北京12六年级英语阅读理解10题答案解析

1．

1．Kitty is dining in York Restaurant. Her bill is Y 150. She can enjoy __________if she gives the coupon?

A．10% off B．10 yuan off C．￥100 coupon D．Nothing 2．Kitty buys a beef burger at Y 12 at Mr. Burger. She can get____________ when she gives the coupon.

A．a chicken burger B．a packet of French Fries C．a new fish filet burger D．a slice of cake

3．A Kid lunch Set at Milky Way Cafe is Y 20. When Kitty gives the coupon, she________.

A．can get a slice of cake and enjoy 10% off B．needs to pay ￥10 C．needs to pay ￥22

D．can get a slice of cake or enjoy 10 % off

4．Kitty can't enjoy free French fries at Lucky Food Shop when _____________. A．she buys a breakfast set B．she uses the coupon in 3 April C．she is in the Townhall shop D．she uses the coupon the morning 5．The sentence \"Buy a burger, get a second free\" means that \"If you buy a burger, you can Get ________________.

A．another burger without paying money B．another coupon C．another lunch set D．another burger with less money 6．Which of the following statements is true?

A．On April 12, Kitty can use the coupon of York Restaurant. B．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Mr. Burger.

C．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Milky Way Cafe.

D．On April 12，Kitty can use the coupon of Lucky Fast Food Shop. 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了四家餐馆的优惠券。

1．推理判断题。根据York Restaurant ￥10 off coupon（优惠券）Minimum（最低的）￥100 food and drink order可知，纽约餐馆有10元的优惠券，最低消费100元的食物和饮料。基蒂花费了150元，因此她可以享受10元的优惠。故选B。

2．细节理解题。根据Mr. Burger, Buy one, get one free! Buy a burger, get a second free.可知，在伯格先生店，买一赠一，因此买一个牛肉汉堡，就会得到一个免费的汉堡。故选A。

3．细节理解题。根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets可知，在银河咖啡馆，可以免费享用一片蛋糕，或者儿童套餐打九折。故选D。

4．推理判断题。根据Lucky fast food shop free French Fries……Not valid in the Townhall shop可知，她在市政厅商店无法享用到幸运快餐店的炸薯条。故选C。

5．词义猜测题。根据\"Buy a burger, get a second free\"中的free表示免费的，因此表示买了一个汉堡，第二个汉堡是不用付钱的。故选A。

6．推理判断题。根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets(套餐)， valid（有效的）till 16 April可知，银河咖啡馆的优惠券直到4月16日有效。故选C。

【点睛】

认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据Milky Way Café a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets可知，在银河咖啡馆，可以免费享用一片蛋糕，或者儿童套餐打九折。故选D。

2．Are you thinking about what to do in your free time ? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information , call 347256! Lessons Monday～Friday 6:00 p.m. ～7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners Activities Saturday and Sunday 8: 00 a.m. ～9:00 p.m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m. ～9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer–lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances Tuesday , Thursday and Friday 6:30 p.m.～7:30 p.m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China Monday ～Sunday Swimming pool open The 2nd and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. ～9:30 p.m. Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock , American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! 1．On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons ? A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday 2．Rose is free after 7:20 p.m. Which lessons can she take? A．Computer lessons . B．Dance lessons. C．Cooking lessons. D．Both computer and cooking lessons. 3．If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club ? A．Monday and Wednesday. B．Monday and Sunday. C．Saturday and Sunday. D．Monday and Sunday. 4．How often can you enjoy music in the club ? A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Four times a month.. D．Five days a week.

5．If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can to get the information.

