【课 题】 【教学 目标】 1掌握本课生词、短语 2复习掌握问路与指路的句型 3能听懂含有宾语从句的对话 【教学重点 难点】 【学法 指导】 1复习掌握问路与指路的句型 2能听懂含有宾语从句的有关对话 3 能根据生活情境做对话 复习---引入---听说—听力---巩固 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A 2a-2c 【教学过程】 一、 导入（启发探究 ） 1．问路句型 Excuse me, do you know where … is， (please)? Excuse me, where is the ……,(please) Can/could you tell me the way to …，(please)? Could/Can you tell me how to get/go to…，(please)? Could you help me get/go to…? How can I get to…? Where is the nearest…? Where can I find …? 2、指路句型 1）. 回答Where's the (nearest)…? 可用以下简单的答语： It's over there. 在那边 It\\'s behind the… 在…后面 It's next to the… 在…旁边 It\\'s in front of the … 它就在…前面 It's near the … 它在…附近 It\\'s on the right/left of the … 它在…右/左边 It's outside the … 它在…外面 It\\'s on the other side of the … 它在…对面 2）. 回答Which is the way to…please? 和How can I get to…? 等问路的话时，可根据具体情况，将下列有关句子组织起来用： Walk along this road/street. 沿着这条路/街走。 It\\'s about … metres from here. 从这里大约…米。 Take the lst/… turning on the left/right. 在第…个转弯处左/右转。 It\\'s about … meters along on the right/left. 沿右边/左边大约…米。 Walk on and turn left/right. 继续走再向左/右转。 Turn right/left at the traffic lights. You\\'ll find the … on the right/left. 在交通灯右/左转，你会发现……在右/左边。 Go on until you reach the end of the road/street. You\\'ll see the … in front of you. 继续走一直到路/街的尽头，你就会看到……在你的面前。 Go down this street/road until you reach the 1st/2nd/… traffic lights. Turn right/left. At the end of the 2020年人教版英语九年级
【教学过程】 road/street you\\'ll see the … 沿着这条街/路走一直到达第一/二……交通灯，右/左转，在街/路的尽头你会看到… 3） 1. It’s between the cinema and the fruit shop. 2. It’s next to / in front of / behind / on the left (right) side of the library. 3. It’s in / on / to the south / north / west / east of the park. 4. Go down / along this street until you see the tall red building. 5. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing / turning / corner. 6. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here, too 二、自学（自主探究） 拼读单词，记忆含义 Postcard n. 明信片 pardon interj.请再说一遍；抱歉，对不起 washroom n. 洗手间；厕所 bathroom n. 浴室；洗手间 quick /kwik/ adj. 快的；迅速的adv. 快速地；迅速地 rush v. & n. 仓促；急促 翻译短语 1. between the bank and the park 2. on Green Street 3. next to the supermarket 5. near the restaurant 7. behind the library ___________________ ___________________ __________________ _________________ ___________________ 4. across from Mingshan Hotel 6. in front of the pay phone ________________ _________________ 3、用方框中的介词或介词短语填空。 across from, behind, between, in front of, next to, near, on 1. A: Is there a pay phone __________ here? B: Yes, there is a pay phone __________ Center Street. 2. A: Where’s Xinghua Park? B: It’s __________ Hongqi Supermarket and The Bank of China. 3. The restaurant is __________ __________ the post office. 4. The library is __________ __________ the pay phone. 5. Forest Hotel is __________ __________ of the park. 6. The pay phone is __________ the small supermarket. 三、交流（合作探究） 2a、2b听力练习 看2a图画，找出图中的地点 听磁带一次，填空： Boy 1: Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine? Boy 2: Yes, there’s a supermarket in this shopping center. Boy 1: Do you know how to go there? Boy 2: Yes. Go to the floor and then…then turn left . Let’s see…Then go past the . And umm…the supermarket is the flower store and the bookstore. You should 2020年人教版英语九年级
