高三英语第一次测试题 (3)

本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两，共六大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 注意：客观题答案按照题号涂在答题卡上，主观题答案一律写在答卷纸上。 第I 卷（共90 分）

第一：听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What happened to the woman?

A. Her watch was stolen. B. Her wallet was stolen. C. She doesn’t feel well.

2. How often does the woman go home?

A Every week B Every three weeks C Every two weeks 3. How will the man get there?

A The woman will give him a lift there B He is going there by bus C He will go there by bus. 4 What has the woman just done?

A She has just had something lost. B She has a meal. C She has bought

something.

5. Who is the woman speaking to?

A Her husband B A policeman C Her boss 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。

6．What kind of machine does the woman know how to use?

A The copycat(复印机) B The fax machine C The phone

system 7. How many words can the woman type per minute?

A About 80 words B About 70 words C About 60 words

8. What can we know from the conversation? A The woman wants to get the job.

B The woman will take the report to the head office. C The woman can speak at least two languages. 听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。

9 What does the woman probably want to buy?

A Clothes for herself. B Tennis rackets. C Shoes for her son. 10 On which floor of the department store are they talking?

A On the third floor B On the fifth floor C On the fourth floor B She hopes to find a job in Washington.

C She plans to go to evening classes. 16 What do the members do on Thursday evening?

A They have sports. B They have Italian classes. C They have a 11 Which description of the following is ＲIGHT according to the talk? A The children’s shoes are on the fourth floor.

B The toys and the men’s wear are on the fifth floor. C The sporting goods are on the third floor. 听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。

12 How long has it been since Jane and George last talked to each other? A Nearly three months B More than one year C Less than one year.

13 Where des the man work now?

A At the National Bank B At a university C In a food company 14 Which of the following is TRUE?

A The woman speaks German better than Spanish. B The man has only two children.

C Tom, George’s son, is in Grade Three. 听第9段材料，回答第15 至第17题。

15 Why does the woman make the telephone call? A She wants to know more about the club.

meal together.

17. Why does the man ask the woman for her name and address? A He wants to send her a form.

B He intends to visit her

C He would like to know more about her. 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20 题。 18．What happened to Matthew last Friday?

A He came back home very late . B He came back home very early.

C He came back home very happily. 19 Why was Matthew unhappy when he returned home?

A Because he couldn’t save as much money as he used to. B Because he lost some money.

C Because he couldn’t save any money.

20. How does the money number come out in Matthew’s thought?

A If he walks to and from work last week he may save 1.4 per day and now only 1.2

B He spends 20 cents per day this week by taking a bus. C He spends 20 cents per day this week in buying something. 第二：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以踢入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．When you visit a museum you must ask for ___ permission before taking ＿＿ photographs inside it.

A . /;/ B a; the C a;/ D the ; the 22. ---What about attending the English corner while learning spoken English?

---Personally, ____.

A it’s up to you. B it makes sense C it’s a shame D it’s out of the question.

23.---Sorry, sir. I’m late.

---______ should you come to class late next time.

A On all circumstance B In any circumstance

C Under no circumstances D Under no circumstance

24. Indonesia’s flag is based on a national flag ___ back to the 13th century ____ had 9 red and white stripes.

A date; which C dates; when C dated; that D dating ; that 25 ---Is Tim a good manager?

---I think he lacks the experience he ______ for such a job.

A had worked B should have had C need to have D must have had

26. ---You see we’ve been invited to Kathy’s party. Don’t forger to

call for me tonight, and we ‘ll go together.

----Oh, ____. Thank you A I’d almost forgotten B I’ve almost

forgotten C I’d have almost forgotten D I almost forgot 27. Floods in the upper reach of the River Nile _____ the soil in this area.

A brought up B accounted for C consisted of D set out

28 By refusing to submit ______ any government, the Roma cannot vote,

but they also cannot be forced to pay taxes.

A toward B with C against D to 29 What ____ countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting

the ____ of it.