A．call 347256 B．only go to the club C．read the ads above carefully D．join the club and ask others 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了青年俱乐部的相关信息，包括课程信息和活动信息。

1．细节理解题。句意：在哪一天不能上计算机课？A周一；B周三；C周五；D周日。根据Monday～Friday Computer lessons for beginners可知计算机课是在周一至周五，故星期日无法上计算机课，故选D。

2．细节理解题。句意：Rose在晚7:20后空闲。她能上什么课？A计算机课；B舞蹈课；C烹饪课；D电脑课和烹饪课。根据Monday and Wednesday. 7:30 p.m. ～9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer–lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances可知答案选B。

3．细节理解题。句意：如果Dick想要在打篮球后游泳，他什么时候可以去俱乐部？A周一和周三；B周一和周日；C周六和周日；D周一和周日。根据Saturday and Sunday Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday～ Sunday Swimming pool open 可知篮球场周六和周日才开放，故应选C。

4．细节理解题。句意：在俱乐部里可以多久享受一次音乐？A一个月两次；B一周两次；C一个月四次；D一周五天。根据The 2nd and last Saturdays of every month 可知在每月的第二个星期六和最后一个星期六能够享受音乐，故每月两次，故选A。

5．细节理解题。句意：你如果想知道课程的花费，你可以做什么来获取信息。A打电话给347256；B只是去俱乐部；C认真读上面的广告；D加入俱乐部问其他人。根据For more information , call 347256!可知应选A项。

3．VII.阅读理解

He gives Mr. Li teaches Chinese in the USA．He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. When you go out that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air. When you look up, you can see many diiferent kites in the sky. Some are very big, and some are small. They are different colours. Every kite has a long string. The children begin to run when they get the kites up. They let out the string from the ball in the their hands and run with it.”

1．Mr. Li is a _______. He works in the USA. A．worker B．English teacher C．doctor D．Chinese teacher 2．Mr. Li tells the students something about _______. A．how to study hard B．the children in the USA C．his work in the USA D．K-Day 3．March 7th is _______. A．Children’s Day B．Thanksgiving Day C．K-Day D．Mid-Autumn Day 4．There are _______ kites in the sky on that day. A．many kinds of B．one kind of C．three kinds of D．kinds of

5．Children in the USA _______ on March 7th every year. A．all kinds of B．one kind of C．three kinds of D．three 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

本文是李先生给孩子们讲述关于美国的风筝节的事。 1．D

细节理解题。根据Mr. Li teaches Chinese in the USA.可知李先生是我们的汉语老师，故选D。

2．D

推理判断题。根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting.可知李先生告诉孩子们一些关于风筝节的事，故选D。

3．C

细节理解题。根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。

4．A

细节理解题。根据When you look up, you can see many diiferent kites in the sky.可知在那天，天上有很多不同的风筝，故选A。

5．A

细节理解题。根据When you go out that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air.可知在那一天，在美国孩子们在野外带着风筝跑，故选A。

点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。

4．阅读理解。

1．When is Emily’s birthday party? A．In July B．In June C．In August. 2．What is the letter (信) about? A．Joy’s birthday party. B．Emily’s birthday party.

C．Uncle Paolo’s birthday party 3．Where is the party? A．In Central Park.

B．Near History Museum. C．At Uncle Paolo’s restaurant.

4．What can they do from 6 : 30 to 7: 45? They can ________. A．go to a concert B．eat and talk C．go to the museum 5．What time does the party start (开始)? It starts at about ________. A．6 : 30 B．7 : 45 C．8 : 00 【答案】

1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：这篇短文是Emily写给Joy的一封信，在信中她想邀请Joy来参加她的生日聚会。并且还讲述了一些她生日聚会的事情，如时间、地点、具体安排等。

1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Are you still coming to my birthday party in July可知，在信中Emily问Joy还会不会来参加她在7月举行的生日聚会。由此可知，Emily的生日聚会是在7月。故选A。

2．主旨大意题。在这封信中Emily向Joy介绍了她的生日聚会的情况，她想邀请Joy来参加。在这个聚会上，他们会一起吃东西，聊天，还会去公园听音乐会。因此这篇短文都是关于Emily的生日聚会的。故选B。

3．细节理解题。根据短文中It’s at Uncle Paolo’s restaurant in the city.可知，Emily的生日聚会将会在城里Paolo叔叔的餐馆里举行。故选C。

4．细节理解题。根据短文中First, we can eat and talk from 6 : 30 to about 7 : 45.可知，在聚会上，从6点半到7点45，他们可以吃东西，聊天。由此可知选B。

5．细节理解题。根据短文中The party is on Saturday, July 2nd at around 6 : 30.可知，Emily的生日聚会将在7月2日大约6点半的时候举行。故选A。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

5．阅读与表达(判断式)

People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes. When you describe people, you talk about their height, weight, eye color, hair color and hair length. You can also describe the clothes that they're wearing.

Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes, and people from Africa have dark skin and very curly hair. But such descriptions are not true. We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about people's appearances(外貌). For example, most Chinese people may be short, but what about Yao Ming? He isn't short at all.

根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。 1．All the people have the same shape. 2．You can describe people's clothes.

3．People from the same country look the same. 4．All Germans have black eyes.

5．We shouldn't be too general about people's appearances. 【答案】 1．F 2．T 3．F

4．F 5．T

【解析】 【分析】

短文主要讲诉了人们有各种各样的形状和大小。当你描述人的时候，你谈论的是他们的身高，体重，眼睛颜色，头发颜色和头发长度。你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。

1．细节理解题，由短文第一句“People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes.”可知，人们的体型和大小不同，因此本题错误，故填：F。

2．细节理解题，由第一段最后一句“You can also describe the clothes that they're wearing. 你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。

3．细节理解题，有短文第二段中“Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. 有时，当一个国家的许多人都有相似的特征时，人们可能会认为那个国家的每个人看起来都一样。”及“But such descriptions are not true. 但这样的描述不是真的。”可知本题是错误的，故填：F。

4．细节理解题，由短文第二段第二句“For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes例如，所有的德国人都很高，有一双蓝色的眼睛”，可知本题错误，故填：F。

5．细节理解题，有短文第二段中“We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about people's appearances(外貌).我们应该注意不要对人的外表过于笼统”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。

6．Some Travel Information A Week in Thailand Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay, rooms only at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am. Accommodation (食宿) is included. £160 Tel: 0871 6 0273 Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn, Kissimmee. Set off on March 21. Accommodation is included. £450 Tel: 0800 294 8844 Farmhouse in Majorca Family trip in Morocco Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next Eight-day hiking in the Atlas to Horta. Accommodation (about £90) Mountains. Accommodation is included. isn't included. Arrive on March 14. Arrive on April 18. £50 £260 Tel: 0845 8008080 Tel: 0871 230 8512 1．What number will Mr. Brown call if he wants to book the travel to Thailand? A．0871 230 8512 B．0800 294 8844 C．0871 6 0273 D．0845 800 8080

2．When will Jimmy come back if he leaves for Florida on March 21? A．On March 27. B．On March 28.

C．On March 29. D．On March 30.

3．Where should Frank and his four friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible?

A．Thailand B．Portugal C．Majorca. D．Florida 4．What can you do in the Atlas Mountains? A．Hiking B．Swimming C．Skating D．Fishing 5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the travel information? A．Can Corso is very far from Horta.

B．You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days if you take the trip. C．During staying in Morocco, you needn't pay for your meals.

D．If you travel to Thailand, you can stay at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am. 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了四个地方的旅游广告。想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 6 0273。去弗罗里达旅行需要一周。在阿特拉斯山进行八日徒步旅行。在Can Corso停留七晚。

1．C

细节理解题。根据A Week in Thailand和Tel: 0871 6 0273可知想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 6 0273。故选C。

2．B

推理判断题。根据Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn,可知去弗罗里达旅行需要一周，如果3月21日出发，应在3月28日回来，故选B。

3．C

推理判断题。根据文中的广告可知：去泰国旅行需要160英镑，去弗罗里达需要450英镑，去Morocco需要260英镑，去Majorca需要50英镑，因此只有去Majorca花费的钱最少。故选C。

4．A

细节理解题。根据Eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains.可知在阿特拉斯山进行徒步旅行，故选A。

