+谓语动词”的形式,因此应该用no。当含否定词的短语位于句首时,句 子用倒装结构。故选D。 (15).【C15】(分数:2.00) A.or √ B.nor C.but D.neither
解析:解析:逻辑推理题。or是表示选择意义的并列连词,用于否定句时意为“也 不”;nor常与neither连用意为“既不……也不……”;but为转折连词,意为“但是”。根据句意“无论何时都不能哄骗或强迫孩子吃饭”可知,故选A。
四、 Writing(总题数:1,分数:2.00)
31.This part is to test your practical writing ability. You are required to write A Letter of Complaint according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain at least 100 words. Write it on the Answer Sheet. 假设你是王林,五一期间在淘宝网上购买了一条裤子,收到货后发现好几处不满意的地方。请根据下面几点投诉商家:(1)发货慢,迟收15天;(2)裤子的颜色本该是黑色,收到的却是墨绿色。(3)所选尺码为27号,错发为29号。(4)提出理赔要求。 (分数:2.00)
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:Dear Sir, I' m writing to you to make some complaints about the trousers I bought in your store during May Day Holiday. To begin with, the color of the trousers I ordered was black, but what I received was dark green. In addition, what fits me is Size 27, while the size of the trousers I received was Size 29. Worse still, the trousers should have been sent on May 6th. However, the date I got it was May 21th. I think you should take full responsibility for it and afford the postage. I insist that you give me a satisfactory reply. I do want you to change a new pair of trousers or give me my money back as soon as possible. Yours, Wang Lin) 解析:
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