be able to get medicine there. Boy 1: OK, great. Oh, and one thing. Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight? Boy 2: I’m not sure, but you can ask for over there. Boy 1: OK, thanks a . Boy 2: You’re welcome. 听磁带一次，完成2a任务，同桌交流 听磁带一次，完成2b任务，划出线路图，同桌交流 听读听力材料，模仿语音语调、句群停顿。 朗读听力材料，勾画短语，记忆含义 buy some medicine in this shopping center. go past the bookstore. between the flower store and the bookstore. be able to one more thing. I’m not sure, ask for information over there. 朗读2c对话 新编对话并交流 四、总结 Close的用法 (1) close adj. 靠近；接近;亲密；密切 短语：get/be close to 靠近；亲近 The church is close to the shops. Are you a close friend of theirs? (2) close adv. 靠近；接近 （表具体意义） 短语：hike/walk/run/sit/stand close to... He was standing close to the door. (3) close v. 关上；关闭(不开发)；结束 She closed her eyes. / Her eyes closed. (闭上) (4 ) closely adv. 紧密地；仔细地；密切地（表抽象意义） He got closely in touch with the magazines of today. The little baby was closely looked after by her. [比较] (1) close 与 closely 作副词时，close含具体之意，closely 含抽象之意。 (2) 类似的词组有 high (高) -- highly (高度地)，deep (深深地) -- deeply (深入地)， wide (很开，宽) -- widely (广泛地)，low (低的)-- lowly (低贱的) (作形容词) The kite flies high.（具体） They spoke highly of the brave young man.（抽象） He often dives deep into the sea.（具体） I'm deeply moved by the moving film.（抽象） turn的用法 一、 turn 用作名词时,意为“轮流”“依次轮流的顺序”。例如: 2020年人教版英语九年级
Now it’s your turn to read the text. 现在轮到你读课文了。 It's my turn to use the bike. 该轮到我用自行车了。 You must stand in line and wait for your turn. 你必须排队等候。 含 turn 的短语有: take turns 意为“替换”“轮流”; by turns 意为“轮流地”。例如: Please take turns to ask questions. 请轮流提问。 We looked after the little boy by turns. 我们轮流照看这个小男孩。 We take turns to make dinner. 我们轮流做晚饭。(=We make dinner by turns.) 注：take one's turn to do sth. = do sth. in turn =do sth. by turns轮流做某事 =take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=take turns doing sth. The nurses attended the patient in turn / by turns. =The nurses took turns to attend the patient. The twins take turns to make dinner. =The twins take turns at making dinner. =The twins take turns making dinner. 二、 turn 用作系动词时,意为“变得”。例如: In spring the trees turn green and the flowers start to come out. 春天,树变绿了,花儿开了? In autumn the leaves turn yellow. 秋天树叶变黄。 She turned pale. 她的脸变得苍白。 三 turn 用作不及物动词时,意为“转向”“翻转”. turn right / left = turn to the right / left 例如: Turn right. At the end of the road you’ll see the hospital. 向右拐,在路的尽头就是那家医院? Just go straight and turn left. 一直往前走,然后向左拐? Turn to Page 12 in your workbook. 翻到练习册第12页? He turned his face to the wall. 他转过脸面向墙壁。 The road turns south outside town. 此路在城外转弯向南。 turn to sth. / sb. (for help) When I am in difficulty, I always turn to him for help. 我有困难时总是找他帮忙。 四、转动,旋转 The wheel turns when its axis moves. 轮轴动时,轮子也跟着转动。 He turned the key in the lock. 他旋动插进锁里的钥匙。 五、turn 可以和介词或副词一起构成短语动词,表达不同的意思?常见的这些短语动词有: 1. turn over 意为“翻过来”例如: Tom turned over the note and read, “Come and look for me in the study.” 汤姆把便条翻过来读道,“到书房来找我.” 2. turn on 意为“打开(灯?收音机?电视机等)”?例如: Please turn on the blender. 请打开果汁机? I turned on the radio. The little girl stopped crying. 我打开收音机,这小女孩不哭了? 3. turn off 意为“关上(灯?收音机?电视机等)”例如: Please turn off the TV set. 请把电视机关掉? Please remember to turn off all the lights when you leave. 请记住离开时一定把所有的灯都关掉. 2020年人教版英语九年级
