词语点将台
probably
【总结】probably是副词，意为“很可能,其形容词为probable 根据汉语意思，完成句子。 1．梵高很可能是世界上最好的画家。
Van Gogh is ______the best painter in the world. 2．她很可能下学期教你们语文。
She will ______teach you Chinese next term.
forget
【总结】forget作动词讲有“忘记”的意思，过去式为forgot。“忘记某事／某人”为forget sth／sb， forget to do sth表示“忘记去做某事”，forget doing sth表示“忘记做了某事”， 3. 我将永远不会忘记过去。 I will never ______the past. 4. 他昨天忘记关门了。
He_____ _____ _____ the door yesterday. 5．她忘记读过了这本书。 She_____ _____the book.
Miss
【总结】miss作动词讲有“想念”的意思，miss sth／sb为“想念某事／某人” miss过去式为missed 6．这个小女孩很想念她的父母。
The little girl ______her parents very much. 7．长大后，我最想念的是童年。
I ______my childhood most after growing up.
remain
【总结】remain作动词讲有“仍然是；保持不变”的意思，后面可以跟名词或形容词，也可跟动名词
8. 他将仍然是这个俱乐部的经理。 He will _____the manager of the club. 9．我希望自己能够永远保持开心。 I hope I can always _____happy. 10. 他仍然在这家公司工作。 He _____ _____ in this company.
encourage
【总结】encourage作动词讲有“鼓励”的意思，作此意讲时，一般为及物动词
encourage sb to do sth意为鼓励某人做某事
11. 我认为你需要鼓励她。 I think you need to ______her. 12. 爸爸鼓励我要勇敢。
My father ______ me ______ ______ brave. 句型导航 Sentence guide
1. My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. 我的奶奶是位有着灰白头发的矮个妇女。
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【解析】with有“具有；带有”的意思，此句中with grey hair作伴随状语。 2. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. 她经常给我讲笑话使我开心，但她从不取笑别人。
【解析】本句中，连接词but连接前后两个并列分句。to make me laugh作tells me jokes 的目的状语；make fun of意为“取笑；嘲弄”。
Structure imitation 句式仿写
1. She wants to learn English, and French as well. 她想学英语，也想学法语。
【解析】as well意思是“除……之外；也”。 2.The hole is full of water. 这个坑充满水。
【解析】(be) full of.;.意思是“充满……”。(be) full of fun意思是“充满乐趣”。 1. 他教我怎样游泳，也教我怎样打篮球。
He teaches me how to swim, and how to play basketball_____ _____． 2. 篮子里装满了苹果。 The basket is _____ _____ apples. 短语收藏夹 Phrase collection
1. grey hair 灰白的头发 2. as well 除……之外，也 3. take care of 照顾；照料 4. tell jokes 讲笑话 5. make fun of 嘲弄；取笑 6. (be) full of fun 充满乐趣 7. (be) strict about 对…要求严格8. give up 放弃 9. be good at 擅长于……
10. play table tennis 打乒乓球11. remain friends 仍然是朋友12. give support 给予支持操练场
1. This is my little pet dog. I _______it very well. 2. Whatever happens, never _____________. 3. Our teachers __________ our homework.
4. The little girl is sad. Let’s ________to make her laugh. 5. I ________ swimming. That is, I can swim very well. 6. _________ is a good sport. Many people like it.
7. My parents always __________to me when I do good things. 8. Don’t__________ the poor or the old. It is not kind. 9. His grandmother has ___________.
10. The party __________ and we all enjoyed ourselves. Unit 1 Keys: 词语点将台
1. probably 2. probably 3. forget 4. forgot to close5. forgot reading 6. misses 7. miss 8. remain9. remain 10. remains working 11. encourage 12. encouraged; to be 句型导航 1. as well 2. full of 短语收藏夹
1. take care of 2. give up 3. are strict about4. tell jokes 5. am good at 6. Playing table tennis 7. give support 8. make fun of 9. grey hair10. was full of fun
语法定冠词the的用法 1．特指某些人或某些事物。The book on the desk is mine.
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2．指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。Open the window, please.
