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 www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! 高二英语第二学期期末考试试题

铁一中高二年级 王巧凤

说明:本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120

分。考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)

第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项 1. lawyer A. property B. hydrogen C. youth D. apply 2. belief A. chief B. variety C. society D. lie 3. fiction A. suggestion B. separation C. question D. collision 4. absorb A. forbid B. word C. sailor D. former 5. march A. technology B. chemistry C. chat D. machine 第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 6. Does the medicine have any on him? A. effect B. matter C. affect D. goodness 7. After many years of hard work, his dream becoming a college student has . A. about; be true B. in; become a fact C. from; turn into practice D. of; come true 8. Scientists have made a great in the treatment of cancer. A. principle B. breakthrough C. conclusion D. instruction 9. Dressed in her best clothes, she wanted to make herself at the ball. A. notice B. to notice C. noticing D. noticed 10. The photo me of my happy childhood. A. recalled B. reminded C. remembered D. called 11. After I gave up my work, I will take a long sea . A. journey B. voyage C. trip D. travel 12. He have completed his work, otherwise he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the beach. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t 13. People struggled for the right to be free in their choice of which god to .

A. believe in B. be believed C. believing D. believe 4. -----Is John coming by train?

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! -----He should, but he not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may

15. They demanded that the books __to the school library at once. A. return B. should return

C. be returned D. would be returned

16. Don’t stay there alone. Please come to our discussion. A. join in B. join C. attend D. attend to

17. with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem at all. A. Compare B. When compared

C. Comparing D. When comparing

18. The famous actor keeps fit by __for half an hour every morning. A. working out B. bringing out C. giving out D. setting out

19. All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were .He died soon afterwards.

A. in place B. in return C. in vain D. in ruins 20. This question is easy . A. to answer B. to be answered C. answering D. answer 第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

Everyone has a wish to travel. But those who cannot do so themselves might find it 21 to work in a travel agency, 22 journeys for other people. Tom does this, working in a small travel agency in an industrial city. Most of his work is concerned with 23 ,both at home and abroad. Every autumn, the agency 24 hundreds of booklets (小册子) full of attractive, colored photographs, 25 the holidays that the customers will be able to have the next year. Soon, people began to come into the office to 26 their holiday: perhaps a week's skiing in Austria in January, perhaps a seaside holiday in Spain in May, or a tour of North Africa. Tom often has to 27 people on what holidays will be 28 for them. And people always have a lot of 29 .Last year, for example, a lady of eighty-two wanted to book for a 30 holiday in the Alps, and Tom had great difficulty in 31 her that it would not be suitable. In the end, she decided to go for a Mediterranean cruise(地中海巡游) 32 . Arranging journeys for people who have to travel 33 on business is often very 34 , but Tom 35 his work. For example, last spring, Mr Perry, director of a local chemical firm, 36 a business trip, and Tom arranged it all for him. First Mr Perry traveled to London by train ,and stayed overnight in a hotel near the airport, because his plane 37 early the next morning. He flew to Frankfurt, where he 48 the morning discussing business. Then he went on by train to Zurich, and spent three days there 39 going on to America. He had business in Seattle, Chicago and New York, and

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! then home by train. The next day he telephoned the agency to 40 Tom for arranging everything so well for him.

21. A.boring B.hard C.interesting D.attractive 22. A.arranging B.taking C.making D.creating 23. A.games B.holidays C.meetings D.plays 24. A.receives B.takes out C.gets D.sends out 25. A.describing B.telling C.drawing D.designing 26. A.need B.ask C.book D.request 27. A.infer B.advise C.tell D.remind 28. A.necessary B.probable C.possible D.suitable 29. A.questions B.things C.situations D.difficulties 30. A.seaside B.swimming C.mountaineering D.skating 31. A.preventing B.persuading C.advising D.promising 32. A.though B.therefore C.however D.instead 33. A.abroad B.at home C.away D.a long way 34. A.convenient B.easy C.complicated D.different 35. A.leaves B.enjoys C.dislikes D.refuses 36. A.carried out B.got through C.picked up D.went on 37. A.left B.arrived C.landed D.returned 38. A.took B.cost C.spent D.wasting 39. A.until B.before C.after D.while 40. A.offer B.request C.demand D.thank

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分20分)

A

On May 21,1999,some American scientists were working at the computers to look for information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright red spots crossing the computers' screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of (除去) by computer viruses. Obviously all these computers had been infected by computer viruses. It's said that the computer viruses were made by two or three Philippine young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence. The kind of computer viruses is named \"I Love You\" virus. This virus can hide in computers for long. When the time comes it will attack the computers by lowering the important functions, damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of a great deal of information which operators of the computers often use or store,

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! what's worse, it still can reproduce itself in great quantities within a short time.

