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Weliveintheworldeveryday.WeeatfooddrinkwaterwearclotheswatchTVusecomputersandsoon.Weareproducingwasteeverymoment.
Generallyspeakingtherearefoursortsofwaste.Theyarematerialwasteorganicwasteinorganicwasteandpoisonous&harmfulwaste.Nowwearegoingtotalkabouteachsortofwasteonebyone.
Materialwaste:itmeansthewasteofsubstanceorthingsfromwhichsomethingelsecanbemade.Forexamplepeoplethrowawaytheusedmetalproductsandbuyanewonesotheoldmetalwasteaccumulates.Atlasttheybecomewaste.Forexamplewhenpeoplefinishreadingnewspaperthepaperwillbecomewaste.Whentheglassisbrokenitalsobecomeswaste.Nobodywantstouseabrokenwindowordrinkwithabrokenglassorwearapairofbrokenglasses.Onceitisbrokenitbecomeswaste.Therateofusingplasticsisincreasingdaybyday.Peopleuseplasticbagsbecausetheyareconvenient.Whentheygethometheythrowtheplasticswaypayingnoattentiontotheenvironment.Themoreconvenienceplasticsbringstousthemoreplasticwasteisproduced.Thisiscalled
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whitepollution
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asmostplasticsarewhite.Someofourproductsweuseeverydayaremadeofrubberjustlikethetyresandthebottompartofourshoes.It
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struethatrubberplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Howeveritalsobringsussometroublewhenithasbeenusedforalongtimeandbecomesold.Theoldtyresbecomewastebecauseitcan’tbreakdownbynature.Thisisreallyabigproblem.
Organicwaste:itreferstowastefromlivingthingsincludingwastefromanimalsplantsandpeople.Somepartsofvegetablesarethrownawayaswastebecausetheydon
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ttastegood.Inthepastpeoplecookedtheirfoodusingburningcoalsotherelefttheburnedcoalwhichisuselesslikethethrownvegetables.Allthissortsofwastecontainorganismsoitiscalledorganicwaste.
Actuallywealsohaveinorganicwastetheoppositetoorganicwasteincludingbuildingwastebrokenpotteryandchinaandcinder.
Thelastpartisharmfulandpoisonouswastesuchasusedbatterieselectricalapparatusandmedicalsupplies.ComputersandTVsetsareonepartofelectricalapparatus.Youseetheoldelectricalapparatuscansetoffsomedangerousraysandmakethesoilharderevendamagetheundergroundwater.MobilephonesareasdangerousascomputersandTVsets.AsweknowX-rayscanbeusedtoexaminepatientsbuttheX-raysmachinesaredangerouswhentheyarethrownawaywithoutanytreatment.Theycan
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tbeusedtotreatthesickbuttheystillcangiveoffrays.Forthenormalpeoplethe
ycanbedangerous.Sowemustthinkaboutthisproblem.
Aswastehasfoursortswecansortthemintoeachsortthattheybelongto.It’sconvenienttotreatthemaftertheyaresorted.Thenwecandealwiththemsortbysort.Wehavethoughtoutsomemethodslikestoringtheminordertochangethemintoplantfoodorburningtheminahugestoveandusetheheattomakeelectricity.Forthefirstwaythechangerateismuchtoolowanditmaypollutetheundergroundwater.Forthesecondoneofcourseit
’
swonderfulifit
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seasytobetriedout.Buttobuildsuchahugestovewillcosttoomuch.Notagoodmethod.Nowyouseetreatingwasteisnotaneasyjob.
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