5．A

推理判断题。根据Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next to Horta.可知Can Corso紧挨着Horta，故A项与原文不符，故选A。

7． Lucy is a Grade 7 student. On a school day, she has five 40-minute (分钟) lessons. Let's see what lessons she has in a week. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. 8:00 — 8:40 8:50 — 9:30 English Math Chinese Math Math Science English Computer e Math SciencSports break (休息) 10:00 — 10:40 10:50 — 11:30 History Science phy Art GeograEnglish P.E. Math Art Chinese English Lunch break 14:00 —14:40 14:50 —15:30 Music P.E. ter English phy CompuHistory GeograChinese Music History P.E. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．When does the second lesson start in the morning? A．At 8:40. B．At 8:50. C．At 9:30. D．At 10:00. 2．How long is the sports break every morning? A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．30 minutes. D．40 minutes. 3．Lucy has computer lessons on ______. A．Monday and Tuesday B．Tuesday and Thursday C．Wednesday and Friday D．Thursday and Friday 4．What lessons does Lucy have every day? A．English and Chinese. B．Chinese and history. C．English and math. D．Math and history. 5．How many P.E. teacher does Lucy have every week? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

这篇短文是Lucy一周的课程表，表格中包括了她从周一到周五每天上的科目以及上课、下课的时间等信息。

1．细节理解题。这个表格是一张课程表，展示的是Lucy一周所上的课程，表格中的最左边的这一列是每节课的时间，后面几列是从周一到周五的课程。题目问的是第二节课开始的时间，从表格中最左边一列，找到第二节课的

时间可知应选B。

2．细节理解题。我们从表格中找到Sports break，再注意它的上一节课结束的时间以及下一节课开始的时间，我们可以知道，第二节课结束的时间是九点半，而下一节课开始的时间是十点，休息时间就在两节课之间，所以是半个小时的时间，选C。

3．细节理解题。我们用题目中的computer 作为关键词，去看一下表格中哪一天有电脑课，我们发现在周二下午和周四上午，Lucy有电脑课。故应选B。

4．细节理解题。题目问的是Lucy每天都上的课是什么，我们应注意看在课程表上每天都有的课程是什么，我们发现Lucy每天都要上英语课和数学课。故应选C。

5．细节理解题。题目中问的是Lucy一周上多少节体育课，因此我们用P.E.作为关键词，在课程表上看一下它出现的次数，我们发现，Lucy在周一、周三和周五上体育课，所以一周是三次，选C。

点睛：这篇短文是用表格的形式展示了Lucy一周的课程表，首先我们应仔细观察表格，弄清楚表格中所包含的内容，然后我们就阅读题目，根据题目所问来搜索信息。例如第3小题，题目问的是Lucy在哪天上电脑课，我们就以computer为关键词，在表格中搜索这个单词，然后找到对应的时间，就可以知道是在周二和周四，所以选B。再如第5小题，题目问的是Lucy一周上多少节体育课，因此我们用P.E.作为关键词，在课程表上看一下它出现的次数，我们发现Lucy在周一、周三和周五上体育课，所以一周是三次，选C。

8． There are 55 students in my class. They come from different places, so they go to school in different ways. Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school. Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school. Ten students go to school by bus because they live far from the school. Ten students go to school in their parents’ cars. The other five students go to school by boat because there is a river between their houses and the school.

1．How many students are there in the class? A．55 B．20 C．10 D．50

2．Twenty students ______ to school because they live near the school. A．walk B．by bus C．ride a bike D．on foot 3．Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live ______. A．near the restaurant B．far from the school C．not far from the school D．near the river 4．Five students go to school by boat because ______. A．they have boats

B．they live far from the school C．they would like to go by boat

D．there is a river between their houses and the school

5．If you live far from the school, you should ______ to go to school. A．walk B．ride bike C．take a bus D．by boat 【答案】 1．A 2．A

3．C 4．D 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：本文叙述了我班学生上学的交通方式。我班有55名学生。20名学生步行上学，10名学生骑自行车去上学，有5名学生坐船上学，10名学生坐父母的车上学，还有10名学生坐公交车去上学。