We come to know that \"I Love You\" virus often attacks computers on Mondays and that it is spreading to many computers in the world. Among the countries that suffered computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. . Those who made the computer viruses have been found out slowly and carefully. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.

( )41. When the viruses attack the computers, the computers will work ______. A. normally B. slower C. faster D. well

( )42. Two or three Philippine young men created the computer viruses to______.

A. damage the computers B. test their ability

C. tell the world that they were intelligent D. play a trick on operations of the computers

( )43. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to ___. A. have been in nature for years B. exit in any computers

C. be able to be got rid of in the near future D. be difficult to get rid of at present ( )44. The most serious damage caused by the viruses is that___. A. the computer's functions are lowered B. the normal programs are damaged C. a great deal of the information stored in the computers is gone D. the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used B

Christopher Columbus sailed across the Atlantic and reached the American continent in October, 1492. However, the name America had nothing to do with him. There was another European explorer who reached this continent several years after Columbus. This man’s name was Amerigo Vespucci, and he called this land a New World.

Amerigo Vespucci and Columbus had many in common. Like Columbus, Vespucci was an Italian who settled in Spain. Like Columbus, Vespucci made several trips to the New World, his first trip being in 1499. In 1505, several letters thought to have been written by Vespucci were published. One of these letters said that “Vespucci found a new continent with more people and more animals than in Europe, Asia and Africa”. Just at that time, a man named Waldseemuller was writing a geography book. He suggested that the continent be named “America”

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! after Amerigo Vespucci. His idea was quickly accepted, and so the name began to be used.

( )45. From the passage we know that Christopher Columbus _______.

A. named the continent “America”

B. was Amerigo Vespucci’s companion C. was an Italian who settled in Spain

D. reached the New World later than Amerigo Vespucci ( )46. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Columbus didn’t call the land he reached a New World. B. Columbus and Vespucci were from two different countries. C. Vespucci himself didn’t name the continent “America”.

D. If Vespucci hadn’t reached this continent, the continent might have been named after some other persons. ( )47. America got its name _______.

A.at the end of the 14th century B.at the end of the 15th century C.at the beginning of the 15th century D.at the beginning of the 16th century

( )48. Which is the right order of happenings as mentioned in the passage? ①Columbus’ reaching the continent in October, 1492. ②Columbus’ sailing across the Atlantic. ③The publishing of the letters.

④The continents being named “America” after Amerigo.

⑤Vespucci’s finding a new continent with more people and more animals. ⑥ The writing of a geography book. A. ②①⑤③⑥④ B. ②①③⑤⑥④ C. ①②③⑤⑥④ D. ②①③⑤④⑥

C

Your body, which had close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! In the modern western world, many people are too busy to about eat properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening. ( )49. “Your body has close relations with the food you eat”

really means that _______.

A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body. B.your body is made up of the food you eat. C.what you eat has great effect on your health. D.the more you eat, the fitter you will feel.

( )50. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ________.

A.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits. B.apples can take the place of doctors.

C.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health. D.an apple is a sure cure for illness.

( )51. In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _______. A.our bodies need food, or we can’t live. B.often eating apples is a good habit.

C.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless. D.a good diet is of great importance for our health. ( )52.From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _______. A.only eat an apple a day. B.eat properly. C.take as many vitamin pills as possible. D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully.

D

The United States covers a large part of the North American Continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south.Although the United States is a big country,it is not the largest one in the world.Canada is the largest country in North America and Mexico is smaller than the United States. In 1964, its population was over 185,000,000.