3．play后是表示乐器的名词前一般加定冠词the，例如：play the guitar／the violin 如果是体育运动的名词，不加定冠词the，例如： play volleyball／chess 4．表示世界上独一无二的事物名词前加定冠词the，例如：the sun／the moon 5．序数词前加定冠词the。例如：the first／the second
6．用在某些固定词组中：in the morning，all the time, on the left/right等。 7 形容词前表一类人事物。如：the poor等 8.姓氏前表一家人。如 The Browns 等。 运用：II．用适当的冠词填空，不填的请划“/”。 11. There is a big apple on _______desk. 12. January is ______first month of a year.
13. He joined the army in ______spring of _____1995. 14. Take _______medicine three times a day. 15. It's too hot. Open_______ door please.
16.______old man is _______teacher. He likes playing ______basketball after _____ supper. 17. He often goes ______home by _______bike. 18. On _______way to school, she saw______ little dog. 19. There is _____ picture of _______ elephant on ______wall. 20. We saw a tree on ______ top of the mountain. 短语收藏夹 Phrase collection
1. stare at 盯着看2. family member 家庭成员 3. wear glasses 戴眼镜 4. go to work 去上班5. all day and all night 夜以继日 6. do the housework 做家务 7. hard work 艰辛的工作8. Mother's Day 母亲节 9. on this day 在这一天
10. say \"Thank you\" to 向……致谢 11. make special cards 制作特别的卡片 12. the perfect gift 完美的礼物
根据句意从左面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。 1. If you can't see things clearly, you can_________.
2. My father works hard every day. He _______at 7:00 am and comes back home at 6:00 pm. 3. We should love all our ________. They are our family.
4. The workers must finish the work on time, so they have to work _______. 5. _______ is coming. I would like to make a beautiful card for my mother. 6. After school, we should help our parents_______. 7. We should ________ people who help us.
8. A successful man needs to do a lot of ______ at first. 9. I want to ________ for my teachers on Teachers' Day. 10. What do you think is __________for our mothers? Keys：
运用：II．用适当的冠词填空，不填的请划“/”。
11. the 12. the 13. the;/14. the 15. the 16. The; a; /; / 17. /; / 18. the; a 19. a; an;the 20. the 短语收藏夹
1. wear glasses 2. goes to work 3. family members 4. all day and all night 5. Mother’s Day6. do the housework 7. say “Thank you” to8. hard work 9. make special cards 10. the perfect gift
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Unit2词语笔记
词语点将台
possible
【总结】possible是形容词，意为“可能的”，可放be动词之后，也可放名词前，其副词形式为
possibly 1. 你能说出这个问题可能的答案吗？
Can you tell the _______ answers to the question? 2．她昨天可能去公园了。
She ______ went to the park yesterday.
excellent
【总结】excellent作形容词讲有“优秀的”的意思，可用来修饰名词。若前面加不定冠词，要用an_ 3．她会讲非常棒的中文。 She can speak _______ Chinese. 4．我认为这个小男孩很优秀。
I think the little boy is very __________.
lie
【总结】lie作动词讲有“位于，坐落在”的意思，过去式为 lay ，lie也有“躺”的意思， lie现在
分词为lying。
5．这条河位于这座城市的西部。 The river ______ in the west of the city. 6．她躺在床上睡着了。
She _______ on the bed and fell asleep.
prefer
【展示】
1. I prefer tea to coffee. （ prefer A to B ） 比起咖啡，我更喜欢茶。 2. He prefers running to swimming. （prefer doing…to doing…）比起游泳，他更喜欢跑步。 3. I prefer to watch movies at home. (prefer to do) 我更喜欢在家看电影。 【总结】 prefer作动词讲有“更喜欢”的意思，后面可以跟名词或动名词， 运用
7．比起苹果，我更喜欢葡萄。（ prefer A to B ） I ______ grapes ________ apples.
8．比起跳舞，他更喜欢唱歌。（prefer doing…to doing…）， He_______ singing _________dancing. 9．她更喜欢跟同学去游泳。(prefer to do)
She ________ ________ go swimming with her classmates.
finish
【总结】finish作动词讲有“完成”的意思，“完成干某事”为finish doing sth。 10. 她昨晚完成了家庭作业。
She _______ her homework last night. 11. 这个小女孩完成了画这幅画。 The little girl _______ ______ the picture. 句型导航 Sentence guide
1. There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French
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wine.
