牛津译林版七下 期中复习知识点

Unit 1

1. Would you like to do sth? (肯)：Yes, I’d like to. (否)：Yes, I’d like to, but..

Would you like sth? (肯)：Yes, please.(否)No, thanks. 2. next to = beside

3. one指代上文说过的东西或人 4. 表确切距离“数字+miles+ away”;表不确切距离：“far away from”

5. fun为不可数名词，可用much，lots of，a lot of修饰。形容词funny.

Have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself,其后可接doing sth.

6. share sth with sb.

7. in bed在床上；in the bed 在被窝里；on the bed（某样东西）在床上 注：ill in bed 8. of one’s own:属于某人自己的; on one’s own:独自的。 9. look out at：看向；look out：当心 10. 我们用基数词谈论数量的多少

十位与个位用“—”连接，百位与十位要加“and” (可用基数词表示手机号码，门牌号码，车牌号码,如：Room two)

11. 我们用序数词来谈论日期、楼层、位置等，如：on the tweifth floor.

12. be full of= be filled with

13. 常用电话用语 ： （打电话）

（1） May I speak to...,please? （2） This is ...(speaking.)

（3） Can you ask him to call me back? (接电话)

（1） Is that...?

（2） Who is speaking,please?

（3） Just a minute= hold on,please （4） Can I take a message for you? 14. invite sb. to do sth 15. stay healthy

Unit 2 知识点

1. most of +可数名词复数，谓语用复数； most of +不可数名词，谓语用单数。 2. like意为“相似，类似”时，是介词；like 意为“喜欢”时，是动词。

3. It’s good to do sth

4. Help sb. with sth/ help sb. to do sth/ help sb. do sth 5. need help with:需要......方面的帮助；get help from:得

到......的帮助

6. There is something wrong with......=Sth is wrong with......=Sth is broken

(否)：There is nothing wrong with...=There isn’t anything wrong with......

(疑)：Is there anything wrong with ...?

7. (肯) ask sb. to do sth。 （否）ask sb. not to do sth. 8. be ready to do sth:“乐意做某事”； be/get ready for:“为。。。做准备” 9. 一般将来时：

（1）时间标志：tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,tonight,next week,next Tuesday. (2)结构：will/shall + 动词原形，be going to+ 动词原形 10. sounds+形容词

（类似用法：looks, smells, tastes, feels） 11. sick =ill

(注：The boy is sick= The boy is ill. 但是“一个生病的男孩”只能说：a sick boy.) 12. take no notice of

13. below的反义词是above. 14. worry about sth/sb.

15. what to do, how to do, where to do, when to do, which to do

Unit 3

1 an old friend of mine An old friend of hers An old friend of his

2 is coming = will come 将要来 3 enough + 名词；形容词+enough 4 be +形容词+ enough for sth be +形容词+enough to do sth 5 表建议的句型：Shall we......?

Would you like to do sth? Why not do sth?

Why don’t /doesn’t sb. do sth? Let’s do sth.

How about/What about doing sth? You had better do sth.

(回答) That sounds good./Good idea. 6 There be sth to do ... There be sb. doing ...

7 It takes sb. some time to do sth Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth

8 Why don’t you do sth= Why not do sth 9 look forward to doing sth 10be famous for:因。。。而出名；be famous as：作为。。。

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牛津译林版七下 期中复习知识点

而出名

12名词所有格的用法： （1） 单数名词加 ’s （2） 不规则名词加 ’s

（3） 以s结尾的复数名词只加 ’ （4） 名字加’s

(注：表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，加 ’s,如 five minutes’walk

表示共同拥有：A and B ’s ,表示各自拥有：A’s and B’s）

13形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, his, her, its, their. 名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs (注：_____后有名词，用形容词性物主代词；____后无名词，用名词性物主代词。) 14hear the bird sing

Hear sb. do sth (类似用法：see, watch)

15one… …the other…（两者之中的另一个） one… …another…(三者或三者以上的另一个) some… …others…(一些… …另一些……)

16show sb. around (+地点)：带领某人参观某地） 17drive sb. to +某地= take sb. to +某地 by car 18sometimes: 有时；some times: 几倍，几次；sometime: 某时；some time: 一段时间

Unit 4

1. follow动词，following 形容词

2. be sure to do sth “一定要去做某事” 3. have to ，否定 don’t have to 4. Must I finish the homework now?

(肯)Yes, you must./ I am afraid you have to. (否)No, you don’t have to./ No, you needn’t. 5. is north of ( A is +方位 + of B)

6 in the south of (在范围里)，to the south of(两者不接壤)，on the south of(两地接壤)

7. remember to do sth (未做)；remember doing sth (已经做了某事)

Forget to do sth (未做)；forget doing sth (已经做了某事)

8. 祈使句+and+一般将来时 “做什么，然后就会… 祈使句+or+一般将来时 “… …否则就会… …” 9. make +动词原形

10. sound 泛指各种声音，noise 噪声，voice人的嗓音。 11. 用定冠词the的情况：谈论上文中所提到过的人或事物，或某种特定的人或事物时，也 用于世界上独一无二的事物前、乐器名称前和序数词前。

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11miss doing sth

12. 不用冠词的口诀记忆：

名词之前代词限，复数名词表种类，球类学科和三餐，星期月份季节前，交通方式和节日，固定搭配和头衔。

13. in front of “在某物前面（外部）”

In the front of “在某个物体的前端（内部）” 14. across 表面通过，through 内部穿过，past 经过，over 悬空通过。

15. take the second turning on the right. 16. 问路方式： How do I get there? Which is the way to…? Where is the …?

Is there a … near here?

Could you tell me the way to…? Could you tell me how to get to …?

17. past 不可以单独使用：walk past= pass 18.across不可以单独使用：go across= cross 19. prepare sth for sb.

20. plenty of =a lot of = lots of 21.the way to “去。。。的路”；on one’s way to “在去。。。的路上

22. invite sb. to do sth 23. be happy to do sth