1．A 细节理解题。根据There are 55 students in my class.可知班里有55名学生，故选A。

2．A细节理解题。根据 Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school.可知20名学生步行上学，故选A。

3．C细节理解题。根据 Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school.可知10名学生因为离学校不远，因此骑自行车去上学，故选C。

4．D细节理解题。根据 The other five students go to school by boat, because there is a river between their houses and the school.可知有5名学生坐船上学，是因为在他们家和学校之间有一条河，故选D。

5．C推理判断题。根据 Ten students go to school by bus because they live far from the school.可知如果你离学校较远，你应该坐公交车去上学，故选C。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

9． John is a schoolboy. Everyone likes him very much because he is funny. He can play many instruments (乐器). When he is with his friends, he often plays for them. Today is June 1st. It’s John’s birthday. He has a big and interesting party at home. Many friends come to his party. John’s mother cooks a lot of food for them.

Everyone gives a beautiful gift to him. May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English. Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much. At the party, John plays the guitar and he also plays the piano. They sing many songs and play some interesting games. They have a good time today.

1．Why does everyone like John very much? A．Because his English is good. B．Because he is funny.

C．Because he can play many instruments. D．Because he looks good. 2．When is John’s birthday? A．May 1st. B．June 1st. C．November 6th. D．November 8th. 3．What does John do on his birthday? A．He goes to the park. B．He goes to a movie. C．He does his homework.

D．He has a big and interesting party at home . 4．Who gives Joh an English dictionary? A．May. B．His father. C．His mother. D．Bob.

5．What does John plat the party? A．The guitar. B．The piano. C．The drums. D．Both A and B. 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了男孩约翰非常幽默，所以大家都喜欢他。六月一日是他的生日，他在家举行了一个派对。他收到了许多礼物。他们在派对上过得愉快。

1．B细节理解题。根据短文Everyone likes him very much because he is funny.，故选B。

2．B细节理解题。根据短文Today is June 1st. It’s John’s birthday.，故选B。 3．D细节理解题。根据短文He has a big and interesting party at home.故选D。

4．A细节理解题。根据短文May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English.，故选A。

5．D细节理解题。根据短文At the party, John plays the guitar and he also plays the piano.故选D。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

10．阅读理解A Rule One 1．You can come into the room only with your teacher． 2．Don’t eat or drink in the room． 3．Don’t listen to music． 4．Be quiet．Don’t talk to each other． 5．Turn off all the computers and close windows after class． Rule Two Here are the rules for Emily． 1．You must get up before 6:30 a．m． 2．Don’t listen to music． 3．Don’t talk loudly on the phone． 4．Go to bed by 10:00 p．m． 5．Don’t meet friends if you don’tfinishyour homework． 1．Clean your bedroom yourself． 1．In the two rules，________isn’t be allowed（被允许）． A．eating or drinking B．listening to music C．meeting friends

D．coming into the room

2．When does Emily have to go to bed？ A．After 10:00 p．m． B．Before 6:30 p．m． C．By 10:00 p．m． D．By 9:00 p．m．

3．Rule One may be for a________． A．computer room B．classroom C．bedroom D．dining room

4．The underlined word“finish”means“________”in Chinese． A．阅读 B．拿走 C．开始 D．完成

5．Which of the following is NOT true？

A．You have to be quiet when you have a computer class． B．Emily’s parents clean her bedroom．

C．Students can’t go into the room if there is no teacher． D．Rule Two is a family rule． 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【解析】

1．两个规则中都有Don’t listen to music．

2．在Rule Two里由Go to bed by 10:00 p．m．可知埃米丽要在10点之前睡觉。

3．由规则Turn off all the computers and close windows after class．可判断是“电脑室”。

4．由后面的homework可判断是“完成作业”。

5．由规则Clean your bedroom yourself可判断，在埃米丽家，不是她的父母打扫她的房间，而是自已打扫。