在法国中部有很多葡萄园，农民们种植葡萄来酿造极其美味的法国葡萄酒。 【解析】此句中，and连接前后两个并列分句。to make excellent French wine作grow grapes的目的状语。
2. …if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. ……如果你更喜欢在冬天游览法国，你可以在法国阿尔卑斯山上试着滑雪。 【解析】此句是有if引导的条件状语从句。try doing sth意思是“尝试做某事”。
Structure imitation 句式仿写
1. France is very famous for its wine. 法国因它的葡萄酒而非常著名。
【解析】be famous for意思是“因……而著名”。
2. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year? 法国适合每一个人，所以为什么不今年游览法国呢？ 【解析】why not...意思是“为什么不……”，后接动词原形。 1．深圳因美丽的沙滩而著名。
Shenzhen _______ ________ ______ its beautiful beaches. 2．为什么不打篮球呢？
______ _______ _______ basketball? 短语收藏夹 Phrase collection
Unit 2 短语聚会
1. (be) famous for 因……而著名2. Western Europe 西欧 3. the capital of..…的首都 4. department store 百货商店 5. on the coast 在海滨6. prefer to 更喜欢 7. (be) different from 与……不同 8. go shopping 去购物 9. take the lift 乘电梯 10. go down the stairs 走下楼梯
根据句意从左面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。 1. There are many _________on the street. People like buying things in them. 2. The boy________ visit Beijing during the summer holidays. 3. I think Chinese food _________ that in other countries. 4. Many girls like __________ and buying beautiful clothes. 5. Everyone knows the man. He _________his books.
6. The twins live on the second floor. Every day they __________ and watch TV on the first floor. 7. You can get to the top of the building by _________. 8. France is a beautiful country in _________. 9. Many people like playing __________. 10. Beijing is ____________ China. U nit2： Keys: 词语点将台
1. possible 2. possibly3. excellent 4. excellent 5. lies 6. lay 7. prefer; to 8. prefers; to 9. prefers to 10. finished 11. finished drawing 句型导航
1. is famous for 2. Why not play 短语收藏夹
1. department stores 2. prefers to 3. is different from 4. going shopping 5. is famous for 6. go down the
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stairs 7. taking the lift 8. Western Europe 9. on the coast 10. the capital of 语法运用 Grammar in use
专有名词
专有名词用来指特定的人名、地名或组织机构等，具有独一性。 1. 人名：Jack Sally Smith2. 地名：China Asia Guangzhou 3. 月份：January February March4. 星期：Sunday Monday Tuesday
5. 组织机构：Bank of China the United Nations6. 报刊：Guangzhou Daily Students Times 7. 景点：the Great Wall the Leaning Tower of Pisa8. 节日：Mother’s Day the Mid-Autumn Festival 注意：一般情况下，专有名词的第一个字母要大写。
连词and, but和so
如果一个句子包含两个或多个相互之间无从属关系的分句，称为并列句。并列句各分句之间通常由并列连词连接。本单元主要学习and，but和so这三个并列连词。 1. and 表示并列或递进的关系，可以用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子，意为“和，并，叉，且”。例如：
He studies well, and he is kind to others.他学习好，而且他对别人好。 2．but 表示意思上的转折，意为“但是，然而”。例如：
He is only seven years old, but he can speak Chinese, English and French. 他只有七岁，但是他会讲中文、英语和法语。 3．so 表示因果关系，意为“因此，所以”。
例如： He is ill today, so he didn’t come to school.他今天生病了，所以他没有来学校。 三、用 and, but或 so填空。
21. He went to the library in the morning, _______ he went to the classroom in the afternoon. 22. My sister can speak English very well, _______ she can’t speak Chinese. 23. I am so tired, ________ I don’t want to sleep.
