2015届高考英语二轮专题精华训练 单项选择(18)

2015届高考英语二轮专题训练精华：单项选择（18）

1.If you are about the country you are going to visit, find a book to read. A.serious B.curious C.anxious D.interested 答案:B

解析:句意:如果你对要游览的国家好奇,找本书读一读。be curious about “对„„好奇”。serious “严肃的”;anxious “焦虑的”;be interested in “对„„感兴趣”。

2.Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation,they have much . A.in general B.in common C.in place D.in words 答案:B

解析:句意:虽然英国英语和美国英语在拼写和读音上有一些差异,然而它们还是有很多共同之处的。“have much in common”意为“有很多共同之处”,符合句意。

3.A house may serve many purposes,but its main is to provide shelter. A.rank B.approach C.function D.theme 答案:C

解析:句意:房子有许多用途,但它的主要功能是提供住所。function “功能”,符合题意。 4.—What do you know about that tennis player? —He third in the world. A.ranks B.functions C.dashes D.considers 答案:A

解析:答句句意:他排名世界第三。rank作动词时,意思是“排列,把„„分等级”。function “起作用,运转”;dash “猛冲,突进”;consider “考虑”,在句中要用be considered as结构。

5.Look at this year’s sales figures last year’s; they’re so much better. A.against B.from C.with D.between 答案:A

解析:句意:看看今年和去年的销售数字的对比,它们(比去年)好多了。against在这里表示“和„„相比”。

6.—He managed to at the last moment. —You mean he has a narrow escape? A.turn away B.turn up C.turn out D.turn in 答案:A

解析:句意:——他在最后一刻设法避开了。——你是说他九死一生?turn away “避开,解雇,不准„„入内,走开,转过脸”;turn up “出现,开大”;turn out “生产,结果是”;turn in “交上,交还”。

7.The traditional approach with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. A.to deal B.having dealt

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C.to dealing D.being dealt 答案:C

解析:approach to ... “„„的方法”, 其中to是介词, 其后接名词、代词或者动词-ing形式。故只有C项符合题意。

8. we move the picture over there?Do you think it will look better? A.If only B.What if C.As if D.Even if 答案:B

解析:what if ... “要是„„怎么样”。 if only常引导虚拟条件句或感叹句,意为 “要是„„就好了”。根据句意可知应选B项。

9.Sunlight is necessary fresh air to a healthy body. A.less; than B.no less; than C.no more; than D.more; than 答案:B

解析:句意:对于一个健康的身体来说,阳光和新鲜空气一样必要。“no less+形容词的原级+than”表示“和„„一样”,符合句意。

10.—We’re going camping this afternoon.

—Enjoy yourselves!Take a map with you you get lost in the forest. A.so that B.in case C.as if D.even if 答案:B

解析:答语句意:玩得高兴点!带张地图, 以防你们在森林里迷路。in case “以防”。so that “以便”;as if “仿佛, 好像”;even if “即使”。A、C、D三项均不符合句意。 11.The on his face told me that he wasn’t satisfied with my answer. A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 答案:D

解析:句意:他脸上的表情告诉我他对我的答复不满意。expression “表情”;impression “印象”;sight “情景, 视力”;appearance “表面, 外表”。A、B、C三项均不符合句意。 12.Tyron was very angry, but cool-headed enough to rushing into the boss’s office. A.prevent B.avoid C.protect D.allow 答案:B

解析:prevent常用于prevent sb. (from) doing sth.结构, 表示 “防止, 预防”;avoid意为 “避免”, 后面跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语;protect意为 “保护”;allow意为 “允许”。根据句意 “虽然泰伦很生气, 但是他头脑很冷静, 不会冲进老板的办公室”, 所以用avoid最合适。

13.Many kinds of birds fly south at the of winter. A.sight B.approach C.direction D.access 答案:B

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解析:句意:许多鸟类在冬天来临之际飞往南方。at the approach of “在„„来临之际”;at the sight of ... “一看见„„”;in the direction of “朝„„方向”;gain/have access to... “接近„„,靠近„„,有„„的机会”。

14.Don’t .You will soon new customs and different ways of thinking. A.lose your heart;apply to B.lose heart;apply yourself to C.lose your heart;adapt to D.lose heart;adapt yourself to 答案:D

解析:句意:别灰心, 你很快就会适应新的习俗和不同的思维方式。lose heart “灰心”, 是固定搭配;adapt oneself to “使某人自己适应„„”。 15.—$100,but that is my last offer. —

A.Good idea! B.What did you say? C.Oh,it’s up to you. D.OK,it’s a deal. 答案:D

解析:对方最后的报价是100美元,答话人表示同意,故选D项,it’s a deal意为“成交,一言为定”。

16.As the host,we should try to make everyone here . A.at ease B.in silence C.for fun D.with joy 答案:A

解析:考查介词短语。句意:作为主人,我们应让这儿的每个人感到“舒适(at ease)”。for fun“开玩笑地”;in silence“沉默地”;with joy“高兴地”。

17.Relationship is becoming tense.Armed conflict is to break out between the two countries. A.likely B.possibly C.probably D.gradually 答案:A

解析:句意:关系越来越紧张,这两国间有可能发生武装冲突。be likely to do sth.“很可能会„„”。四个选项中,只有likely是形容词,在这里作表语。 18.A sign was to remind the drivers of the danger. A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up 答案:D

解析:考查动词短语。put up“张贴,建立”;send up“发射”;give up“停止,放弃”;set up“创立,建立”。根据句意“指示牌被立起是提醒司机危险的”可知D项正确。 19.Smoking is one of the causes of cancer,killing millions of people each year. A.major B.similar C.commercial D.chemical 答案:A

解析:考查形容词。major“主要的,重要的”;similar“相似的”;commercial“商业的”;chemical“化学的”。句意:吸烟是引发癌症最主要的原因之一,每年有数百万人丧生。故选major。

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20.—How is your new job?

—Not so good at the moment.I it very much. A.won’t enjoy B.am not enjoying C.didn’t enjoy D.wasn’t enjoying 答案:B

解析:考查时态。根据前句at the moment可知用现在进行时。

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