A developing; causes B developed ;cause C overdeveloped; reasons D less-developed; reason

30. _____ many smokers may tell you, nicotine is very physically addictive, which is why many people have trouble quitting ____.

A As ; smoking B What; to smoke C Which; smoked D That; smoke

31. The Council of Europe _____ those offences relating to breaking

intellectual property and copyright laws.

A recognizes B identifies C allows D agrees 32 The drug carriers will get the punishments ______ from a small fine and a few days in prison to a large fine and the death penalty. A ranging B ranged C range D being ranged

33 I grew up in the city of Nanjing, ___ at least I should say that I spent most of the first fifteen years of my life living there. A and B or C so D but 34 I dislike ____ in the summer when the weather is cloudy and rainy.

A it B this C that D one

35. the son had left home to waste his time _____ a life of luxury, but later ___ and came home.

A led; found his way B leading; mended his way C leading; mended his way D to lead his way 第二节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I had been in prison for many years for some political reasons and I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled (摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had _36___ their search. I found one and because of my __37___ hands, I could hardly

get it to my lips. But I had no __38__. They had taken those. I looked

through the bars at my jailer(看守). He did not make eye contact with

me. I called out to him, “ Have you got a light?” He looked at me, __39___ and came over to light my cigarettes. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes unintentionally locked with __40__. At the moment,

I ____41 __. I didn’t know why I did it. Perhaps it was nervousness;

perhaps it was because when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was ___42___ a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn’t want to , but my smile leaped through the

bars and ___43__ a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.

I kept smiling at him, now aware of him as a person and not just a

jailer. And his looking at me seemed to have a new dimension too. “ Do you have kids?” he asked. “Yes, here ,here.” I took ___44__ my wallet

and nervously fumbled for the _____45__ of my family. He , too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes dilled with tears. I said that I feared that I’d ___46 __ see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, _____47 ___ a word, he unlocked my

cell(牢房)and silently led me out. Out of the jail, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he ____48 __ me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.

My life was saved by a ____49 __ . Yes, the smile---the unaffected, unplanned, natural connection between people. I really believe that

____50 ___ that part of you and that part of me could recognize each other, we wouldn’t be enemies and we couldn’t have hate or envy or fear.

36 A escaped B fled C lost D broken 37 A waving B losing C shaking D freezing

38 A cigarettes Ｂ books C luck D matches

39 A shrugged B shrugging C shrugs D shrug 40 A my Ｂ mine C me D eyes

41 A cried B shouted C laughed D smiled 42 A like B as C as though D

because

43 A generated B started C began D made 44 A up B out C down D over 45 A picture B names C addresses D numbers

46 A later B soon C never D hardly 47 A with B without C in D by 48 A arrested B hugged C released D fired

49 A cigarette B smile C picture D light

50A because B whether C as D if 第三 阅读理解（共20小题）；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A

As a blueprint for development is discussed at the 17th National

Congress of the Communist Party of China which starts today in Beijing, many people have a clear idea of what they want: Something that improves

their daily life. “My friends and I all know about the Party congress from newspapers and television,” Wei Yijia told reporters after enjoying a movie in the capital’s busy shopping area of Wangfujing. “The congress is very

important to us because the policies discussed will have a direct impact on our everyday life, such as air quality and drinking water safety,” said Wei, who works at a foreign---invested accounting firm in Beijing..

A great view of the 17th National congress of the Communist Party Jiang Guilan, who is a member of a neighborhood committee in of China(CPＣ) which is opened in Beijing at 9 am on Monday to Changping District of Beijing, said food prices in supermarkets are going up, so she has to buy low-price vegetables from street vendors—and hoped

that leaders work out policies to lower food prices and implement

effectively. “My concerns might seem personal and trivial, but I think

they are exactly what affect the daily life of ordinary people like, she

added.

Some online surveys prior to the congress have suggested that a host of

social issues from employment and social security to the widening wealth

gap are among the top concerns of the public.

An online poll on Chinanews.com found that the fight against corruption,

and soaring commodity and housing prices were the two major topics,

covering nearly 45 percent of the 20,810 votes.

