一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
There is a p____ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y____. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r____. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S____ are dancing or p____ games. Ann and h__ sister Kate are flying a k____. Tom and his brother Sam are t______ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_____ the tree. All the family are h_____ a good time.
1.park 2.yellow 3.river 4.some 5.playing 6.her 7.kite 8.throwing 9.under 10.having
2．
In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1____. It is very p__2____. The famous r___3____ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonald’s. You only give m___4___ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a___5___ to eat outside, in the park or on the street, at work or in your own h__6___. Of c___7___, you can eat in the restaurant. M___8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonald’s b____9__ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A__10___ take-away food restaurants in China.
1. food 2. popular 3. restaurants 4. money 5. away 6. home 7. course 8.Many 9. because American
10.
3．
Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.
His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, \"Why are you a 3 , Peter?\" \"Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,\"he said. \"But that isn't b 4 , peter,\" his wife said. \"It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now.\"
\"Yes, it is.\" Peter said, \"but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less.\" 1.closed 2.minute 3.angry 4.bad 5. Going
4．
Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk (喝醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very
much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, \"Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?\"
Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, \"I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself. \"
1.lying 2.nearer 3.moon 4.minutes 5.stranger
5．
Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, \"No, I can't read with these. \"
The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, \"Excuse me, but can you read at all?\" \"No, I can't!\" Tom said, \"If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?\" 1.sat 2.round 3.glasses 4.along 5.try
6．
There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）.
All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it. We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it. (1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from
7．
When the Americans w (1) getting ready to send their f (2) men to the moon,an old Irishman w (3) watching them on television in the bar of a hotel.
There w (4) an Englishman in the bar too,and he s (5) to the Irishman,'The Americans are very clever,aren't they?They're g (6) to send some men to the moon,It's a very long way from our w (7).'
'Oh,that's n (8),'the Irishman a (9) quickly.'The Irish are going to s (10) some men to the sun in a few months' time.That's much f (11) away than the moon,you know.'
The Englishman w (12) very surprised when he h (13) this.'Oh,yes,it is,'he said,'but the sun's too h (14) for people to go t (15).'
The Irishman l (16) and a (17),'Well,the Irish aren't s (18),you know.We w (19) go to the sun during the day,of course.We'll go there during the n (20).'
(1) were (2) first (3) was (4) was (5) said (6) going (7) world (8) nothing (9） answered （10) send (11) farther (12) was (13) heard (14) hot
to (16) laughed (17) answered (18) stupid (19) won't (20) night
8．
Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My father's parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.
(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces
二、完形填空
9．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。
Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh. 1. A. village 2. A. evening 3. A. breakfast 4. A. rides 5. A. take 6. A. housework 7. A. at 8. A. at
B. park B. afternoon B. lunch B. rode B. takes B. homework B. for B. for
C. school C. morning C. dinner C. ride C. took C. farm work C. with C. with
9. A. city B；
B. country C. building
【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。
（1）句意：我住在一个小......。 A选项是：村庄；B选项是：公园；C选项是：学校。根据短文后面叙述，用A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）句意：每天我在......六点醒来。A选项是：晚上；B选项是：下午；C选项是：早上。根据wake up可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（3）句意：然后我吃......。A选项是：早餐；B选项是：午餐；C选项是：晚餐。根据上下文这里用A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（4）句意：然后，我......自行车去上学。这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”， 根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：这......大约30分钟。根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。故答案为：B。
（6）句意：当我放学回家时，我经常做......。 这里是短语do one's homework：做作业。故答案为: B.
（7）句意：在周日，我经常......妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth，句子主语是I，这里用help，故答案为：A。
（8）句意：在周日，我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth，这里用with，故答案为：C。
（9）句意：因为空气比较新鲜，我喜欢住在......。根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型来选择合适的单词。
10．完形填空Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit.
