江苏省无锡市省锡中学实验校2024年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

注意事项:

1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、-----Whose book is this ?-----It our geography teacher’s You see ,his name is on it. A．can’t be B．can be

C．mustn’t be

D．must be

2、－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8? －It is ! I enjoy it very much. A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful

D．noisy

3、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out

D．blowing out

4、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”? A．/’si: krət/ B．/si: ’krət/ C．/se:’ krət/ D．/’se krət/

5、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018. A．for; on

B．as; in C．as; on

D．for; in

6、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life. A．may B．must C．needn’t 7、-- Would you like me to help you? -- ___________________ .

A．It doesn’t matter B．Yes, I can do it myself C．Not at all D．Thanks, I can manage it myself 8、Football _____ to our school subjects last year. A．is added B．adds C．was added

D．added

9、— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.

—_____great fun it is to go spring outing! _____ fantastic time we’re having !. A．What; What a

C．What; What D．How ; What a

10、Mum likes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself

Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、 Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All the animals knew that he

B．How; How a

was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him and told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems. One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 “What’s wrong with you?” asked the owl.

“I’m not happy at all, Mr. Owl . I don’t want to be a bird any more. ”the bird 4 . “ Why don’t you want to be a(n) 5 ?” asked the owl.

“Because I am so small and weak, ”she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not. ”

Then the owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the bird came back. “Thank you very much, Mr. Owl. You are so 8 ,”she said to the owl. “I’m very happy now. Every day, I watch out for （监视）lions and tigers. 9 they come near, I shout as loudly as I can. Then they all run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now. ”

The wise owl smiled and said: “Dear, no one in the world is useless.” 1．A．both 2．A．how 3．A．crying 4．A．agreed 5．A．lion 6．A．nothing 7．A．ran 8．A．bright 9．A．After 10．A．leave Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1． (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2．(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3． (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4． (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5． have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.

B．all B．why B．smiling B．advised B．bird B．everything B．flew B．silly B．When B．thank

C．either C．what C．singing C．replied C．tiger C．anything C．drove C．polite C．So C．laugh at

D．none D．when D．sleeping D．asked D．owl D．something D．swam D．impolite D．But D．worry about

My father has donated (捐赠) blood many times since we 6． (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7． (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8． his death.

When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9． (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than 10． (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、 A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具)，but for many people in London, cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.

London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. \"There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our great city,\" Johnson told the Guardian in 2015.

In London, bike are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.

And it's not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK government's Cycle to Work scheme (倡议)allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税). This means that it's common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employee even provide workplace showers and lockers (储物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work.

Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, \"Bike riding can improve people's happiness.\"

1．What's Johnson's attitude(态度) toward the bike-sharing system in London? A．Supportive

B．Doubtful

C．Disappointed

D．Uninterested

2．What can employee get from the government under the \"cycle to work\" scheme? A．Free bike-sharing services C．Shorter working hours

3．What's the article mainly about? A．Cycling as a healthy way of life.

B．London's public bike-sharing system. B．A tax-free bike

D．Workplace showers and lockers

C．What Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes. D．How cycling has become popular in London.

B

14、It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before Christmas．While most people were warming up their cars，Peter，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work．When he arrived，

he parked his bike outside the backdoor as he usually does．After 10 hours’work，he returned to find his bike gone． The bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only transport．Peter used it to get to work and daily life．Our life depends on this bike．1 was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our

story．Shortly after that，several people in our area offered to help．One wonderful stranger even bought a bike，and then called my husband to pick it up．Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job．

People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so．No matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone cares．And the results can be everlasting． 1．The story happened ． A．in summer B．after Christmas C．on Christmas Day D．in winter

2．The bike was so important to the couple because ． A．the man’s job was bike racing B．the family has nothing but this bike C．it was a nice Kona 18 speed D．Peter used it for work and daily life

3．People got to know the couple’s problem from ． A．radio broadcasts B．a newspaper C．TV news D．a stranger

4．From their experience，the couple have learnt that ． A．strangers are usually of little help B．one should take care of their bike C．news reports make people famous D．an act of kindness can mean a lot

C

15、People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why. At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is，“You can't.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things. Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.

Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thin-king. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unne-cessary mistakes.

We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).

There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed. 1．If you are making a mistake, that means________. A．you're careful B．you're kind C．you're growing D．you know nothing 2．If you never try new things, you can't________. A．improve B．create C．spend D．A and B 3．After Edison failed 10,000 times, he________. A．gave up

B．invented the light bulb C．invented the computer D．invented 10,000 new things

4．When you make a mistake, you are closer to________. A．time B．money C．success D．everything 5．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Never make mistakes.

