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人教版高中英语必修三 unit3 grammar 宾语从句+表语从句复习导学案设计 (无答案)

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宾语从句

探究一:宾语从句的分类 1. I know who he is .

2. Our success depends on how well we can cooperate with one another. 3. I’m afraid(that)I’ve made a mistake. 合作归纳:宾语从句放在

__________、__________、_________之后,充当复合句中的 _______________。 探究点二:引导宾语从句的关联词 Task1观察例句:

1.Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. 2.He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.

3.His teacher said (that) the book was very interesting and that it was worth reading.  合作归纳:

当宾语从句是陈述句时(包括肯定句和否定句),连词由_________引导,在从句中__________成分,________意义,在口语或非正式文体中常_________,但是当并列第二个以上的宾语从句,或有插入语时不能省略___________. 小试牛刀:

1.The teacher told us ________________________________________.(英语文化节将被推迟)

2.The teacher said he was happy about the result and _______we should work harder. 3. We decided, as he had suggested, ________we would start out the following day. Task2观察例句:

1.Lily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the handbag . 2.She asked me if /whether she could borrow these books . 3.I don’t know whether or not I will stay. 4.I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.  合作归纳:

当宾语从句是一般疑问句时,由连词_____或______ 引导,翻译成_______,______ 意义, ______省略。如果从句中含有or或or not时,只能用__________ 而不用______ 。介词后面的宾语从句只能用________ 不能用 _______ . 小试牛刀:(1、2题转换句子,3、4、5填连词) 1.Does your sister get up early? Do you know? →

______________________________________________________ 2.Do animals have the same senses as humans? I often wonder. →

_____________________________________________________________________ 3. We’re worried about ____________ he is safe.

4. I don’t know _____________ or not he is well. Task3观察例句:

1.Do you know what he said just now ? 2.I don’t remember when we arrived . 3.I asked him where I could get so much money . 4.Please tell me who (whom) we have to see .  合作归纳:

当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,由连接代词________________或连接副词_______________ 引导,_________成分,________意义,________省略。宾语从句的语序用 ___________

语序:___________________________________ 跟踪练习:

1.He asked ____________________________.(谁能回答这个问题) 2. Please tell me ___________________________.(他在哪里)

3. Can you tell me ______________________________?(我怎样才能学好英语) 4. Could you tell me ____________________________?(火车为何晚点) 探究点三:it作形式宾语  观察例句:

 1.We consider it possible that he is ill.  2.I feel it a pity that she can’t come.

 合作归纳:有时为了平衡句子结构,常用_________作形式宾语,而真正的

宾语是后面的___________, 且___________不能省略。it做形式宾语常用在哪些下动词之后_______________________________________  结构:________________________________

翻译:我认为我们保持冷静很重要.____________________________________ 1.We fully understood ______ he meant. 2.He asked me _______ or not I was I was busy. 3.I feel _______ a pity that she can’t come. 4.Everything depends on______ it is fine tomorrow. Join two sentences into one noun clause 1.How can I get to the station? 2.Could you tell me?

_____________________________________________________________ 1.Do they speak English? 2.We want to know…

______________________________________________________________

表语从句

一、表语从句定义&构成: This is his job.

This is what he does every day.

定义:表语从句放在__________之后,充当复合句中的__________。

结构:_____________________________________________________________ 系动词: Be动词

5个感观动词 look, sound, feel, smell, taste 表示发展变化的动词become, turn, get, go, grow 表示保持不变 stay, remain, keep

表示”似乎,看起来” appear, seem 表示“原来是,结果是” prove

The fact is__________________________________

事实是他没有做真正的努力。

The trouble is ______________________________ 麻烦的是我把他的地址丢了。 My suggestion is ____________________________我的建议是我们应该告诉他。 在表示建议、劝告、命令含义的名词后的表语从句,谓语动词需用“should+动词原形” 表示,should可省略。常见的词有:advice,suggestion,order,proposal,plan,idea等。

The problem is_______ we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。

The question is _________ we should trust. 问题是我们应当相信谁。

What I want to know is ________road we should take. 我想知道的是我们应走哪条路。

That’s _________ I want to stress. 这是我想强调的。

That’s _________we are here for. 我们来这里就为了这个。 He is no longer ________ he was. 他已经不是以前的他了。

The problem is ______ we can find him. 问题是我们如何找到他。

That was _______ I was fifteen. 这是我15岁时发生的事。

That’s ________ I first met her. 那就是我第一次遇见她的地方。 That’s _______ he didn’t come. 这就是他没有来的缘故。 That’s _______ you are wrong. 这就是你不对的地方。

由as if ,as though引导表语从句,表示 _________。句子中的系动词常用look, appear, seem等。

1.It looks__________ it was going to rain.

2.The young man with long hair looks as if he ______(be) a girl.

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