When this land first became a nation after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states.Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star.All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii. ( )53. How many states are there in the United States﹖

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! A. 13. B. 48. C. 50. D. 60. ( )54. The United States lies _________ of Canada. A. in the south B. on the south C. to the north D. in the north

( )55. In the North American Continent the United States is _______. A. as large as Canada B. the largest country C. the second largest country D. no larger than Mexico

E

Newspapers are not nearly as popular today as they were in the past. There are not very many people who seriously read a newspaper every day. Most people read only the sports pages, the advice or the gossip columns, the comics, and perhaps the classified advertisements. Most people don’t take the time to read the real news. They attempt to catch the reader’s interest with pictures and exciting headlines. These techniques are used on the front page because it is the first thing you see when you pick up the paper. The first page attracts attention and encourages the reader to look through the rest of the paper. This is why editors always look for a good first page story and headline to make them stop and look. If the headline is horrible enough or frightening enough or wild enough, perhaps they will go on to read the front page anymore. They may read the headlines, but that is all, then they turn to the sports page, or comics, or advertisements. It seems that people do not want the news from a newspaper anymore. They say they get the news on the television now.

More people watch television news because it is easier and more interesting than reading a newspaper. What about you? Do you read news from a newspaper? Do you think it is easier to get the news from television? Or do you care about news at all? Would you mind if there were no news?

56. According to the passage, newspaper are . A. more popular today B. less popular today C. as popular as before D. getting more and more popular

57. We can know from the passage that the newspaper editors think the important part of the newspaper is . A. the front page B. the sports page C. the headlines D. the classified advertisements

58. According to the author, which of the following newspaper will most probably attract the reader’s attention? A. The ones with interesting pictures and exciting headlines on the front page. B. The ones with sports news on the front page. C. The ones with classified ads on the front page. D. The ones with gossip columns on the front page.

59. According to the passage, most people read all of the following except . A. the sports page B. comics C. advertisements D. the real news

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! 60. The author’s attitude toward newspaper is . A. sympathetic B. critical C. negative D. undetermined

第II卷 非选择题(共40分)

第一节 按要求翻译下列单词或短语(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1.依靠,依赖 2.进入,到达,踏上 __ 3.谋生 4.一路上 一直 5.释放,放出 6.出售;减价 7.不时地 8.benefit from 9.fight against _ 10.get tired of 11.regardless of 12.take advantage of 13.cut up 14.lifestyle 15.join hands

第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) Many people were waiting for the train on the platform. Dr.Wang, Mr.Li and Mr.Green were talking so happy that 1__________ they didn’t know the train is going to leave. Then the 2__________ guard called aloud,“The train is going to leave,hurry 3__________ up, please.”The three men heard a guard 4__________ and two of them jumping onto the train quickly before 5__________ it moved; one left behind. It was Dr.Wang . He 6__________ looked very sadly. The guard came to him and said 7__________ “Don’t feel sad. The next train will come after 8___________ ten minutes.” “I know,” Dr. Wang said,“but it 9___________ was my train. My friend came to say goodbye to me.” 10__________ 第三节 书面表达 (满分15分)

请根据下面的提示,写一篇短文,简要说明电视在日常生活中的作用。

1.许多家庭有电视,许多人喜欢看电视。

2.电视的作用:它使人们了解许多地方的情况;能帮助人们开阔眼界和思维;有助于人们学习更新更好的方法;使人们感到世界太小了。 3.电视的坏处:长时间地看电视会伤害人的身体,影响人们的健康,影响人们正常的工作和学习。因此,要有节制地看电视。

注意:字数在90----110个单词之间。不要遗漏所要提示的内容。但不要逐

字翻译。

`

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载!

答案

第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)

第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1——5 CABDC

第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 6——10 ADBDB 11-15 BBADC 16——20 ABACA 第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 21——25 CABDA 26——30 CBDAC 31——35 BDACB 36——40 DACBD

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题:第小题2分,满分30分) 41——45 BCDCC 46——50 CDACC 41——45 DBCBC 46——50 DAADA 第II卷 非选择题(共40分)

第一节 按要求翻译下例单词或短语(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (略)

第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. happily 2. was 3. loudly 4. the guard 5. jumped 6. was left 7. sad 8. in 9. 正确 10. friends 第三节 书面表达(满分15分)

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! Now most of the families in the world have TV sets. People would like to watch TV and they think it’s very interesting to watch TV.

People can know what has happened in our country or in the world by watching TV. TV can help people to open their eyes and their minds. It can also help people to learn newer and better ways of doing things. Some people said,” TV is a wonderful thing. It makes the whole world smaller.”

We can say that watching TV can do us a lot of good but watching TV for a lot of time can do much harm to people’s health and influence people’s work and study. So people must control themselves and watch TV properly.

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