Problems related to people’s livelihood have been the focus of the

government, especially since Premier Wen Jiabao included them in his

government work report to the national legislature in March. 51. When were problems related to people’s livelihood put forward?

A At the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China B Before the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China ＣAfter the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China D Last March

52. What does the underlined word “trivial” mean?

A significant B unimportant C influential D convincing

53 According to an online poll on Chinanews.com, which were the two major

topics?

A Air quality and drinking water safety.

B Food prices and employment.

C Social security and wealth gap

D The fight against corruption and soaring commodity and housing

prices.

. From what the two interviewed people said, we can infer that _____ .

A People show great concern about the 17th National Congress of the

Communist Party of China

B People are very satisfied with their present life.

C They hope that leaders can work out effective policies to lower food prices.

D Air pollution is the problem that the pubic are most concerned about. B

The terrible college entrance exam is not only a big challenge for

Chinese high school students, but also a very important exam in the lives of South Korean students.

Although the long, cold winter has already started in South Korea, the annual national exams have made the atmosphere very heated.

More than 675,000 South Korean high school graduates took the college entrance exam last Wednesday. They usually take exams in Korean, maths, sociology, history and foreign languages.

Officially there is one college place for every 1.33 students. But

because all the students want to go to the top university in the country, the competition can reach one place for 10 students. The students want to attend these colleges for both their famous names and better job opportunities.

Because students face fierce competition, they have to study very hard to realize their dreams. Park Seung said he and his classmates often go to school before 7:00 a.m. After school has finished at 6:300 p.m., most of them go to the library to continue their study instead of returning home. Since many libraries in South Korea are open 24 hours a day, they often stay long into the night. Many of the Senior 3 students only sleep for three to four hours a day.

“I feel a lot of pressure, but I have to study very hard in order to make my dream come true. This is my lifetime goal and it will be a turning

point in my life which could decide my future,” Park said. The exam day is a very serious day for the whole of South Korea. Vehicles

are not allowed with a 200-metre radius (范围) of all the test sites to make sure the students have quiet surroundings. Tooting (吹奏) of horns

is forbidden, even airplanes are ordered to avoid landing and take-off near the test sites during listening comprehension test hours. Students are told their scores in December before they apply for college. This is followed by face-to-face oral tests. There are public

and private universities in South Korea. Many private universities are well-known, but their fees can be 18,000 yuan each term. This has made a lot of students think again.

55. What subject is not included in the college entrance examination?

A Korean B maths C music D sociology 56. We can 9infer that there are almost _____ college places for high school graduates.

A 675,000 B 507,520 C 500,000 D 600,000

57. The students want to study in top colleges mainly because ______. The pilot adjusts his altimeter to the actual sea-level pressure

A they can succeed more easily in future B they can learn more before leaving the airport and he corrects it in flight by new information C they can make more money D it is interesting to study there

58 Airplanes are not permitted to land near the test sites ____. A when the test begins B when the test is going on C when the students are taking listening comprehension test D during the test C

Altimeter

An altimeter is an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot how high he is flying. The altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer(气压计) which measures air pressure. At sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. The

higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. An altimeter measures this air pressure to show how high the airplane is above the sea level.

But the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground. A plane might be flying at a height of 15,000 feet, but it would be only 1,000 feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14,000 feet above the sea level.

given to him by radio. He flies high enough to be above any mountain he may pass on his course. The barometer altimeter is correct within above 300 feet.

Another kind of altimeter, the radio altimeter, makes use of radio reflection. It calculates the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce back, it is correct within 1—5 feet over water, but it is not dependable over uneven land. Big planes usually have both kinds

of altimeters.

59 The following drawing shows a plane flying over a mountain. Which of the heights is given by the barometer altimeter in the plane at the same moment?

60. The radio altimeter won’t work well if the flies _______. A beyond the atmosphere B above very high land C over very uneven ground D with 1,000 feet of the ground

61. Suppose a plane using a radio altimeter is flying 10,000 meters above a highland which is 4,000 meters above the sea level. What reading will be given by the radio altimeter?

