2O10年12月 December 2010 第46期总505期 ol 505 NO.46 New methods of College :English Teachincl on ’一 。。after 90’’students 由迪思 (沈阳化工大学外语系 辽宁沈阳110142) 中图分类号:H31 ~一一 文献标iR ̄i-5:A … 一 ’ 一一一一 文章编号:1008—925X(2010)12—0190一O2 ~一¨_ 。一一—— 一一一一一 Abstract:Since 2008,almost all universiites have met the“after 90”students.The so—called“after 90”s were bom in 1990s when Chinese economy developed rapidly and smoothly.Due to the special growing background,the after 90s have their u— nique characters in all aspects compared with the former students.Their requirements on Enghsh study are also supposed to be diferent.Thus adopting a new teaching mode tO arouse the students interests ai1d motivation in English study has become necessary.In this passage,several feasible suggestions on college English teaching methods will be analyzed based on the distinc— ive charfacters of“after 90”s,by which students ideal study effect would be achieved. Keywords:‘‘after 90’’Sttldents college English teaching methods In China.the】990s is called“golden developing stage”when? in their hobbies.5 7%ot the students think interest is significant in Chinese economy has maintaine(1 a smooth.rapid and sustainalAe development.The Chinese citizens 1)orn iU this period are eallcd “English study and they?enjoy learni”g?English.38%hold the opin— ion that English is a compulsory course so they “haye to”study English.5%?have no interests in?studying English at al1.On English listening,46%of the students depend on English listening lecture and lnatel’ial in(?lass.50%prcfel’to improve listening by English song or fi lm.On English reading.67%are willing to spend some after 90”s.It seems that their unique characters are imprinted by? this period.0wning a creative mind i-in(1 strong curiosity.most“aft,.‘ 90”s who are familiar with new technology and internet llave 1)ccn living a care~free material life.During the teaching wc have foLnd ithat 1)ecause of the special historica1 lmckground “after 90”s are time in rcading English newspaper or magazines.Furthcmmre.being investigated about class participation.5 1%of the students said that they would prefer to participate in classroom activities actively,22% WOU](】rather wa f0r speaking l3y name and 27%would not like to speak anything.?fFan.20091 According to the analysis above,proper implementation in teaching reform is supposed to be available in college English teaeh— lng・ distinctive from the pT・evious generation in English study. ?????First.they have{airly good foundatiou in English.Since the English education has been emphasized and popularized increasingly in recent years.the “after 90”s’English】evel is general1)higher than?former college students.Some of them even i)egan their Eng— lish study before they entered the primary schoo1.With the economy and information globalization.English has been more accessihlc in children’s li .English education for kids has 1)ee[1 promoted con— siderahly due to the change of sociaI surroundings.In addition.the progress of technology and inqn’ovcment of English teachers have al— so raised their English leve1. Seeond.the “after 90”s have exposed to vast inf(】rnmtion re— sources.Most of them have been living a better material Ii than? before.Their characters have developed mueh more freely.Being f_a— nfiliar with the new technology likc cell—phone Intcrnet er Mp4 than prior generation,their horizons have been hroaden