姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、 牛津版2017-2018学年八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练 (共4题;共16分)
1. (4分)根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。
How do animals communicate (交流) with each other? They have special \"languages\". In fact, they are using signals (信号). Different signals have different meanings.
For example, when a bee (蜜蜂) finds food somewhere, it flies home quickly. It can't speak, but it can tell others by dancing. Other bees will know where and how far the food is.
Some animals show their feelings by making sounds. For example, when a dog is angry, it barks (吠). At this time, you'd better stay away from it. Birds can make several sounds to show different meanings. Sometimes we humans show feelings by making sounds instead of by speaking. For example, when we feel painful (疼痛的), we cry \"Oh!\" or“Ouch!\".
We humans have languages and words. We can communicate face to face by speaking. We can write down what happened in order to remember clearly. We can also send (寄) messages to people far away. But animals can't.
(1)Humans and animals both have their own languages. (2)A bee can tell others the messages by singing songs. (3)Birds can make different sounds to show different meanings. (4)All the animals can communicate with others far away. (5)When a dog is not happy, you'd better keep away from it. 2. (4分)阅读理解
Good afternoon, boys and girls. I'm Li Hong. I'm an English boy. Li Hong is my Chinese name. Look, this is a picture of my family. The tall man is my father. His name is Ken Martin. This is my mother, Sandy Jordan. Who's that little girl? She is my sister, Lucy. Can you find me in the picture? I'm the boy in blue.
(1)This is _______ family. A . a Chinese B . an English C . a Japanese D . an American
(2)There are ______ people in the picture. A . one B . two
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C . three D . four
(3)_______ is my father. A . Sandy B . Ken C . Mrs. Martin D . Mr. Jordan
(4)_______ is my mother. A . Sandy B . Ken C . Mr. Martin D . Mr. Jordan
(5)What color am I in? I am in _______. A . brown B . black C . blue D . red
3. (4分)阅读理解
All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?
Linda My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.
Peter Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.
John Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view(风景)at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.
(1)Linda's ________knows all her secrets. A . sister B . teacher C . diary
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D . computer
(2)The underlined word “humorous” probably means“________”. A . quiet B . funny C . careful D . shy
(3)John always ________when he feels bad. A . goes climbing B . watches movies C . talks with his friends D . reads books
(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Linda often asks her teacher for advice. B . Dave often helps Peter with his homework. C . John likes climbing mountains with his friends. D . Exercising can help people feel good. (5)What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Ways to get out of trouble. B . Advice on making friends. C . Ways to get on with parents. D . Advice on forgetting trouble. 4. (4分)阅读理解
Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
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There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
(1)In the future there will be _______. A . much more fruits B . more people C . fewer people
(2)Every family will have at least one _______. A . robot B . computer C . TV set
(3)In the future people don't have to_______. A . work long hours B . work fast C . walk on foot
(4)People may not eat _______ as much as they do today. A . fruit B . fish C . meat
(5)One big problem in the future is that _______. A . many people don't have to work
B . many people will not be able to find work C . people have to work fast
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