★挫折★
一、 相关素材
(1)
He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father’s life--who was the main source of support for the family. Since then, he has had to depend on the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his shadow , never leaving him a__________ for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.
One late night, he suffered from diarrhea (腹泻) and had to wake up his younger brother. His younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back to dorm to wait. But being so t________, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty d________ him. As the two brothers g__________up together, they had their share of problems and they would often quarrel. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live separate from him, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.
A similar misfortune happened to a girl, too. One night her mother, who suffered from chronic mental i_________, disappeared. So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals for her parents, only to overturn (弄翻) the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands a__________.
Though her elder sister, who was studying in another city, showed her willingness to take care of her, she was determined to be c________ independent. At school, she always studied hard. Most of all she learned to be self-dependent. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I am lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs; I am lucky.” Though my w_________are broken, my heart can still fly.”
One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own, whereas the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their t_______. The boy wrote: My younger brother’s arms are my arms; while the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart. They had both endured the same misfortune, but their different attitudes determined the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can strike at any time. How you handle misfortune when confronted with it actually is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and e__________from the misfortune, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be fortune on which new hopes will arise.
答案:1.__alone_____ 2. __tired_____ 3.__discovered_____ 4.___grew____ 5.___illness___ 6.___away_____ 7.__completely_____ 8.__wings________ 9.___toes_______ 10.___escape_____
(2)
In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In 22 way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider making a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times. On the 23 time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed 24 he found the correct way to make one. Once he was asked 25 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have no failure. Now I know 50,000 ways that won’t work.”
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it?Were conditions OK? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 26 next time.
Second, is the goal you’re trying to reach a proper one? Try to do some 27 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing any way.
The third thing to keep in ears about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to live with yourself even though you may have 28 . 22. A) other 23. A) fifth 24. A) because 25. A) why 26. A) high 27. A) reading 28. A) passed
B) others B) sixth B) while B) when B) bright B) thinking B) finished
C) another C) seventh C) before C) where C) bad
C) shopping C) succeeded
D) the other D) eighth D) after D) what D) well D) cleaning D) failed
(3)徐汇一模完型
...... Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a famous saying goes, \"Failure is the mother of success.\" Attitude decides everything. With an active attitude, life is easy and pleasant. Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
(4)
...... Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you .,Remember: life will always be filled with pressure_____, frustrated and some other unexpected actions. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier.
(5)
...... He smiled as he patted my hand and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I still know who she is.” I had to hold back tears as he left, and I thought, “Life i sn't____ about how to survive the storm, but how to dance in the rain. That is the kind of love I want in my life.”
二、 可使用的好词好句:
1. Life is not all roses.
2. Where there is a will, there is a way.
3. Life isn't about how to survive in the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
4. Life is very much like a mirror: if you smile upon it, I smiles back upon you; but if you frown (皱眉) and look doubtful(怀疑) on it, you will get a similar look in return. 5. Attitude decides everything.
三、 可使用的作文材料
1. Write at least 60 words about the topic “When I met a difficulty”. (以“当我碰到困难时”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) Use the following points as a guide. (短文须包含下列要点) What difficulty did you meet?
Describe how you faced and overcame it. How did you feel after you overcame it?
提示:overcome (overcame , overcome ) v. 克服
2. Write at least 60 words according to the given topic “My trouble”(以“我的烦恼”为题写话,词数不少于60个,标点符号不占格。)
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) 提纲:
Use the following points as a guide. (短文须包含下列要点) .........▲What is/was your trouble in your life/study?
▲How do/will/did you face(面对) the trouble? (Give at least two ideas.)
3. Write at least 60 words about the topic “After I failed…(failed to pass the exam, failed to make friends with sb…… )”. (以“做。。。失败之后”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) (注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
Use the following questions as a guide: 1. Simply describe your failure (失败)(what, when, your feelings……) 2. What did you do after that? 3. What have you learned from it?
4. Write at least 60 words about the topic “How to face failure”. (以怎样“面对失败”为题写一篇不少于60字的短文,标点符号不占格。) Use the following points as a guide. ▲What do you think of failure?
▲How do/will/did you face(面对)failure? (Give at least two ideas.)
四、参考范文
How to face failure
Life is not all roses. Although everyone wants to reach the top of success, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. In my opinion, failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and lose hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves. In addition, we should draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. Attitude decides everything. If we smile to failure, the whole world will smile to us. / failure will lead us to success.
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