福师2015年春语言与文化在线作业一答案

一、单选题（共 35 道试题，共 70 分。）

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1. In deciding_______a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters．

A. what to pursue

B. which to pursue

C. whether to pursue

D. if to pursue

满分：2 分 C

2. It is only recently _________astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.

A. when

B. so that

C. that

D. which

满分：2 分 C

3. Mass advertising helped to____the emphasis from the production of goods to their consumption.

A. vary

B. shift

C. lay

D. moderate

满分：2 分 B

4. Some nonverbal messages are consistent with accompanying verbal message, which is the____function of nonverbal message.

A. complementing

B. contradicting

C. regulating

D. accenting

满分：2 分 A

5. Some research workers completely____all those facts as though they never existed .

A. ignore

B. leave

C. refuse

D. miss

满分：2 分 A

6. Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting.

A. normal

B. ordinary

C. common

D. typical

满分：2 分 D

7. Language is an instrument used in the( )of thought.

A. patterns

B. structure

C. function

D. communication

满分：2 分 D

8. “Love store” corresponds to( ).

A. 爱情商店

B. 色情商店

C. 爱心商店

D. 友爱商店

满分：2 分 B

9. Some nonverbal messages are consistent with accompanying verbal message, which is the( )function of nonverbal message.

A. complementing

B. contradicting

C. regulating

D. accenting

满分：2 分 A

10. In a formal English letter of invitation____appears first.

A. the receiver's name

B. the sender's name

C. the date on which it is prepared

D. the place in which it is prepared

满分：2 分 B

11. Intercultural communication is concerned with communication among people from different____.

A. areas

B. countries

C. culture

D. cultural backgrounds

满分：2 分 D

12. A completely new situation will______when the examination system comes into existence.

A. arise

B. rise

C. raise

D. arouse

满分：2 分 A

13. It was Allen who_______with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.

A. went up

B. came along

C. went along

D. came up

满分：2 分 D

14. The English equivalent for “贱内” is____.

A. my husband

B. my wife

C. my son

D. my daughter

满分：2 分 B

15. Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.

A. have had; is running

B. had; is running

C. have; has been run

D. have had; has been run

满分：2 分 A

16. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from______to suspend your tent.

A. there

B. them

C. which

D. where

满分：2 分 C 17. “Red tape” means____.

A. a red cassette

B. the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulations

C. the necessary of official rules and regulations

D. a red string

满分：2 分 B

18. The secretary and headmaster of the school ________present at the meeting.

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. be

满分：2 分 A

19. The relationship between language and culture is____.

A. culture is part of language

B. culture is the carrier and container of culture

C. language and culture are closely related

D. language and culture are separated

满分：2 分 C

20. ——Shall we go out for a walk? ——Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.

A. moment

B. situation

C. place

D. chance

满分：2 分 A

21. English is often referred to as a( )language because it uses frequently connectives to indicate the relation between linguistic elements.

A. paratactic

B. hypotactic

C. branching

D. linear

满分：2 分 B

22. In his composition there were no other errors_______a few misspelled words.

A. beside

B. except

C. then

D. than

满分：2 分 D

23. When you meet an American friend of yours who are just off a plane in the airport, you can greet him by saying( ).

A. You must have had a tiring journey.

B. Did you have a good trip?

C. How long did it take you to get here?

D. So you are here finally!

满分：2 分 B

24. The expression “ You don't seem to understand ”, can be called( )from the perspective of interpersonal communication.

A. beautiful words

B. negative words

C. redundant words

D. softening words

满分：2 分 B

25. I walked too much yesterday and_______are still aching now.

A. my leg's muscles

B. my muscles to leg

C. my leg muscles

D. my muscles of the leg

满分：2 分 C

26. Don’t you know he is an old friend of_____?

A. my brother

B. my brothers

C. my brother’s

D. my brother’s friend

满分：2 分 C

27. Companies are struggling to find the right____between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.

A. equation

B. formula

C. balance

D. pattern

满分：2 分 C

28. Smoking hurts not only the smokers, but also the people around them_______second-hand smoke.

A. because

B. because of

C. as

D. as of

满分：2 分 B

29. 寒舍is equivalent to( )in English.

A. my home

B. my humble home

C. my cold house

D. my shabby hut

满分：2 分 A

30. Analogy is often made in English between____and people who are rude or hot-tempered or people with high intelligence or remarkable power of endurance.

A. bears

B. horses

C. monkeys

D. foxes

满分：2 分 A

31. The expression “ You don't seem to understand ”, can be called____from the perspective of interpersonal communication.

A. beautiful words

B. negative words

C. redundant words

D. softening words

满分：2 分 B

32. The committee is expected to_____a decision this evening.

A. reach

B. arrive

C. bring

D. take

满分：2 分 A

33. We didn't know his telephone number;otherwise we______him.

A. would have telephoned

B. must have telephoned

C. would telephone

D. had telephoned

满分：2 分 A

34. ____is the communicative value an expression has in addition to the purely conceptual meaning.

A. Connotative meaning

B. Social meaning

C. Reflected meaning

D. Collective meaning

满分：2 分 A

35. Scientists say it may be five or ten years______it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

A. since

B. before

C. after

D. when

满分：2 分 B

二、判断题（共 15 道试题，共 30 分。）

V

1. （ ）Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 A

2. Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 B

3. In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 A

4. （ ）“Promises” like Why don't we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 B

5. “Promises” like Why don't we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 B

6. To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ？

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 A

7. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 A

8. （ ）North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 A

9. Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 B

10. （ ）On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by sayingYou're going to see the film, aren't you?

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 A

11. （ ）In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 B

12. In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 A

13. （ ）Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 B

14. （ ）Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：2 分 B

15. （ ）It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture.

A. 错误

B. 正确 满分：2 分 B