On the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he almost eats 6 . Then, very thin 7 , he goes through the little hole. 1. A. watching 2. A. with 3. A. has 4. A. wants 5. A. the another 6. A. anything
B. seeing B. full B. lives B. needs B. other B. nothing
C. looking C. without C. stays C. likes C. the other C. something
D. finding D. lots D. takes D. thinks D. another D. things
7. A. too B. again C. more D. a lot
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：狐狸在……食物。look for寻找，固定搭配，故答案为C. （2）句意：他发现一个有很多水果的美丽花园，从墙上的一个洞进去。with和，还可表示伴随状语，指带有水果的花园，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他在花园里……三天，吃了大部分水果。A有，B居住，后面接介词in，D带，都不符合题意，C呆了，符合题意，故答案为C.
（4）句意：第四天他……回家。want想，后面接动词不定式，故答案为A.
（5）句意：他在花园里……呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。本句指另外呆了三天，又other“其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语;the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……; another另外的，泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词; 故答案为D.
（6）句意：他在花园里又呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。后半句是否定句，A任何事情，B什么都没有，C一些事情，D事情，可知指有选项B符合题意，故答案为B. （7）句意：然后，他……很瘦，穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了，A也，B再一次，C更多，D很，修饰形容词比较级，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。
11．完形填空完形填空。
In George’s 1 there are thirty 2 . There is a clock 3 the wall. The clock is 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is their teacher.She is a good teacher. Look 8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He is drawing 10 on it. 1. A. room 2. A. esk and chair 3. A. on 4. A. well 5. A. 30 6. A. 12 7. A. Mr. Wang 8. A. at 9. A. door 10. A. pictures B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室, 有多少桌椅, 学生等, 又介绍了他的老师. （1）句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选: D.
B. bedroom B. desks and chairs B. in B. same B. 40 B. 22 B. Miss Wang B. in B. blackboard B. books
C. washroom C. desks and chair C. at C. old C. 50 C. 32
C. Teacher Wang C. to C. school C. film
D. classroom D. desk and chairs D. of D. much D. 60 D. 42
D. Wang Teacher D. ／ D. flowers D. clothes
【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）
（2）句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选：B. （3）句子意思是: 墙上有一块钟表. 在墙上用介词on. 故应选：A. （4）句子意思是: 钟表很古老. 故选: C.
（5）句子意思是: 有30位学生，18位男生，12位女生. 故应选: A. （6）句子意思是: 有30位学生，18位男生，12位女生. 故应选: A. （7）根据下文的she, 可知是女性, 故应选：B.
（8）句子意思是: 看这里。here是副词，直接用look即可, 故应选: D. （9）句子意思是: 乔治在黑板前面. 在......前面\"in front of\". 故应选: B. （10）句子意思是: 他正在上面画画. 故应选: A.
【点评】这是完型填空的题目, 首先阅读短文, 结合选项了解短文意思, 然后根据句意及句子单词用法完成各小题.
12．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。
One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. \"Please 6 me to Father Christmas,\" I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . \"Hello, little Tom.\" he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith. 1. A. shall never 2. A. crowds of 3. A. man 4. A. anywhere 5. A. pulled 6. A. bring 7. A. much 8. A. in 9. A. time 10. A. sound B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。
（1）句意：我......忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为：A。
（2）句意：街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充满.....”，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
B. don't B. full of B. women B. somewhere B. pushed B. take B. lots of B. at B. turn B. noise
C. always C. fill of C. children C. everywhere C. got C. ask C. few C. with C. toy C. voice
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）
（3）句意：商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：这里......都是好看的玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为：C。
（5）句意：我.....我妈妈的手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项意思正确。故答案为：A。
（6）句意：请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”，bring是带来，意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。
（7）句意：圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以； few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为：B。
（8）句意：他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项正确，故答案为：A。
（9）句意：最后......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。
（10）句意：我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的声音，用voice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。
13．完形填空完形填空
I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!
I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too. 1. A. everyone 2. A. much 3. A. It's 4. A. throw 5. A. back 6. A. in 7. A. opens 8. A. to 9. A. something
B. all of us B. many B. He's B. is throwing B. front B. for B. open B. with B. nothing
C. we C. well C. Its C. throws C. iniddle C. of C. is opening C. to C. anything
【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）
A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我认为......喜欢狗。狗是我们的朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式，其它选项不符，everyone每个人，故答案为A.