24. My father is good at playing basketball, ________ he is good at playing football. 25. The old man is 70 years old, _________ he looks very strong. 26. I have a lot of homework to do, _______ I can’t go out to play. 27. I don’t like running at all, _________ my brother loves it very much. 短语收藏夹
1. think of 想起 2. the difference between …之间的不同 3. go on holiday 去度假 4. go sightseeing去观光 5. such as 例如 6. far away from 远离…… 7. write to… 写信给… 8. be known as 以……而闻名 9. one of... 之一 10. over the years 多年以来11. be closed to…对……不开放 12. for safety reasons 由于安全原因13. at least 至少 14 happen to 发生 15. in the future 在将来 16. stay at... 呆在……17. a lot of effort 很对努力 18. be interested in ...对……感兴趣 根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。 1. The tower of Pisa __________ “the Leaning Tower of Pisa” today. 2. Zhou Hong is _________ the best students in our class. 3. The park ___________ people in 1982. No one could go in.
4. The little boy ate _________ four pieces of bread, because he was so hungry.
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5. He likes ____________ home and watching TV.
6. I like many subjects, ________ Chinese, English and Maths.
7. I _______ singing and dancing. I often sing and dance in my free time.
8. The children are riot allowed to enter the room _________Because there is, something dangerous inside.
9. I heard form Lucy yesterday, and I am going to _________ her soon. 10. The writer has written 100 books _________. Keys: Grammar
21. and 22. but 23. but24. and 25. but 26. so27. but 短语收藏夹
1. is known as 2. one of 3. was closed to 4. at least 5. staying at 6. such as 7. am interested in 8. for safety reasons 9. write to 10. over the years
Unit3词语笔记
词语点将台 Word power
mean
【总结】mean是动词，意为“表示……的意思,其名词为 meaning 1. 这个单词表示“困难的”的意思。 The word _______ “difficult”. 2. 你能告诉我这个句子的意思吗？
Can you tell me the ______ of the sentence?
allow
【总结】allow作动词讲有“允许进入（或出去、通过）”的意思，allow sb to do sth意思是“允许
某人做某事”， allow doing sth表示“允许做某事”，过去式为 _ allowed 3. 我将永远不允许你犯这种错误。
I will never _____ you _____ _____ this mistake. 4. 他不允许关门。
He didn’t ______ _______ the door.
anywhere
【总结】anywhere为 副词，意思是 “任何地方”, 5. 有这本书，你可以去任何地方。 You can go ______ with this book. 6. 任何地方我都能看到这个标识。 I can see the sign ________.
apologize
【展示】
1. Go and apologize to her. 去给她道歉。
2. We apologized for the late departure of the flight. 我们为航班推迟离开而道歉。
【总结】apologize作动词讲有“道歉”的意思, “向某人道歉” 为apologize to sb; “因某事道歉” 为 apologize for sth 7
7. 你应该向你的妈妈道歉。
You should ______ ______ your mother. 8. 我因迟到而道歉。 I ______ _____ being late.
finally
【总结】finally作副词讲有“最后”的意思， 也有终于的意思, 9. 我们终于到达了。 We ______ arrived. 10. 最后你要在里面加些盐。
You should add some salt in it _______. 句型导航 Sentence guide
1. You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t allow pets here. 欢迎您入住，但是跟抱歉我们这里不允许宠物入内。
【解析】本句中，连接词but连接前后两个并列分句，表示意思的转折。You’re welcome to…意思是 “欢迎您……”
2. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. 在查理的帮助下，约翰把一些湿毛巾放在门底部。
【解析】此句中，with Charlie’s help作整个句子的状语, with one’s help意思是 “在某人的帮助下”, the bottom of… 意为 “……”的底部。
Structure imitation 句式仿写
1. The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. 接待员道了歉并带领约翰和查理去了他们的房间。 【解析】此句中, lead sb to… 意思是 “把某人带到……”。 2. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. 接着他在查理旁边蹲下并等待着。
【解析】此句中，got down意思是 “蹲下；趴下”。next to…意为 “在……的旁边”。 1. 老师把我们带到了实验室。 Our teacher _____ us _____ the lab. 2. 有时候你不得不蹲下来做这项工作。
Sometimes you have to _____ _____ to do this job. 3. 这个小女孩做在她妈妈旁边。 The little girl sat ____ ____ her mother. 短语收藏夹
1. arrive at到达2. by oneself 独自3. lead (somebody) to带着 (某人) 到4. fall asleep入睡 5. wake up 醒来 6. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下7. get down 蹲下; 趴下 8. next to在……的旁边9. fire engine 消防车10. apologize to somebody 向某人道歉 11. look after 照顾; 照看12. the bottom of… 的底部13. the sound of… 的声音
操练场
1. Thank you for _________ my baby so well.
2. My grandfather lived in the countryside ___________ two years ago. 3. You can find some ants at ___________ the wall. 4. The little girl was so tired that she __________quickly. 5. ___________, I did the work so successfully. Thank you much.
