学术

seismic [ 'saizmik, 'sais- ] adj. [地]地震的；因地震而引起的 音译：塞子没课 reservoir [ 'rezəvwɑ: ] n. 水库；蓄水池 音译：瑞泽娃

Paleozoic [ ,pæli:əu'zəuik; -,pei- ] adj. 古生代的 音译：拍了走可

reefal /ri:feul/礁的 音译：瑞否 Reinecke 音译：赖纳克

Texas [ 'teksəs ] n. 德克萨斯州（美国州名）

characteristics [ ,kærəktə'ristiks ] n. 特性，特征；特色（characteristic的复数）；特质 dome [ dəum ] n. 圆屋顶

survey [ sə:'vei, 'sə:vei, sə- ] n. 调查；测量；审视；纵览 image [ 'imidʒid ] n. 影像；想象；肖像；偶像 summarizing v. 汇总（summarize的ing形式 geology [ dʒi'ɔlədʒi ] n. 地质学；地质情况 trap [ træp ] n. 陷阱；圈套；存水弯 atoll [ 'ætɔl ] n. 环礁，环状珊瑚岛

stratigraphic [ ,stræti'ɡræfik ] adj. 地层的；地层学的 carbonate [ 'kɑ:bəneit ] n. [化]碳酸盐 音译： 卡宾内科

Pennsylvanian [ ,pensil'veiniən ] adj. 宾夕法尼亚的；宾夕法尼亚州的；n. 宾夕法尼亚人 permeability [ ,pə:miə'biliti ] n. 渗透性；[物]透磁率，导磁系数；弥漫 recovery efficiencies [ i'fiʃənsi ] n. 采收效率；效能；功效 schematic [ ski:'mætik ] n. 原理图；图解视图

平面图 layout plan

剖面图 cross-section drawn

synthetic [ sin'θetik ] adj. 综合的；合成的，人造的n. 合成物 森赛忒可

seismogram [ 'saizməɡræm, 'sais- ] n. （地震仪所记录的）震动图 赛则么格瑞姆 dotted line [ 'dɔtid ] 虚线

lithology [ li'θɔlədʒi ] n. 岩石学；结石学 limestone [ 'laimstəun ] n. 石灰岩

take up 占据

substantial [ səb'stænʃəl ] adj. 大量的；实质的；内容充实的 n. 本质；重要材料 dolomite [ 'dɔləmait ] n. 白云石

cover layer [ 'leiə ] n. 层，阶层；地层

siliciclastic /silisiklastik/adj. 硅质碎屑的 音译： 色类色可拉斯忒可 packstone /paikesdaon/ n. 泥粒灰岩，粒灰岩 wackestone /waikestaon/ n粒泥状灰岩 phylloid [ 'filɔid ] adj. 叶状的 algal [ 'ælɡəl ] adj. 海藻的

boundstone [ 'baundstəun ] n. [地质]粘结灰岩 grainstone n. 颗粒岩；粒状灰岩

porosity [ pɔ:'rɔsiti, pəu- ] n. 有孔性，多孔性 boundary [ 'baundəri ] n. 边界；范围；分界线 calcite [ 'kælsait ] n. [矿]方解石 cement [ si'ment ] n. 水泥；接合剂

volumetric [ ,vɔlju'metrik ] adj. 体积的；容积的；测定体积的

pores /pes/n. 气孔；毛穴（pore的复数） 把A与B进行对比 compare A to B

porous [ 'pɔ:rəs, 'pəu- ] adj. 多孔渗水的；能渗透的；有气孔的 minor [ 'mainə ] adj. 未成年的；次要的；较小的； molds [ məuld ] n；模子 vug [ vʌɡ ] n. [矿]晶簇

fracture [ 'fræktʃə ] n. 破裂，断裂；骨折

leaching [ 'li:tʃiŋ ] n. 沥滤v. 浸出（leach的ing形式）；淋洗；滤取；滤去 dolomitization [ dɔləmitai'zeiʃən, -ti'z- ] n. 白云石化；白云石化作用 variable [ 'vεəriəbl ] adj. [数]变量的；可变的；易变的，多变的； bioclastic 生物碎屑灰岩 音译：拜耳克拉斯忒可

intergranular [ ,intə'ɡrænjələ ] adj. 颗粒间的，晶粒间的 音译：因特格瑞扭了

moderate [ 'mɔdərət, 'mɔdəreit ] adj. 稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；有节制的 artificially [ ,a:ti'fiʃəli ] adv. 人工地；人为地；不自然地

enhanced [ in'hɑ:nst, -'hænst ] adj. 加强的；增大的 v. 提高；加强 schematic [ ski:'mætik ] adj. 图解的；概要的 n. 原理图；图解视图 geometry [ dʒi'ɔmitri ] n. 几何学 erosion [ i'rəuʒən ] n. 侵蚀，腐蚀

drowned [ 'draunid ] v. 淹死（drown的过去分词）；淹没

continuous adj. 连续的，持续的；继续的；连绵不断的 音译：肯ten牛饿死 Crestal n.顶部的 音译：克瑞斯头

feasible [ 'fi:zəbl ] adj. 可行的；可能的；可实行的 distribution [ ,distri'bju:ʃən ] n. 分布；分配 item [ 'aitəm ] n. 条款，项目；一则

specific [ spi'sifik ] adj. 特殊的，特定的；明确的；详细的；具有特效的

Ppt1:Ok，let’s begin my lecture .my topic, as the ppt shows,is Three Dimensional/

di'menʃənəl,/ 地门神檽seismic [ 'saizmik] 塞子没课image [ 'imidʒi] and Reservoir瑞泽娃[ 'rezəvwɑ: ] Modeling of an Upper Paleozoic [ pæli:əu'zəuik](拍了走可)“Reefal” /ri:feul/瑞否Buildup, Reinecke Field, West Texas [ 'teksəs ], United States