greatly becatlse of 1.1ntemet resource should 1)e made good use of in English teaching. With four credit hours per week and over sixty'students oue class, t is impossihle for college English teachers to have a face to fat e tutoring and con1n1unjca【jon with each student on class.Thus we can take advantages of lnternet tool like email,QQ,Fetion and Blog as an assistant to communicate with the students or share teaching resource thai s worthy of recommending after c]ass because it is well—known that“after 90”s ̄are fond of surfing on line to acquire new knowledge?or information ant]make friends.By exchanging ideas on line,?we?will be ahle to not only answer their questions in the technological version wheI1 the whole nation emphasize Oil tech— nology as well as a more complex anfl diverse knowledge structures in their minds.Thus the“after 90”s know well about various teach— ing material and teaching mode in the society. Third.having rebellious an(1 self—conscious individuation,the “time but also conic to undel,stand the students well SO that we can provide?proper instruction OH their thoughts as wel1.Hnwever,ex— cessive dependence oil Intcrnet should be avoided particularly. 2.Traditional teaching Ulo(1e should be improved. We have known that“after 90”s would prefer being active and showing themsCIvcs on class rather than a severe and stiff atmo— sphere,therefore the college English teacher could adopt a humorous teaching method 1)v which students can interact freely and their de— sire of showlng themselves can be aroused.Moreover,a teacher after 90”s tend to show their uronfinent personalities by their dress language and so Oil.The),are 50 active and confident that they like to show themselves eagerly.At times their innovative id( as ate well woflh thinking about as they dare to qtmstion and challenge. Owing to SO many differences in values interests,hoblties and recognition 1)etwecn the“after90”s and the previous students.i L is supposed that they also have new requirements in English stud)'.Fan Yong'xian,the English teacher in Taiyuan University of Science cuu1d tl to ad us(himself fherself)to the role 0f the students’f iend t() encourage and praise them. It is supposed that the better the tcacher and the snl(Jents( ol】h understand?or respect each 0ther,the Technology,had a survey nn rcquireInents in English study among the freshmen from various majors iii 2008. The result showed that“after 90”college students}md a wide range of hobbies.particularly in sports,entertainment,current events In0 e likelv an effective teaching wilJ be realized. 3.C()llege Eng1ish tca( her sh()u1d keep reseaI℃hing on stu— dents’interests and thou* s. The teac}1er(、0uld make me(、lass n1【)re visualized and diverse and technology rather than?literature nr euhure.They ale willing to accept new things.1nternet or other med ia has played a leading role to arouse tllc stu(1ents’intercsts, 1r instan(・e,the (下转第1 87页) 2010年12月 Deeember 2010 第46期总505期 Vo1.505 NO.46 Ⅱ:确把握什会价值导 管理科学、民主是促进高校各项lr作和高校校同文化蓬勃健 理论和“三个代表”重要思想的指导,体育、美育有机结合起来,使之成为思想政治 康发展的重要推动力 科 的管理能通过组织和协调他人的共同 向.把德育和智育、 活动.收到个人单独活动所不能收到的效果,实现系统预定的目 教育的主要而又坚实的阵地。标.也可以使人为的冈素降到最低。 3、开展丰富多彩的校同文化活动 校同文化活动近年来已是大学校同的一道亮丽风景线,以人 四、结语与展望 校同文化是对学生进行思想政治教育的有效载体,能够潜移 默化地对学生起到教育作用 冈此,学校需要大力加强校同文化 为本的行为文化建设首先就体现在丰富多彩的校圊文化活动中。 建设,既为学生营造第二课堂丰富学生的课余生活,又为更好地 开展富有个性特色的品牌式文化活动,足校园人发挥主观能动 发挥校同文化对学q二思想政治教育的作用创造条件。