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6. When I ____________ yesterday, I found it was 10 am and I ran to school fast all the way. 7. The sound of ___________ can make people nervous. 8. She _____________ her hotel late at night yesterday. 9. Dave broke Lucy’s pen, so he should ___________. 10. The new building is ___________ the bookshop. Keys:词语点将台
1. means 2. meaning 3. allow; to make 4. allow closing 5. anywhere 6. anywhere 7. apologize to 8. apologized for 9. finally 10. finally 句型导航
1. led; to 2. get down 3. next to 短语收藏夹
1. looking after 2. by himself 3. the bottom of 4. fell asleep 5. With your help 6. woke up 7. fire engines 8. arrived at 9. apologize to her 10. next to
Grammar【反身代词的用法】
反身代词的含义及形式：
反身代词是表示动作回到其执行者本身或表示强调代词或名词的一组代词，即句子的宾语和主语为同一对象。意为“自己；本身；亲自”。
例如：1. We must do our homework by ourselves.我们一定要自己做作业。
2. Did he make the Christmas card by himself? 是他自己做的圣诞贺卡吗？ 各人称代词的反身代词： 人称代词主格 I you you we they he she it 反身代词 myself yourself yourselves ourselves themselves himself herself itself 反身代词一般作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express等动词和by，for，to，of等介词后作宾语。 例如：1. I teach myself English.我自学英语。
2. He lives by himself in the country. 他独自住在乡下。 另外，反身代词也可作表语，
例如：1. She will be herself again in no time. 她一会儿就会好的。
2. The poor child was myself. 那可怜的孩子就是我。 【介词的用法】
介词又称为前置词，它不能单独作句子的成分，必须与名词、代词或相当于名词的其词类、短语构成介词短语才能充当句子成分。以下是一些常见方位介词的用法： 1．at表示“在……处”，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。 例如：He isn't at school. He is at home. 他不在学校，他在家。 2．in表示“在……内部；在……里面”的意思。 例如：What is in the room? 房间里有什么？ 3．on表示“在某物的上面”，但两者互相接触。
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例如：My books are on that table, 我的书在那张桌子上。 4．under表示“在某物垂直的正下方”，两者之间不接触。 例如：My cat is under my chair. 我的猫在我的椅子下。 5．behind表示“在某物体的后面”。
例如：The broom is behind the door.笤帚在门后。 6．in front of表示“在……的前面”，正好与behind相反。
例如：There are some big trees in front of our classroom.我们教室前面有几棵大树。 7．next to／beside表示“在某物体的旁边”，意为“旁边，隔壁”。 例如：Mr Smith lives next to me.史密斯先生住在我隔壁。
8．between表示“在某物体与物体之间”，通常和and连用，意为“在……之间”。 例如：Kitty is sitting between John and me. 凯蒂坐在约翰和我之间。 9．above表示“在某物的正上方”，意为“在……上面”。 例如：The bird is flying above the sea.那只鸟正在海的上空飞翔。 II. 用括号内所给代词的适当形式填空。 16. --- What are you doing, Tom?
--- I am doing my homework_______ (I).
17. John is making a snowman outside_______ (he) house____ (he). 18. We should do it by________ (we).
19. Farmers plant a lot of vegetables every year so that they can feed______ (them). 20. The ant protected______ (it) from the fire. III．用恰当的介词填空。
21. My grandfather plants a lot of flowers _______the garden. 22. Guangdong lies_______ the south of China. 23. My brother is _______home. 24. ---I can't find Ben.
--- Of course. He is hiding (躲在) ______ the tree. 25. There are a lot of fruit _______ the basket.
