析
一、 选择题
1. ______ is mentioned above, an increasing number of high school students are playing online games.
A. Which B. What C. As D. It 参考答案：
C
2. Spring comes and the grass is beginning to ____________. A. stand up B. come up C. bring up D. build up 参考答案： B
3. After he became conscious, he remembered _________ and _________ on the head with a rod.
A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit
C. attacking; be hit D. having been attacked; hit 参考答案： D 略
3.The old man,_______ abroad for 20 years, is on the way back to his mother land. A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.having worked
参考答案： D 略
5. So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．did the attack B．the attack did C．was the attack D．the attack was
参考答案：
C
6. ----- You should have finished your homework, I gave your much time. ----- Sorry, but I_____ it.
A. had forgotten B. forgot C. was forgotten D. forget 参考答案： B
B考查语境下的动词时态。由should have done本该做某事可以看出动作的过去 7. In order to protect the environment，supermarkets and stores are forbidden to ______ free plastic bags to shoppers.
A．put away B．put off C．give off D．give away 参考答案： D
8. --- Did your daughter help you with some housework? --- She _____ to do the dishes.
A. supplied B. provided C. presented D. offered 参考答案： D
9. Only when he told me________what trouble he was in. A．did I realize B．I realized C．do I realize D．I realize 参考答案：
A
10. ______the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
A.Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 参考答案： D
11. The window’s of the rooms are opened in summer. A.but B.apart from C.besides D.except 参考答案： D
12. ______the fog, we should have reached our school in time. A. In case of B. Due to C. But for D. In spite of 参考答案： C
13. Seeing the chemical ________ to the sunlight, Mr. Lee warned the workers to be careful when dealing with it.
A. to expose B. exposing C. exposed D. being exposed 参考答案： C
14. At the class meeting, some top students introduced several _____ to the study of English.
A. means B. approaches C. methods D. ways 参考答案： B
15. With so many beautiful dresses ______, the little girl didn’t know which one to buy. A. choosing from
B. chosen from C. to choose from
D. to be chosen from
参考答案：
C
句意：有那么多漂亮裙子可选，这个小女孩不知道要买哪一条了。此句中with+名词/代词+to do表示有……要做，根据句意可知，choose from从……中选。故答案为C。
16. 9．________in a traffic jam yesterday morning，Jack did not arrive at his office on time.
A．Catching B．Caught C．To catch D．To be caught 参考答案： B 略
17. There is much chance _______Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race . A. until B. which C. that D. if 参考答案： C
18. The man waved his sword at the stranger, _____ angrily. A. shout
B. shouting
C. shouted
D. to shout
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Sam went to the cinema the other night. Entered the cinema, he thought of taking off his coat. But the cinema was very cold and he has to keep his coat on. As there weren’t much space between the rows, his legs began to ache shortly after he took up his seat. Worse still, they found it difficult to breath easily. Looking around, he saw a lot of people were smoking. At last the film started. That made him angry was that the person in front was wearing so big hat that he could hardly see the screen. To top it all, people all around him either told jokes nor laughed loudly. However, Sam missed most of the dialogue.
