2021-2022学年黑龙江省大兴安岭地区普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)

1.You()remember to meet in the playground during the fire-drill. A.must B.can C.shouldn’t D.may

2.I have useful book.It is()university book. A.a，a B.an，an C.a，an D.a，an

3.音标题：bench ( )

4.It's time() supper. Lucy and Lily are sitting() the table. A.to;at B.at;for C.for;on D.for;at

5.They built two().

A.tens-metre-long house B.ten-metre-long houses C.ten-metres-long houses D.ten-metre-longs houses

6.---How about the two pairs of the fashionable sports shoes? ---I like the design，but they are()too big()too small.

A.not only…but also B.both…and C.neither…nor D.either…or

7.It is()difficult work that we can’t finish it in a short time. A.so B.such C.so a D.such a

8.-----He must have received a good education in his childhood,()he? ------(), he is polite and well-behaved and acts like a gentleman. A.didn\"t; Yes B.has; Yes C.has; No D.didn\"t; No

9.一 Do you mind if I open the window? — （）I feel a bit cold. A.Of course not.

B.I'd rather you didn't. C.Go ahead D.Why not?

10.— I was just in time to get there for the meeting.Thank you for lending me the bike. — ________. A.That’s right. B.Of course not. C.You’re welcome. D.The same to you.

11.You should get up early to avoid()the early bus. A.missing B.missed C.to miss D.miss

12.It is almost five years____we saw each other last time A.since B.before C.after

13.Will you please give the boy____ to eat? A.favorite something B.different anything C.popular everything D.something delicious

14. This hall can hold 300 students().Which is NOT correct?

A.in total B.totally C.whole D.in all

15.— _________?

— It is warm and sunny. A.How are you

B.How is the weather C.How old are you D.How much is it

16.Don’t throw waste things anywhere. We must keep our classroom(). A.cleaning B.clean C.cleaned D.cleanly

17.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it()a mystery to us?

A.has been remained B.have been remained C.remain D.remains

18.The word “cashier” perhaps means _________________. A.a person who cooks food B.a person who does cleaning

C.a person who receives and pays out money in a restaurant etc D.a person who serves food to customers

19.---I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. --- ()

A.And how B.How come C.How\"s it going D.How about it

20.---Do you think you could do without help? ---().This is not the first time for me. A.Take care B.Hurry up C.Not exactly D. Don’t worry

二、填空题(20题)

21.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away

22.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.

A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case

23.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.

A.that B.it C.this D.one

24.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those

25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about

26.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.

A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained

三、汉译英(5题)

27.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用not until 放句首引起的倒装句)

28.这张桌子不是由木头做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(be made of…)

29.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoy oneself)

30.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

31.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’s said…)

四、语言应用(5题)

32.He spent the most money in ________.

A.June B.July C.August

33.My English teacher lives in the city(市)of _______. A.Fu Rong B.Room 203 C.Address D.Ji Nan

34.You can look for ________ by using the online search.

A.pictures B.words’s meaning C.a dictionary 35.

Angel has MP3 at ________ off.

A.30% B.20% C.10% D.70%

36.George plans to visit Kite Museum next week.He can go there _________.

A.at any time B.on Monday C.on Wednesday D.on Saturday

五、翻译(10题)

37.May I borrow this Chinese-English dictionary?

38.They are round and so they bring us good luck all the year round.

39.Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see.

40.答应我下次不能再迟到。

41.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.

42.We should help the disabled people instead of only having pity on them.

43.How many times have you traveled by air?

44.The harder you work,the higher marks you'll get.

45.You need more practice.

46.I’d like you to make the final decision.

六、阅读理解(10题)

47.According to(根据)the passage，we know dreaming can ________ sometimes. A.hurt us badly

B.let us think over and over

C.help us find new ideas D.wake us up early

48.There was an empty place in the writer's heart because she(). A.was in trouble

B.didn't know Linda's address C.received the card that she sent

D.didn't have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness

49. Mr. Robinson worked in Africa.His son was born there. His name was John.

One winter Mr. and Mrs. Robinson went to England，and they took John there. John was seven years old then.One day it snowed.The boy went into the garden，and he played in the snow. He said，“Snow is very beautiful，but it is very cold ”Then he said，“What is this? It is a big，round piece of glass. It is beautiful，but it is very cold，too. ”But it was not glass. It was ice. It was on a bucket (桶)of water.

John said，“Who puts this glass here? I am going to take it into the house. ”He took the ice to his father and said，“This is a beautiful piece of glass，but it is very cold and wet. It was on a bucket of water in the garden. ”Mr. Robinson smiled and said，“Take it to the kitchen，put it in front of the stove there，and dry it. ”The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove. He dried his hands，because they were very cold and wet，and then he went to the ice again. He looked at it，and then he took it to his father again. He said，“I put this glass in front of the stove，but it does not get drier. It becomes wetter and smaller. ” John didn’t know what the ice was，because().