A 10,000 meters B 4,000 meters C 14,000 meters D 6,000

meters

62. Suppose a plane using both kinds of altimeters is flying over a mountainous area where the land rises and falls very abruptly(陡峭

地). The pilot keeps his plane steady at the same height. Which kind of reading will you get on each of the altimeters? A The readings on both altimeters will remains steady.

B The readings on both altimeters will rise and fall abruptly.

C The reading on the barometer altimeter will rise and abruptly, while that on the radio altimeter will remain steady.

D The reading on the radio altimeter will rise and fall abruptly, while that on the barometer altimeter will remain steady. D

Taking care of unsolved issues of the past will free you to move ahead with confidence. The final step toward putting your past behind so that you can reach for what’s possible is tying up your loose ends. Loose ends are the unsolved relationships that keep you from sleeping

worry-free at night. You have a loose end if there’s someone you don’t want to sit next to at a holiday dinner. Loose ends are distracting (转

移), and have an amazing way of biting you in the bottom at the worst times.

How to Tie Up Your Loose Ends

1．Identify the five people with whom you have the most unsolved issues. These could be past relationships, employers, business partners, friends, family, or co-workers.

2．Contact each of these five loose ends. Invite each separately to a coffee shop or some other non-alcohol environment. Tell each one that you want to apologize for allowing things to get crossways between you. Some may doubt your intentions, but tell

them that you sincerely feel it’s time to clear the air. Ask those who agree to meet to write down any ways they think you wronged them, and

you do the same. Tell them to bring this list to your get-together. 3．Show up on time and thank each for forgiving enough to meet with you. Being an adult here—finger pointing only tears people apart. Remember,

your experience may be—and most likely is --- totally different from his. Listen to each issue that each of them raises and try to see it from their perspectives(视角). Don’t interrupt them when they are sharing. Seek to understand why they have bad feelings toward you. Apologize for

each thing they think you did to wrong them( even if you don’t completely agree with his view of the situation).

After you tie up your first loose end, you’ll want to solve them all. This is hard to explain until you have done it; but once you do, you’ll know what I mean. I learned so much about myself by tying up my loose

ends. Most of all, I think this process helped me become a more understanding and patient friend.

63. According to the passage, a “loose end” might be caused by someone ______.

A who keeps you sleeping soundly B who helps put your past behind

C who has different life experiences D who prevents you from going forward

. By telling his own experience in the last paragraph, the author intends to _____.

A learn more about himself B describe his own personality C make his point clearer D tell something hard to explain 65.The general tone of the language in the passage is ____. A disappointing Ｂ exciting C critical D encouraging 66. The text is mainly written to tell us_____. A how to free ourselves from unsolved problems B how to stay from away unsettled problems C when to make an apology to others D why to forgive others who wronged us

第二节 阅读表达 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）

阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（注意问题后的字数要求，并将答案写在答卷纸的相位置）。

E

In a remote village in Kuandian County of Northeast China’s Liaoning

Province, there is a small school probably the smallest one in the world with only one teacher and one student, 9-year-old Liangliang.

The young boy is an HIV carrier and has been studying in this school

for the past two years. Liangliang’s father used to a sailor on a foreign ship. Unfortunately, when returned to his home village 10 years ago, he was found infected with HIV.

AIDS is caused by HIV, which commonly causes the death of the infected persons in 7 to 10 years by destroying their immune system.

The father infected Liangliang’s mother and the mother spread the disease before he was born.

Liangliang and his parents have had a healthy life over the past eight years.

Although research has shown that normal interaction, such as eating or swimming together does not transmit HIV/AIDS, educating the pubic about those facts is a difficult matter.

Few people know that the main ways to infect others are by receiving infected transfusions, through birth, etc.

When Liangliang first went to the local school, many of the other

students’ parents immediately tool their children back. Liu Yanqing, deputy head of the township government of Liangliang’s village, recalled, “We had been trying to persuade parents that it is safe for their children to stay with Liangliang , but no one believed this.”