4. turn down/up 意为“调低/高(音量)”?例如: Could you turn your radio down, please? 你能把收音机的音量调低一点儿吗? Please turn the radio up. 请把收音机的音量调高一些? 5. turn into变成 Water has turned into ice. 水已经结成了冰。 turn ... into ... (使……)成为…… The farmers are turning waste land into rice fields. 6. turn over (使)打翻 / 翻身 / 翻动 / 翻耕(土地) / 转危为安 The man turned over and went to sleep again when the telephone rang. 7. turn in 上交 The child picked up a purse on the way and turned it in to the policeman. 8. turn out 结果是 / 证明是 / 生产出 The weather yesterday turned out (to be) fine. The factory turned out more products than they had expected. 9. turn from side to side 把身体转来转去 The naughty boy turned from side to side while answering questions in class. 10. turn up 开大 / 出现 / 找到 / 证明是 (= turn out to be) The meeting is beginning， but he has not turned up. He might have been lost. 11．turn against 背叛 Nobody will turn against his country. He turned against his former friends. 他转而与以前的朋友作对。 He tried to turn my friends against me. 他试图使我的朋友反对我。 [练习] 从ABCD中选择最佳答案. 1. —Do you mind if I ________ the TV a bit? —Yes, I do, because I’m busy with my homework now. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off 2. The lights must be________ before you leave the classroom. A. turned on B. turned up C. turned down D. turned off 3. Don’t________ the radio. The baby is sleeping. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn over D. turn down 4. How magnificent the Bund looks at night when all the lights are________ ! A. turned over B. turned off C. turned down D. turned on 5. —Her radio is too loud, isn’t it? —Yes. Let me tell her to________ . A. turn it up B. turn up it C. turn it down D. turn down it 6. —The radio is too noisy and there is nothing interesting on it. Why don’t you________ ? —All right. I’ll do that. A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it back D. turn it up Among 和 between的区别 一般说来，among 用于三者或三者以上的“在…中间”，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数(或集合)意义的名词或代词；而between 主要指两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由 and 连接的两个人或物： They hid themselves among the trees. 他们躲在树林中。There was a fight between the two boys. 这两个孩子打过一次架。I’m usually free between Tuesday 2020年人教版英语九年级
and Thursday. 我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空。 【注】在下列情况，between 可用于三者： (1) 当两个以上的人或物用 and 连接时：between A, B and C 在 A、B、C 之间 (2) 涉及事物之间的区别或各国之间的关系时：the difference between the three of them 他们三者之间的区别the relations between various countries 各国之间的关系 (3) 表示“由于…合作的结果”时：Between them they landed the fish. 他们协力把鱼拖上了岸。(4) 在 divide, share 等表示“分享”之类的动词之后，若接一个表示三者或三者以上的复数名词时，用 among between 均可：He divided his money among [between] his five sons. 他把钱分给了5个儿子。 五、练评 单项选择 （ ）1. —Do you know how to go the restrooms? —____________ A. Yes，I can. C. Sure. B. I could. D. I could tell you. （ ）2. —Where is the bookstore? —Take the elevator ______ the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is ______ the furniture store and the drugstore. A. at，next to B. at，between C. to，between D. to，next to （ ）3. —Please tell me _____ for the meeting yesterday. —Sorry. The traffic was bad. A. why you came late B. why did you come late C. when you came late A. how long will the Shanghai EXPO last. B. how long the Shanghai EXPO will last. C. when did the Shanghai EXPO begin. D. when the Shanghai EXPO began. （ ）5. Nobody knows ___________. A. how will our future look like B. what will our future be like C. how our future will look like D. what our future will be like D. when did you come late （ ）4. —Could you tell me_______? —It will last for six months.
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