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必修5重点短语

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英语必修5重点短语

Unit 1 1. put forward 提出

2. draw a conclusion 得出结论

3. be absorbed in doing 专心做某事

4. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动) blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人 5. in addition 另外,此外 6. make sense 有意义,说得通 7. apart from 除…之外,此外 8. contribute to

为…作贡献;导致;有助于;捐款;投稿 9. be enthusiastic about 对…热情 10. be curious about 对…好奇

11. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病

12. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth Unit 2

1. consist of 由……组成

2. divide…into… 把……分成

3. break away ( from… ) 挣脱(束缚);脱离 4. have a good / bad influence / effect on … 对……有好/ 坏影响 5. take the place of 代替

6. break down (机器)破坏,损坏;精神崩溃,垮了;(计划等)受挫,失败

7. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑

8. quarrel with sb about sth 和某人争吵某事 9. under construction 在建设中

10. whenever / if it is convenient for / to you 如果你方便的话

11. arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人去做某事 12. it is worthwhile to do / doing 值得去做… Unit 3

1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象

2. impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb. 使人铭记某事

3. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修 4. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 5. as a result 因此,结果是 6. lack sth 缺乏……

for /through + lack of… 由于缺乏… be lacking in 缺乏……

7. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见 / 看见 8. can’t tolerate doing 不能容忍做某事

9. be greedy for… 对…贪婪 10. adjust to 适应 Unit 4

1. assist sb. in doing sth. = assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙某人去做某事…

2. concentrate one’s attention on 集中注意力于……

3. depend on 依赖 it / that depends 视情况而定 4. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 5. so as not to do sth.(句中) 为了不做…… 6. look forward to one’s doing sth. 盼望某人做某事 7. be eager to do sth. 渴望做…… 8. ahead of time 提前 9. go ahead 用吧;干吧

10. set out to do/ set about doing 着手做某事

11. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会,预约 12. last of all 最后

13. approve of one’s doing 同意某人做某事 14. demand that + 主语+ should + V

15. keep sb informed of sth 使某人被告知某事/ 使某人对某事消息灵通 Unit 5

1. give / offer / do first aid to sb对某人实施急救 2. aid sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事

3. be / get badly injured in 在…中受重伤 4. squeeze out 榨出;挤出

5. over and over again 反复;多次 6. in place 在适当的位置;适当

7. a number of +n. + 动词复数 ( 许多的) the number of +n. + 动词单数 (…的数量) 8. make a difference 有影响,有作用 9. a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的 10. apply oneself to doing 致力于做某事 11. apply for a job 申请一份工作 12. there is no doubt that 毫无疑问…

13.have/ get/ gain/ acquire a knowledge of 对…精通;掌握

14. treat sb to sth 用…招呼/款待某人 15. case / situation+ where引导定语从句

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