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一般过去时和过去进行时的被动练习题

来源:筏尚旅游网
( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.

A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up ( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.

A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired ( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.

A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.

A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought ( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.

A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given

( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.

A. is…built B. would…be built C. have…been built D. was…built ( ) Food and clothes ____ by women.

A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about ( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ?

A. is…finished B. Will…be finished

C. Has …been finished D. Would…be finished ( )Such films _____ by children like you.

A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen ( )10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.

A. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. can’t be planted D. can not be plant ( )11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago. A. can only be made B. could only made

C. be could only made D. could only be made

( ) Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.

A. is…laughed B. is …laughed at C. was…laughed D. has…been laughed at ( )13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.

A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent ( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. . A. are put up B. have put up

C. have been put D. have been put up ( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.

A. must be not seen B. must not be see

C. must not seen D. must not be seen 用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空:

1. Some top students _____(send) to study in foreign countries once a year. 2.More and more schools ___________(build) here later.

3. Where are the apples? I think they _______(eat) by those boys. 4.Many new things __________(invent) in the last ten years.

5.All the shoes __________(sell) out last week.

6.How long _______ the book _________(can keep)?

7. Tom _______ (hide) his shoes behind the tree. So they _________(not find) easily. 8.The babies here _________(take) good care of every day.

9. We ______(open) the box and two new coats ______(see) in it. 10. His new novel _______ (finish) next week. 完形填空:

Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.

Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.

The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present. When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about. Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__. When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England! 1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy 2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game 3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel 4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed 5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did 6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely 7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send 8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school 9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned 10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm 11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk 12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places 13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same 14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home 15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read 阅读理解:

He came again the next day and worked until it was time to leave. His name was Jerry. He was 12 and had been at the Children’s Home (孤儿院) since he was only four. I thought of him. He was honest. For example, the handle (柄) of the ax (斧) broke one day. Jerry said the Children’s Home would mend it. I handed him some money to pay for it. He wouldn’t take the money. “I’ll pay for it, mama. I broke it. I didn’t hit the wood in the right place.”

“But Jerry, no one hits the wood in the right place all the time. And it was a weak handle. I’ll speak to the seller.” It was only then that he would take the money. Another thing about Jerry was that he would do those little but helpful things. The things would not be badly needed but would

make life so much easier. For example, he found a hole near the fireplace. “I’ll put some wood in the hole, mama. Then when a sudden storm (暴风雨) comes up, you can stay warm.”

One cold day, Jerry sat close by me near the fire. We watched the fire burn. He suddenly talked of something he had never talked of before. “You look like my mother, especially next to the fire.”

But you were four, Jerry, when you came to live at the Children’s Home. Do you still remember your mother?”

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. How long had Jerry lived at the Children’s Home by the time he met the writer? A. One year. C. Eight years.

B. Four years. D. Twelve years.

2. How did Jerry feel after he broke the handle of the ax? A. Sorry. C. Angry.

B. Happy. D. Lucky.

3. What did the writer think of Jerry? He was _______. A. clever, honest but lazy

B. honest, helpful and worked hard

C. honest, warm - hearted and strange D. careful, honest and weak 4. The sentence underlined (划线的) means that “_______”. A. you should be more careful next time B. anyone can hit the wood in the right place C. I always hit the wood in the right place

D. people hit the wood sometimes in the wrong place 5. Which is right?

A. Jerry lived with his parents at times. B. The writer was really Jerry’s mother.

C. Jerry liked the writer and the writer liked him, too. D. Jerry did not like to live with his mother.

改错题:

1. The monkeys climbed the trees quick. ________ 2. I don’t think he can be on time, can I? ________

3. Everyone in our class like take-away food. _________ 4. The twins didn’t feel well, but they didn’t come. ________ 5. Jack’s uncle joined in the army three years ago. ________ 6. Could you give me anything to eat? __________

7. It was too hot last night that I couldn’t sleep well. _______ 8. To have a twin brother is little strange. ________

9. There is going to have a dolphin show in the zoo. ________ 10. Could you repeat it again, please ?__________

一、 1---5 DBABD 6---10 DCCDC 11---15 DBCDD

二1.are sent 2.will be built 3have been eaten4.havebeeninvented 5.weresold 6. can… be kept 7. hid, aren’t found 8. are taken 9. opened, are seen 10. will be finished 完形填空答案:本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人,从中获得乐趣。暑假过后其他同学都在谈假期中的家庭旅游时,罗莎只得自欺欺人,骗大家说她与爸爸去了英国。结果上课时,老师让她谈英国的情况时,她无话可说了。 答案简析

1. C。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真,说明她骗人时自信心强,把握大。故选择sure.。 2. B。与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应,一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事,故选择fun。

3. A。根据文意,经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自己,这种意识在平时与大伙交谈时更为强烈,故选talk。

4. B。夏天到时,罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假,故选arrive。 5. C。help with sth. 意为“帮助干些事情”。

6. C。爸爸没时间陪她去其它地方游玩,说明爸爸很忙,故选busy。 7. C。这里meet表示爸爸去机场接她。

8. B。在农场度假结束后,罗莎应返回城里,故选city.

9. D。根据文意暑假结束了,罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选 returned.

10. A。与上文相对应,她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游,罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。

11. B。假期结束了,新学期又开始了,且下文讲到了学校里的事情,故选school。 12. D。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国家,只有选places。

13. B。别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时,她只有编织一些不真实的事情骗大家,故选true。 14. A。下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况,说明她骗大家去了英国,故选England。 15. C。老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述,故选remember。 阅读理解答案:

1. 选C。根据第1段可知,作者遇到Jerry时,他是12岁,而Jerry 4岁到孤儿院。所以当作者遇到Jerry时,他已经在孤儿院待了8年。

2. 选A。由第1段内容可知,Jerry的斧头坏了,他不肯接受作者给的钱,而是说I’ll pay for it, mama. I broke it…由此可知,当时Jerry满怀sorry (内疚)的。

3. 选B。短文说了两件关于Jerry的事:当斧头坏了他主动承认责任,并要求由他自己来赔偿;当他在壁炉旁发现一个洞时,他往洞里堆满柴火。这些都体现了Jerry的honest, helpful and worked hard的品质。

4. 选D。划线部分的意思是说,没有人劈柴时总能够劈在正确的位置,即people hit the wood sometimes in the wrong place。这里可以直接按字面意思理解。

5. 选C。读完全文我们可知:因Jerry 4岁就来到孤儿院,所以A选项(他一直跟父母亲住在一起)是错误的,D选项(他不喜欢跟母亲住在一起)也是错误的;再由句子You look like my mother, especially next to the fire.我们可知,作者不是Jerry的亲生母亲,所以B选项是错误的。正确的答案应该是C。

改错题答案: keys:

1. quick ___ quickly 2. can I ____ can he 3. like ____ likes 4. but ____ and / so 5. joined in ____ joined 6. anything _____ something 7. too ____ so 8. little ____ a little 9. have ____ be 10. repeat it again ____ repeat it

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