Keys:II. 16. myself 17. his; himself 18. ourselves 19. themselves
20. itself 21. in 22. in 23. at 24. behind 25. in
短语聚会
1. on the other side of 在······的另一边2. a pair of glasses一副眼镜3. go on a holiday去度假 4. climb the mountain 爬山 5. find one’s way找到某人的路6. get dark (天) 变黑；变暗 7. all the way 一直；一路上 8. go back to 返回 9. go to swim去游泳 10. save one’s life 救了某人的命 11. move towards 朝······移动12. far away 远 13. next to
在······旁边 14. as soon as 一······就 15. step onto踏上
根据句意从左面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。 1. She likes _______ because she likes mountains very much. 2. _______ the street, there is a big bank.
3. After all the people ______the ship, the ship started. 4. I will write to you _____I get there.
5. The building caught fire last night, but the firemen _______all people’s _______at last.
5. saved; lives
Keys:1. climbing the mountains 2. On the other side of 3. stepped onto 4. as soon as
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Unit4词语笔记
词语点将台 Word power
discuss
【总结】discuss是动词，意为“讨论”，后可直接加名词或代词，“与某人讨论某事”为 “discuss sth
with sb discuss过去式为discussed， discuss的名词形式为 discussion 根据汉语意思，完成句子。 1．我想和你讨论这个问题。
I want to ______this question______ you. 2．我们有一个关于健康饮食的讨论。 We have a ______ about health diet.
【总结】fight为动词，意思是“与……作斗争”，后一般加介词_ against;_fight过去式为fought ． 3．很多人曾经与贫困作斗争。
Many people once ______ ______ poverty. 4．我们必须与暴力作斗争。 We must ______ _____violence.
produce
【总结】produce作动词讲有“生产，产生,过去式为produced。 5．这个地区生产小麦。 The area ______ wheat. 6．树木能够生产氧气。
Trees can ______ oxygen.
convenient
【总结】convenient为形容词，意思是“方便的”，一般用于be动词之后，“对某人来说做某事是方便的” It is convenient for sb to do sth。 7．用信用卡付款是方便的。 It is _______to pay by credit card. 8．手机让我们的生活更方便。 Mobile phones make our life more______.
imagine
【总结】imagine作动词讲，有“想象；设想”的意思，后跟名词或动名词，“想象干某
imagine doing sth
9．这个小女孩想象自己长大的样子。
The little girl _______what she will look like when she grows up. 10. 她想象有一只宠物狗。 She_____ ______ a pet dog. 句型导航 Sentence guide
1. They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. 它们吸收空气里的有害气体并且生产氧气来使我们呼吸。
【解析】此句中，and连接前后两个并列分句。take in意思是“吸收”。 2. We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees. 如果我们不想要一个没有树木的世界，我们就应该停止干这件事情。 【解析】此句是由if引导的条件状语从句。stop doing sth意思是“停止做某事”。
Structure imitation 句式仿写
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1. They keep the air cool and clean.它们保持空气凉爽清洁。 【解析】keep...adj意思是“使……保持……”。
2. A lot of the furniture is made of wood.很多家具由木头制成。
【解析】本句中，a lot of意思是“很多”；(be) made of意思是“由……制成”。 1．你应该保持房间干净。 You should ______the room______。 2．这个玩具由塑料制成。
The toy______ ______ ______ plastic.
Unit 4 短语聚会
1. fight against 与……作斗争2. take in 吸收3. come from来自4. for example 例如 5. in fact（补充细节）确切地说 6. look around 环顾四周 7. (be) made of 由……制成 8. cut down 砍倒（树木）9. millions of大量的；数以百万计的10. pine tree松树 11. in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中 12. in many ways 在许多方面 13. know about 知道：了解14. major problem 主要问题15. with the help of... 在……的帮助下 根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。
1. These machines can ______.many harmful gases, so these are good for our environment. 2. There are ________trees on the mountain, so the mountain looks very beautiful. 3. You think he is lazy. ______, he is very hard-working. 4. _________Tom, I made the model plane successfully.