Ppt2: this is my report outline. Totally Contains three items [ 'aitəms ]。

Ppt3: first of all,let me introduce the “Geology [ dʒi'ɔlədʒi ]of Reinecke field”.

Reinecke field is part of the Horseshoe Atoll [ 'ætɔl ] ,A carbonate(卡宾内

科)buildup in the Midland Basin of west Texas [ 'teksəs ], United States . this is the field location in the layout plan.in the cross-section drawn/draon/. Ppt4:now,I want to introduce the first item. showing how a 3-D seismic [ 'saizmik]

塞子没课survey better imaged this “reefal” /ri:feul/瑞否buildup .

Ppt5: to show how a 3-D seismic [ 'saizmik] (塞子没课)survey better imaged this

“reefal”瑞否buildup , we will discuss it from three spects. specific [ spi'sifik ] process

Pp6: this is the flow chart ,I don’t discuss it in detail .

Ppt7: showing sequences defined by cores. Insert Synthetic森赛忒可

seismograms赛则么格瑞姆for wells。

Ppt8：let me introduce a Typical example. Structure of the top of carbonate,

as the saying says ,Figure implies the truth .so look at first picture,it is baesd only on 3-D semismic 塞子没课data得特。 Ppt9：this picture is baesd only on well data。

Ppt10:the last picture is based On the both.we can see it is more

accurate [ 'ækjurət ] 哀求瑞特。

Ppt11:now,I want to introduce the second part describing the 3-D reservoir

characteristics of a “reefal” buildup, the south dome of Reinecke field. Ppt12:we will discuss it from three spects.too

Ppt13:the first is Depositional [ depə'ziʃənəl] 带剖怎神獳Facies and

Stratigraphy: [ strə'tiɡrəfi ]厮辍忒个若非。reservoir’s Lithology [ li'θɔlədʒi ]里遭了贼Mainly contains limestone [ 'laimstəun ] with substantial dolomite[ 'dɔləmait ] ，Cover layer [ 'leiə ] ’s Lithology [ li'θɔlədʒi ] 里遭了贼 contains packstone/paikesdaon/派克斯岛恩 and grainstone隔瑞四道恩。Look at figure distribution of each stone。

Ppt14:second is about porosity ,look at the figure,Porosity is widespread below

sequence boundary [ 'baundəri ]100 .above sequence boundary 100 ,are not porous跑若斯.

Ppt15:the third is about permeability. Permeability [ ,pə:miə'biliti ] 破密尔背离忒is highly variable [ 'vεəriəbl ] depending on pore types within facies.

Ppt16:the last part :summarizing the 3-D production history of this buildup.

Ppt17:fullline refer to oil production rate , dotted line [ 'dɔtid ] refer to inject .we

can see in late 1970s,they began to inject water, followingly,oil production

increased sharply.as time goes by. oil production rate decrease to below 10%. Ppt18: Red area means that area of high oil saturation saturation [ ,sætʃə'reiʃən ]

赛戳瑞神.you can see the Red area become smaller.

Ppt19:this ppt shows Schematic[ ski:'mætik ] 四K买忒可of the crestal克瑞斯头

CO2 flood

Ppt20: The final geometry[ dʒi'ɔmitri ] of Reinecke's reservoir瑞泽娃

[ 'rezəvwɑ: ] was the product of local carbonate growth, and deep-marine erosion [ i'rəuʒən ] after the buildup was drowned. Porosity /pɔ:'rɔsiti,/and permeability [ ,pə:miə'biliti ] are continuous through the Reinecke reservoir,that a crestal克瑞斯头 CO2 cabon dioxide [ dai'ɔksaid ]带奥克塞得 flood is feasible [ 'fi:zəbl ]

Figure implies the truth .

Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 Lithology 岩性 Triangle三角形 Reveal揭示

Now,let us look at the flow chart of how to describ three-dimensional reservoir characteristic.

1. What is the main content of the paper?

Firstly,showing how a 3-D seismic survey better imaged this “reefal” buildup. Secondly,describing the 3-D reservoir charact-eristics of the south dome of Reinec ke field.

2.main method of Seismic Imaging and Reservoir Modeling ?

core, well logs and seismic data.that is the largest difference,compare to other papers.

3.keysteps of modeling the reservoir?

let us look at the flow chart .First ,Identify the Key stratigraphic surfaces and

porosity and permeability in core,then we deal with the material combined with the logs and Seismic data.finally,we use the software EarthVision to model the reservoir