After three days at school, Liangliang had to leave the school.

But the local government said that Liangliang could not lose his tight to receive education. It decided to establish a one-child school with only one teacher.

Wang Lijun, 57, a retire director of the culture station of Liangliang’s town, became Liangliang’s teacher.

Wang has been a teacher for 12 years, and as a former cultural official, he is not afraid of HIV/AIDS.

67.What might be the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 5 words)

_______________________________________________________________ 68 Why did Liangliang have to leave school? (Please answer within 8 words_)

___________________________________________________________________ 69 What will the author probably discuss after the last paragraph?

（Please answer within 8 words ）

_______________________________________________________________________ 70 Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________.

第II 卷（共30分）

第四：写作（共两节，满分30分） 单词拼写（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给的中文或单词首字母，在横线上写出各单词的正确形式。

71．Adaptations such as these are making Floria even more a____ to older people.

72. Today, every i_____ country has a flag that gives it a unique identity.

73. Many idioms have either lost their original meanings or have only a v______ or loose connection to them now.

74. The company is now in terrible financial s_______ because of poor management.

75. We respect and admire Tao Xingzhi for his great d_______ to the teaching cause.

76. 50% of the men in the town became ______(失业)because of the economic crisis.

77. From his poor performance, we came to the ______ (结论) that he is not the right person for the job.

78. Many college students take on volunteer activities and they think it is _______ (值得) of the effort.

79. The gas exploration _______ (夺去….生命) over 100 miners, which came as a shock to the whole nation.

80. The film has been criticized for being ______ (冒犯的) to Muslims. 第二节 书面表达 （满分 20分）

假你是李华，在某报上看到以上一则招聘广告，你很想聘这份工作，请根据 以上广告及以下信息写一封英文邮件：A Voluntary Activity in the winter vacation 注意：1 词数在120---140 5 Volunteers 之间。 2 邮件开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。WANTED 3 至少补充两条理由。as English teachers 提示词：tutor v.& n. At S.O.S Children家教 Loving Heart Club ’s Village 爱心

I have just read the ad on the school bulletin and the moment I saw it Those who are interested in taking part in the activity, please send an email to before I took an interest in becoming one of the five volunteer English teachers. Now I’m writing here to apply for this opportunity.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

I’d appreciate it so much if you could possibly consider my application.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

度第一次测试 英语试题答案

一、听力

1----5 BCACB 6----10 BACCC 11----15 BCACA 16---20 CABAA 二、单项选择

21---25 ABCDB 26----30 DBDAA 31----35 BABAB 三、完型填空

36---40 ACDAB 41---- 45 DCABA 46-----50 CBCBD 四、阅读理解

51--- BBDA 55---58 CBAC 59----62 CCAD 63----66 DCDA 67．A One-child School

68. Because other parents thought him dangerous. 69. How Wang Lijun teaches Liangliang.

70. 尽管研究已表明，像一起吃饭和游泳这样的正常接触不会传染爱滋病毒，然而公众这些事实却不是一件容易的事情。 五、单词拼写

71．attractive 72 independent 73 vague 74 straits 75 devotion

76 unemployed 77 conclusion 78 worthy 79 claimed 80 offensive六、写作

One possible version:

Dear Student Union,

I have just read the ad on the school bulletin and the moment I saw it I took an interest in becoming one of the five volunteer English teachers. Now I’m writing here to apply for this opportunity.

I am Li Hua, a girl aged 17. I have a command of English and can get along well with others. For two years I have been tutoring students in English. Presently I work as a member of Loving Heart Club in our school. In my opinion, being a volunteer teacher at the SOS village is obviously more than just teaching; furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizon and have a better understanding of the society. That’s why I’d like very much to take this opportunity and make the most of my special talents and interests. In addition, voluntary work can help me build confidence and develop good communication skills. By helping those kids, I feel I can make a big difference to their future and make a small contribution to society.

I’d appreciate it so much if you could possibly consider my application. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely,

Li Hua