B．You can make mistakes without thinking. C．Sometimes it's good to make mistakes. D．Making mistakes is terrible.

D

16、Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will

replace our old ways.

Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.

Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits. 1．In paragraph1 it is thought people will use computers for _______. A．playing games, shopping and making telephone calls B．making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films C．seeing films, buying food, and going for holidays

D．playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor 2．Paragraph 4 tells _______.

A．about the old and new ways of shopping and communicat ing B．if the Internet will change our habits C．about computerized books D．about future uses of computers 3．The title for this passage is _______. A．Computers will Replace Shops and Books. B．Computers will be Used in the Future. C．Computers will Do Everything for Man. D．How Computers Change Our Habits 4．According to the writer’s view, which is right?

A．Computers will replace everything completely in our daily life in the future. B．Computers will not be used at all in our daily life in the future. C．Computers will not be used in shopping in the future.

D．Computers will bring more and wider usage in our daily life in the future.

E

17、Are you between 12 and 3 years old? Are you looking for the perfect holiday?

Would you like fun,new friends and a new adventure?

We have the answer!And all you need is a bike!Join a Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday!

You will join a group of 12 teenagers and two leaders.You’ll see mountains,the sea,pretty country villages and

lakes.You’ll cycle about 20 km on most days,but don’t worry-you don’t need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you need to.On the days when you don’t cycle,you can have a go at some different sports,like swimming and caving,and you’ll nove to a different hotel every night.

At the end of your holiday you’ll find you are fitter,more energetic and have more friends!It is really a perfect holiday. Places are limited so book your place now!

Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our website:www.Paradisecycling.cn.

1．（小题1）What do you need if you want to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday? A．A bike. B．A book . C．A leader. 2．（小题2）How far will people cycle on most days? A．About 10 km. B．About 20 km. C．About 30 km. 3．（小题3）What can’t people get at the end of the holiday? A．Health. B．Energy. C．Money. 4．（小题4）How many people are in a group? A．Twelve. B．Fourteen. C．Two. 5．（小题5）The passage is .

A．An advertisement. B．A documentary. C．A story.

F

18、“Make－A－Wish” is one of the world's most well－known charities(慈善机构)．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)．It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7－year－old boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：

I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park. I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players. I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.

I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.

Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them? 1．“Make－A－Wish” is a charity to help ______. A．sick children C．famous actors

B．serious officers D．popular singers

2．What did the two police officers do for Christopher? A．They gave him a computer. B．They gave him a tour of the city. C．They took him to a concert. D．They took him to the hospital.

3．Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? A．I wish to go. C．I wish to be.

B．I wish to meet. D．I wish to have.

4．The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to ______. A．explain what “Make－A－Wish” is

B．encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charity C．tell us how Christopher's wish came true D．show different kinds of children's wishes

5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Sick children just wish to get well. B．Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

C．A few people are working for “Make－A－Wish”． D．“Make－A－Wish” has a history of over 30 years. Ⅴ.书面表达

19、情景作文（15分）

请你根据下表中提供的材料，为中学生朋友写一篇题为“Always Be Careful”的短文,并谈谈你对中学生自我安全保护的看法。 在家 不要让陌生人进屋或单独出去见网友…… 在学校 在路上 我的看法： 不要在教室里互相追逐；运动时，注意保护自己…… 放学按时回家，遵守交通规则，不要横穿马路…… 要求：1.文中不得使用自己的真实姓名和地名。 2.词数不低于80词，开头已给出，不计入字数 Always Be Careful

As a middle school student, we should try to stay away from danger .

参

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、D 2、A 3、D 4、A 5、C 6、B 7、D 8、C 9、A 10、D

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D

7．B 8．A 9．B

10．B

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．fifties 2．has worked 3．is respected 4．talking 5．who 6．moved 7．to save 8．after 9．kinder 10．himself

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．A 2．B 3．D 14、1．D 2．B 3．B 4．D 15、1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 16、1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D

17、1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 18、1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、After watching TV, you are supposed to turn it off in time. If you’re home alone, don’t open the door for strangers easily or invite friends that you have made online to your home.

While you are at school, running after each other in the classroom can be dangerous. At the same time, you should remember to protect yourself until doing sports. Once you are in the street traffic rules should be obeyed all the time. For example, never listen to music until while riding a bike, Besides, always follow the traffic lights.