在进行校同 性、创造性的过程,同时也是自我塑造的过程,更是学校塑造大学 文化建设时.不能脱离学生实际,想搞什么就搞什么,而是要紧密 精神的有利契机。 4、创设和谐的校同人际关系网 结合学生的需要来开展,也只有这样才能允分发挥校同文化作 用,体现以人为本。 高校校同文化建设是思想政治教育 作的重要途径,我们要 牢周树 以人为本的意识,充分发挥好校同文化在思想政治教育 J=作中的重要作川,努力培养政治过硬、思想进步、德智体美全而 发展的社会主义新人。 参考文献: 以人为本的校同精神文化建设首先应该是校同精神文化促 进人的发展和自南,而人的自由与发展要在和谐的校f日氛围中才 能更好实现。和谐校同的建设首先应该是人的和谐,棚互关爱、尊 重和体谅,形成我为人人、人人为我的良好环境氛冈。 5、树也良好的校Jx【,塑造独特的人学精神 广义卜的校风包括教Jx【、学风以及领导作风,它是 一所l大学 f11徐岚.以人为本的哲学阐释及其埘思想政治教育的启示….安徽 精神文化中的精神,反映r¨一所大学最根奉的精神实质,也是最 警官职业学院学报。2006(11:79—82. 具独特魅力的精神的凝聚 良好的校风就像一张心理契约书,在 f21靳志高.思想政治教育越须贯彻以人为本要求I J1.理论探索.2005 培养人才、凝聚人心干¨激发活力等方面发挥着重要的作用,塑造 f6):48 5O. f31寇茼超,刘玉邦.以人为本与现代思想政治教育….两南民族大 大学精神也就是要做好卞交 建设。 .2005f41:306…308 从校同文化的特点看,学生受社会思潮或时尚影响建 的社 学学报f人文衬_科版1.团占有很大的比重,而日 ,学生活动基本L是以班级和社团为单 『41靳诺开创高校思想政治1二作新局面….求是.2004,f9). 位组织的。 此,在纽建 礼 、丌展 富多彩的饺 文化活动 【5J曹根记高校德育与校同文化关系的理性思考l Jl学校党建与思 时.要特别联系学生思想实际干¨每个H1f期学生关注的热点,成市相 想政治教育.2003,f11). 应的社团组织,与时俱进地开展千H应的校同文化活动。同时,在营 『6]廖小平大学德育中的“学校人”与“ 会人”——当代大学的德 造班级和衬【刿文化时,受加强引导, 持马列主义、思想、 育目标辨析Ⅲ.教学与研究,2004,f5). J◆J◆…◆iif◆f i●i◆Jiii◆i J◆…I◆…◆r r◆i◆iiiI◆i Jii◆i ii◆iii◆i ii◆iii『◆i Jii◆iiii◆i◆i i●iiiI◆iiii◆i ii●iii◆i ii●iiii◆i…◆i J◆Jiii●iiii◆i…●iI iJ◆}iii◆i◆iii◆…◆…●iii●iiii◆『}i●iiii◆lll◆…◆i I◆i i◆ll●ii (上接第1 90页】teacher could first talk about the related story or could take advantages of the internet resource better;second,instead background euhurc 1)efore introdueing a new lesson or an instruction 0f dificolt language points.In order to get to know what the students of traditional teaching mode and a severe class atmosphere.an active teaching style in which students will play a donfinant role should be are interested in and their study motives,the teacher could adopt the adopted.Moreover.students’study motivation should 1)e a Derma method of observation.survey or face to face communication. Conclusion During the c,ollege English teaching.we have found that we are nent subjeet f0r college English teaeher.which required consistent research in terms of observation,survey.individual communication and the like. facing a new genex-ation of studenls called“'after 90s”with better 参考文献: if)undation in English,broadening understanding about the latest in一 [1]樊永fll1,90后大学生新生英语学习需求调查研究,《湖南医科 f0rmation and rebellious?or self-conscious individuations.They have 大学学报(计会科学版)》,2009年5期。 such distinctive characters compared with former college students [2]何力,“90后”情绪因素对大学英语教学的影响及对策研究, that how to amuse their interests in English has become a great 《考试周刊》,2009年l期 challenge.According to the analysis,several teaching methods are [3]叶翌晖;袁义,沦90后大学生心理发展的基本特征及教育引 supposed to be feasible in English teaching.First,English teachers 导方法,《经营管理者》,2009年23期 fl◆…◆…4-iii◆JII}●i rii◆川I◆ifi◆ ◆…◆lli◆…◆Jl I◆I iI◆i l◆iii◆…◆川『◆i…◆l争…◆…◆川f◆…◆J◆川◆l i◆ ◆rlf◆…◆川◆川◆i}◆…◆Jiii◆iiii◆i…●i Ji◆iiii●i…◆i Jil●i Ji{◆iiii◆i i◆i i●i J●iiii●i ii●i f上接第198页)悦的心情和成功的感受对学生的信心和对物理 鼓励,要求学生找出实验中失败的原 。告诉学生“失败是成功之 实验的兴趣有极大的提高,有利于培养学生的综合能力和创新意 母”,许多成功来之于多次失败,必须要有坚强的毅力和锲而不舍 的精神。让学生体味探索的艰难。从而使学生进一步领悟出:“要创 识的形成,也为后续专业课打基础 三、改革实验评价,培养学生的创新意识 在以往的教学教学评价当中,往往是以学生的一次考试的成 新必须要有扎实的理论基础和坚强的毅力。学生创新意识的形 成,必然为今后工作和学习中的创新能力、创新素质的提高奠定 良好的基础。 绩来评价每一个学生,在具有创新意识的实验教学过程巾,这个 评价方法自然也应该有所改进,新的 价观点不仅仪应该看到学 多媒体进入课堂,教师不能过分追求、迷恋多媒体的模拟实 验,让学生看看了事,而不重视让学生看实物,实际操作..改变传 生在操作实验中的熟练稃度、准确程度,更应该重视实验中解决 统的教育观,树立新的教育观念,实施素质教育,就要不断提高对 问题的能力。教师要支持学牛在实验中萌发的创新意 ,鼓励他 实验教学基础地位的认识,从提高实聆教学的效果,激发学生学 们探究事物的本质。如在探究‘・牛顿第二定律实验’,中.埘有的 习兴趣,提高学生的能力 发,认真改进、大力加强实验教学,把 学生错误较多、误差较大。教师不能责备求全,而是要分析并加以 实验教学真【F移到以实验为基础上来