5. There are many kinds of trees, and I like _____best. Because they are strong. 6. I _______ and saw a pink house.
7. Trees are important for us, so we should not_______ them. 8. My best friend _______ England.
9. We meet all kinds of people _______.They make our life more interesting. 10. People should ________ how to save trees. Keys:词语点将台
1. discuss; with 2. discussion 3. fought against4. fight against 5. produces 6. produce7. convenient 8. convenient 9. imagines 10. imagines having 句型导航
1. keep; clean 2. is made of 短语聚会
1. take in 2. millions of 3. In fact 4. With the help of 5. pine trees 6. looked around 7. cut down8. comes from 9. in our daily lives 10. know about 语法运用 Grammar in use 【现在进行时的用法】 一、概念
含义：现在进行时表示 (说话人说话时) 正在进行或发生的动作。往往与now，at the moment等时间状语连用。有时也可直接用一个动词，如look (看)，listen (听) 等。 结构：助动词be( am/ is／are) + 现在分词 1. We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2. What are you doing? 你正在干什么？
3. He is doing his homework now. 他现在正在做作业。
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二、现在分词的构成 大多数动词 如果动词以不发音的e结尾 以- ie结尾的单词 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词 三、句型结构 肯定形式 否定形式 一般疑问句 直接加- ing 去掉- e再加- ing 把ie变y 加- ing 先双写这个辅音字母，再加- ing study-studying watch-watching come-coming make-making lie-lying die-dying put-putting let-letting forget-forgetting prefer-preferring I am singing. You are dancing. I am not singing. You are not dancing. --- Are you singing? --- Yes, I am. / No, I am not. ---What are you doing in the room? --- We are playing in the room. 主语+be (am/is/are)+doing+ (其他成分)． 主语+be (am/ is/are)+not +doing+(其他成分)． be (am is/are)+主语+doing+(其 他成分)? 特殊疑问词+be (am/ is/are)+主 语+doing+(其他成分)? 特殊疑问句 注意：不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态，如：
see，like，want，know believe ,hate understand love, taste, smell, hear ,prefer等动词往往不用现在进行时，而用一般现在时。 III.用括号内所给词的正确时态填空。 24. I __________ (like) playing table tennis. 25. I ______________ (know) his name now. 26. Little Tom ___________ (eat) an ice cream now. 27. --- What are the twins doing? --- They ________ (dance) in the room. 28. --- May I speak to Mrs Smith?
--- Sorry, my Mum __________ (cook). Will you please call later? 29. --- Is John swimming in the river? ---Yes, he_______ (be).
30. --- Is he ________ (work) in the factory? --- No, he is on holiday.
31. I __________ (hear) a baby crying in the house now.
32. I ________ (go) shopping in the supermarket near my house yesterday. 33. Farmers _________ (plant) vegetables on their farms now. 34. It _________ (rain) heavily outside, so I have to stay at home, 35. Look! The boy ___________ (learn) to ride a bike.
Keys:24. like 25. know 26. is eating 27. are dancing 28. is cooking29. is 30. working 31. hear 32. went 33. are planting 34. is raining 35. is learning 短语收藏夹 Phrase collection
1. thousand of成千上万的2. lose one’s home 7. be good for…
失去······家园3. because of由于
4. as a result 结果；因此5. the number of…······的数量6. do one’s best to do sth尽某人所能做某事
对······有用，有好处 8. Tree Planting Day植树节9. (be) in danger 处在危险中
根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。 1. If we don’t protect the environment, we will __________.
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2. We had to stay at home _______ the heavy rain.
3. Many rare animals are _________, so people should save them. 4. ________the students in Class One is 45.
5. The man _________get to the top of the mountain an hour ago. 6. It _______ us to eat more vegetables every day. Keys:短语聚会
1. lose our homes 2. because of 3. in danger 4. The number of 5. tried his best to 6. is good for (For Grammar)
I. 写出下列动词的现在分词。
1. save _______ 2. leave_______ 3. dig _______ 4. write______ _ 5. make_____ 6. swim_______ 7. dance______ 8. put_______ 9. cut ______ 10. have_____
11dig_____ 12 run______ 13.let______ 14.die______ 15 lie_____ 16 tie______ 17 drive_____ 18 ride___ 19come___ 20 put_____ Keys:I. 1. saving2. leaving 3. digging 4. writing5. making 6.swimming7. dancing 8. putting
9. cutting10. having 11 digging 12 running 13 sitting 14.dying 15 lying 16.tying 17 driving 18 riding 19coming 20 putting
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