A.he was very foolish B.he was young

C.he was born in Africa D.he didn’t go to school

50.What is the best title of the passage? A.The best Candlelight Service.

B.The best Christmas gift. C.Alice’s family. D.Marie’s job.

51.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.There are 2 holiday periods during a winter. B.The prices now are not the same as last year. C.People over 70 are also welcome to be there. D.People can go to the mountain in the afternoon.

52.The main purpose of this article is to tell people . A.of the importance of their eyes B.how to protect their eyes C.to have more carrots

D.something about their eyes

53.The writer likes dumplings with()best.

A.meat B.seafood C.vegetables and pork D.vegetables

.Which of the following is true? A.Mrs.King can lay eggs.

B.People think Bill is very bad.

C.Bill wished his mother could lay eggs. D.Bill likes his nickname(绰号)very much.

55.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends.She probably goes to sleep ________.

A.on curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side

56.The best title of this story is . A.How to Answer Riddles B.A Rich Teacher

C.A Way of Getting Money D.A Clever Farmer 参 1.A 2.A

3. [bent?] 4.D

到了吃晚饭的时候了，Lucy和Lily正坐在饭桌前。 5.B

他们盖了两栋16米长的房子。 6.D

两双时髦的运动鞋怎么样？——我喜欢这个设计，但是他们要不是太大就是太小。either…or 要么...要么；not only…but also；不但...而且；both…and两者都；neither…nor 既不...也不。 7.B 8.A

他小时候一定受过良好的教育，是吗？——是的，他很有礼貌，行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去，用过去式，did;根据句意，表示的确，肯定的答复。 9.B 10.C

句意：我正好及时到那儿开会。谢谢你借给我自行车。A项That’s right.意为“那是正确的”；B项Of course not.意为“当然不了”；C项You’re welcome.意为“不客气”；D项The same to you.意为“同样的祝福给你”。结合语境可知故选C。 11.A 12.A 13.D

你要给这个男孩一些好吃的吗？不定代词+adj即：形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。

14.C

这个大厅能容下300名学生。哪个不正确？in total，总计，总共是介词词组，通常作定语可以放句首也可放句末，total强调总的数量；totally完全；whole是形容词，意为“完整的”，强调事物的完整性，所有的部分都存在。in all总计，总共后可以接名词。

15.B

句意:一________？—今天天气温暖，阳光充足。由回答可知，问句是在了解今天的天气，而How is the weather是询问天气的常见句型。故选B。

16.B

不要乱扔垃圾，我们要保持教室清洁。keep clean保持整洁干净。

17.D

什么引发了这场事故，谁会对此负责，对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜，所以用一般现在时，选D。

18.C

Cashier是收银员的意思。所以选C

19.B

我想我明天不会去爬山了。为什么？

20.D

你认为你能在没有帮助的情况下完成吗？——不要担心，对于我来说这不是第一次。

21.D

考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.A

考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.D

考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C

考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.A

考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.C

考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

27.Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways.

28.The table is not made of wood，but of glass.

29.We can lie on the beach to enjoy ourselves.

30.Nothing in the world moves faster than light.

31.He is said to be the manager of that company.

32.B

参看柱状图中的最高峰，刚好是在July故选B。

33.D

根据王老师的住址信息显示“Room 203，18 Fu Rong Road，Ji Nan”可知，王老师住在济南。故选D。

34.B

从图中可以看出这是一个查词的网页，故选B。

35.A

表格中信息Everything 30% off故选A。

36.D

直接信息From Thursday to Sunday故选D。

37.我可以借这本汉英字典吗?

38.它们是圆的，所以，它们一整年都能给我们带来好运气。

39.为了写下你所见的东西，请随身带好笔记本。

40.Promise me never to be late again .

41.不要害怕犯错误。

42.我们应该帮助残疾人而不是仅仅同情他们。

43.你有过几次飞机出行？

44.你学习越努力，所得的成绩就会越高。

45.你（们）需要多练习。

46.我希望你来做最后的决定。

47.C

问题：根据短文，我们知道做梦有时能让我们如何?联系原文：Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams.句意：有些人从做梦中获得对他们的工作的新思想。故选C。 48.D 49.C 50.B

这篇短文给我们讲述的是Marie，一个养老院的工作者，陪着Alice，一个孤独的老人过圣诞节。在圣诞节的前夜，他们去了Alice家附近的教堂，让Alice 见到了她的很多老朋友，这个孤独的老人过得很开心，她脸上的笑就是Marie收到的最好的圣诞礼物。故B选项最符合文意，体现文章主题，故选B。

51.B

由全文内容可知：故选B。 52.D 53.C .B

由“I often hear they call me‘BAD EGG’.”能够得知，大家都认为Bill很坏。故选B。

55.B

由文章中的“If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.”故选 B。 56.D