（2）句意：我的朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。very much非常，固定词组，修饰动词，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他有一只大狗。……叫博博。表示动物的代词用it它，形容词性物主代词后面接名词，it形容词性物主代词是its它的，故答案为C.
（4）句意：汤姆森……了飞盘，博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，throws扔，故答案为C.
（5）句意：当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口……，等待汤森的到来。in front of在.......前面，固定词组，故答案为B.
（6）句意：当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口前面，等待汤森的到来。wait for等待，固定词组，故答案为B.
（7）句意：他……门，把包接住。open the door开门，固定词组，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式opens，故答案为A.
（8）句意：我经常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。play with和.......玩，固定词组，故答案为B. （9）句意：我经常给博博一些吃的......。something to eat一些吃的东西，固定词组，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。
14．完形填空完形填空The world's first underground railway
London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.
In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passenger service. 1. A. from 2. A. it's 3. A. what 4. A. world 5. A. the 6. A. with 7. A. week 8. A. of 9. A. sum 10. A. millions
B. formed B. it B. where B. worlds' B. that B. Of B. day B. by B. group B. thousand
C. forming C. its C. when C. worlds C. a C. by C. month C. with C. total C. million
D. forms D. its' D. who D. world's D. an D. in D. season D. in D. team D. Thousands
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）
C；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。
（1）句意：伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态，故选B。
（2）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性物主代词修饰date，故选C。
（3）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导的时间状语，故选C。
（4）句意： 但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有格修饰名词，故选D。
（5）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词the修饰限制，故选A。
（6）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴随，故选A。
（7）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day，故选B。
（8）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工具，意思“靠”，故选B。
（9）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。 a total of总计，故选C。
（10）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里 。million百万，故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
15．完形填空完形填空。
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very 1 at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy's pictures were quite different from other 5 because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 .
\"That's very clever\ One day somebody asked him,\"Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部) half of your pictures, 9 not on the top half?\"
\"Because I'm small,\" Jimmy said,\"and my brushes(毛笔) can't 10 very high.\" 1. A. poor 2. A. bought
B. sad B. brought
C. glad C. sold
D. good D. took
3. A. different 4. A. buy 5. A. men's 6. A. half 7. A. full 8. A. No 9. A. then 10. A. change C；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空
B. clever B. show B. people's B. part B. empty B. Some B. and B. turn
C. famous C. leave C. boy's C. side C. wrong C. Any C. but C. pull
D. rich D. sell D. child's D. end D. ready D. Many D. or D. reach
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：他三岁就开始画画，五岁的时候就已经画得很......了。be good at擅长于.......固定词组，故答案为D.
（2）句意：他画了许多漂亮的有趣的画，许多人......他的画。根据句意，许多人买了他的画，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会......，然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。根据句意可知，孩子画得好，他们认为孩子将会很有名，famous出名的，故答案为C. （4）句意：他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会出名，然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。根据句意，可知他们认为这个孩子将来会很有名，他们以后可以把男孩的画卖出更多的钱，sell卖，故答案为D.
（5）句意：吉米的画和.......画完全不同，因为他从来没有画过所有的纸。根据句意，他的画不同于其他人，other people's，故答案为B.
（6）句意：他在上面画了纸的.....，而另一半一直是......。根据上题句意，可知他画了一半，half一半，故答案为A.
（7）句意：他在上面画了纸的一半，而另一半一直是......。根据前半句句意，可知他画了一半，另一半没有画，是空的，empty空的，故答案为B.
（8）句意：“这很聪明，”每个人都说，“以前从来.......别人这么做过。”根据句意，没有人这样做过，No没有，故答案为A.
（9）句意：你为什么画在你的画的底部，.......画在上半部？根据句意，前半句和后半句句意表示转折，是……而不是，用but，故答案为C.
（10）句意：“因为我很小，”吉米说，“我的毛笔......很高。”根据句意，毛笔达不到画的顶部，用reach，到达，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容