参考答案：
71. Entered the cinema, Entered→Entering 72. ... he has to keep .. has→had 73. As there weren’t much weren’t→wasn’t 74. ... he took up his seat 去掉up 75. Worse still, they found they→he 76. ... to breath easily. breath→breathe 77. That made him angry That→What 78. ... so big hat that ... hat前加a 79. ... nor laughed loudly. nor→or
80. However, Sam missed However→Therefore / So
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My dream school starts at 8: 30 a. m. and ends at 3:30 p. m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with afterschool activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
参考答案：
试题分析：本文介绍作者梦想的学校。 【此处有视频，请去附件查看】 【71题详解】
They→There 考查there be的句型。句意：上午有三节课，下午有两节课。所以They应改为There，构成there be句型。注意句子开头的第一个字母必须大写。 【72题详解】
didn’t→don’t 考查时态。纵览全文，时态都是一般现在时，本句并不是表示过去发生的事情，也应该用一般现在时。所以应将didn’t改为don’t。 【73题详解】
with→for 考查介词搭配。have time for sth.意为“我们有做……的时间”。这里介词for可以理解为目的。
【74题详解】
hour→hours 考查名词的复数形式。表示一个半小时，hour要用复数。 【75题详解】
look→looks 考查动词的主谓一致（谓语动词的形式）。这句话的主语是my dream school,是第三人称单数，所以它的动词应该是现在第三人称单数形式。即：looks。 【76题详解】
flowers前面的the去掉 考查冠词。这里flowers和trees均为泛指，不用冠词，故去掉the。 【77题详解】
buildings→building 此处指在教学楼周围有花和草。根据句意可知名词用单数形式，故把buildings改为building。 【78题详解】
sat→sit 考查动词的时态。此句话含有一个由连词or连接的并列谓语。前面用的是情态动词+动词原形，而后面的动词则用了一般过去时，这显然不符合连词连接的词形应该一致的习惯。故改为sit。 【79题详解】
listening∧ to listen为不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语，加上一个介词就变成了及物动词，这里与listen搭配的是介词to。 【80题详解】
helpfully→helpful 考查形容词。由连词and连接的两个词，其形式应该是一致的。由are kind得知应该是系表结构，所以后面的副词helpfully应该改为形容词helpful。 【知识拓展】
不及物动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象（即宾语）。若不及物动词后要跟宾语，必须先在其后添加上某不个介词，如to、of、at后方可跟上宾语。具体每个动词后究竟加什么介词就得联系动词短语了。live in +地点；listen to...听……。
三、 阅读理解
21. When my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by knocks and words. He used to come downstairs to breakfast.
The morning paper lay beside his plate. He always read the “Deaths” first, and then he knocked once on the table. One of my sisters brought his bread, already buttered for him.
Usually he said nothing, but once I heard him say, “I love you very much, Edith. I would love more if you buttered my bread on both sides. ” He read the paper all through breakfast.
Two knocks on the table meant “I am ready for my tea.” If a single knock followed that meant, “More bread, please.”
After breakfast he said, “Boots.” The paper was spread(展开) for him over the back of an arm-chair. Yesterday’s paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, freshly cleaned. He read standing at the same time putting on his boots. With one boot finished he said, “Bus.” At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and waited there. Her job was to stop a bus when it came. It came early sometimes and it had to wait for my father. “Overcoat, hat.” One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat. Now she held it open for him. Another girl came with his hat, nicely brushed. “Handkerchief, pipe(烟斗). ” They were brought and put, with his tobacco(烟草), into his pocket. He looked out of the window and said either “Walking stick” or “Umbrella”. It was handed to him. Ready now, he was still reading the paper. He didn’t put it down until he heard the shout “Bus coming!” Then he kissed my mother and went out. The girls breathed freely.
How lucky a man was to have a wife and five daughters at home! 4. When the father made the first knock, he meant _______. A. he had begun to read the morning newspaper B. he was made to feel sad by the” Deaths” news C. he would start to read the other parts of the paper D. his breakfast should begin
5. All the daughters were quite busy in the morning because _______. A. their father never helped them
B. their father always gave different instructions at the same time C. each of them had to start and finish her job just on time D. they were not clever or quick enough to do their jobs 6. What was the father’s favorite? A. Reading newspaper. C. Giving instructions.
B. Having bread buttered on both sides. D. Being clean and tidy.
7. From the story we may see that _______. A. the father was so lazy that he hardly did anything B. the father was the “centre” of the family
C. Every girl in the family was afraid to do wrong because they didn’t know clearly enough what to do
D. The father was hated by all his daughters
参考答案：
4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B
本文讲一个幸福的男人在早上由他的五个女儿和妻子服侍的故事。
4. D。细节题。根据第3段第2句 then he knocked once on the table. One of my sister brought his bread, already buttered for him 可知答案为 D。
5. C。判断题。文中描写出了五个女儿早上的忙碌，他们的父亲总是不停地让为她们做事，而且他的命令只限于几个单词，甚至动作，所以应该选择 C。
6. A。推断题。根据第3段最后一句 He read the paper all through the breakfast 以及早饭以后直到上车还在看报纸可知他很喜欢看报纸，因此应该选择 A。
7. B。推断题。看过全文我们知道整个早上他家里所有的人都在为他服务，由此可以看出他的家是以他为中心的，因此应该选择 B。
22. When I was a little girl I was foolish enough to believe everything adults said. Even I was scared to death by a word my mother said.
It all started when my elder brother came home with a heavy bag of cherries(樱桃)a friend gave him. In order to spend a pleasant afternoon, my sister suggested we have a competition to see who could eat the most cherries in as short a time as possible and be the winner. We all jumped at her idea, and the competition began in no time. Our action had to be fast and we must know how to bite in the middle of the cherry to chew and spit the seed out losing no time. I realized that this wasn't a good game to play. And I suddenly found that I have swallowed more than one seed down to my stomach. Then Mother came and laughed and said to me, \"tonight when you sleep, a cherry tree will grow out from your head.\" I was jittery and scared. I believed every word she said at that age. I was rather frightened that night thinking how I was going to make it to school the next morning if I had a tree on top of my head or how I would leave this world just like that because of the cherry seeds in my stomach. I couldn't sleep the whole night.
Well, the next morning, I woke up to my surprise, and discovered nothing had changed. My
head was normal as it was. But one thing remains unchanged until this day. My love for cherries stays forever.
41. Why did they start the cherry eating competition? A. Because they wanted to challenge their friends. B. Because their mother asked them to do that. C. Because they wanted to have a happy afternoon. D. Because they just wanted to please their brothers.
42. The underlined word \"jittery\" (Para 2) probably means\"____\". A. pleased
B. disappointed
C. lucky D. nervous
43. From the mother's words we can learn that____. A. She was just joking. B. She wanted to help the writer
C. She didn't know what to do D. She was too strict with her children 44. Why did the writer believe her mother's words? A. Because her mother asked her to do that. B. Because she was too young at that time.
C. Because her brother had the similar experience before.
D. Because she wanted to have a good relationship with her mother. 45. In this passage the writer wants to ___. A. Introduce a kind of fruit to readers
B. Show her anger to her mother
D. Tell an interesting story of her childhood
C. Show the reason why she hates the fruit
参考答案：
41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者小时候经历的一件趣事：她吃了太多樱桃，妈妈说会从她头顶找出樱桃树，她信以为真，担惊受怕了一晚上。 【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段的In order to spend a pleasant afternoon, my sister suggested we have a competition to see who could eat the most cherries in as short a time as possible and be the winner.可知为了度过一个快乐的下午，作者的妹妹建议进行一个比赛，看谁在最短时间内吃最多的樱桃，那么这个人就是获胜者，即他们进行吃樱桃比赛是为了度过一个有趣的下午。C. Because they wanted to have a happy afternoon. (因为他们想要度过一个快乐
的下午)符合以上说法，故选C项。 【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第二段的Mother came and laughed and said to me, \"tonight when you sleep, a cherry tree will grow out from your head.\" I was jittery and scared.可知作者的妈妈笑了并对作者说，晚上睡着时会从作者的头上长出一棵樱桃树。作者听了感到jittery和害怕。结合上下文语境，尤其是scared可推测划线部分的意思是“担心的/焦虑的”。故选D项。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段的Mother came and laughed and said to me, \"tonight when you sleep, a cherry tree will grow out from your head.\" (妈妈过来笑着对我说：“今天晚上你睡觉时，一颗樱桃树会从你头上长出来。”)可推测妈妈是开玩笑的。A. She was just joking. (她是开玩笑的)符合以上推测，故选A项。 【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段的I believed every word she said at that age. (在那个年纪我相信妈妈说的每个字)可知作者相信妈妈所说的，是因为她那时还小。B. Because she was too young at that time. (因为她那时还太小)符合以上说法，故选B项。 【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第二段的It all started when my elder brother came home with a heavy bag of cherries(樱桃)a friend gave him. (事情始于我的哥哥回家带了一大口袋朋友送给他的樱桃)可知通过本文作者给我们讲述一个她小时候吃樱桃时发生的有趣的故事。D. Tell an interesting story of her childhood (讲述一个她童年时期的故事)符合以上说法，故选D项。
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