济南外国语学校2010-2011学年度第一学期
高三质量检测英语试题
试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（三部分，共85分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1分,满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the two speakers now? A. At a shop. B. At table. C. At a party. 2. What is the man going to do?
A. Meet his friend. B. Take a plane. C. Have a meeting. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. On a train. B. On a school bus. C. On a street near the the school. 4. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Watch a match. B. Clean the house. C. Write an article. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates. B. Relatives. C. Classmates.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the man busy doing these days? A. Reading a novel. B. Writing a story. C. Reparing his computer. 7. Where can we find the man this evening? A. At home. B. By the river. C. In his company. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What are they talking about?
A. The new job for his son. B. Bad traffic conditions. C. Their son is late for dinner. 9. What might happen to Tommy?
A. He was caught in a traffic. B. He was hurt by a car. C. He was fired by his boss. 10. What are the two speakers probably doing now? A. Preparing a meal. B. Reading newspapers. C. Watching TV. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. What did the man do first yesterday afternoon? A. He went to a speech. B. He read some magazines. C. He borrowed some books. 12. Where was the woman yesterday afternoon? A. In the reading room. B. In the library. C. In the lecture hall. 13. How did the woman find the speeches? A. Long and boring. B. Interesting and instructive. C. Short and easy to understand. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. At the supermarket. C. At a bus stop. 15. What is the man in the dialogue doing?
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A. He is making an interview. B. He is making a bargain. C. He is doing an experiment.
16. What does the shopper think of the price of food? A. She thinks it is reasonable. B. She is upset about it because it is too high. C. She thinks the price of food should be higher. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。
17. Which of the following countries celebrate Mother’s Day in the same month? A. Norway and Argentina. B. The US and France. C. France and Argentina. 18. In Norway, when does Mother’s Day fall? A. On the second Sunday in February. B. On the last Sunday in February. C. On the first Sunday in February.
19. In the United States, in which month does Mother’s Day come? A. May. B. February. C. October.
20. What will American children do for their mothers on Mother’s Day? A. Hold Flower Shows.
B. Serve their mother breakfast in bed. C. Free them from housework.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Chatting online can be _____fun, but kids must be sure they stay safe on _____web. A. 不填; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. a; a 22. Life is like a long race _______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves． A. which B. what C. that D. where
23. It’s a common scene in the film Tangshan Earthquake that families cry helplessly over _____ is left of their homes. A. what B. which C. there D. it 24. in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home. A. Injured B. Being injured C. To be injured D. Having injured 25．—I am leaving for the States tomorrow for a holiday, Caroline! — A. All the best! B. Take your time. C. Well done! D. That’s OK. 26. There is nothing more I can try _______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck． A. being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade
27. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, ―Is there a hospital around ________I can get my hand treated?‖ A. that B. which C. what D. where 28. Mr．Smith is one of the ____ customers to our restaurant． A. ordinary B. regular C. normal D. common
29. I wouldn’t eat potatoes unless I’m really starving, in _______ case you eat almost anything. A. whose B. one C. what D. which 30. His _____ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.
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A. destination B. inspiration C. ambition D. promotion
31. According to the school rules, no student_______ go out of the school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.
A. shall B. will C. must D. may 32. Suddenly the idea came to me ______ I might turn to Mr．Smith for help. A. what B. that C. which D. whom 33. ________ for breaking my promise，I hung my head in shame.
A. Blamed B. To be blamed C. Blaming D. To blame
34. Jenny works hard as usual and it has_________．She got the first in the final exam again． A. turned out B. paid back C. paid off D. turned up 35. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home. A．to repair B．repairing C．repaired D．in repair 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
In Twain, many people know what a ―motorpool‖ means. It is 36 known as a place for the More than ten years ago I came to America on business and I took advantage of the 38 to maintenance of official business and government cars. 37 it is a place for vehicle maintenance. visit my friend. My friend drove a car to 39 me at the airport, and took me to his home. Out of the 40 , my friend drove his car into the innermost 41 , which had a sign―carpool only‖. I 42 what ―carpool‖meant. I felt doubted whether he was going to a motorpool. 43 I thought myself clever in asking:
―Is there anything wrong with the car?‖ ―Nothing. 44 ?‖said he.
―Well then, why are you going to carpool?‖I 45 .
My friend couldn’t help 46 and told me that ―carpool‖ refers to the lane that only the cars After dinner, my friend’s neighbour came over to ask whether he 49 ―carpool‖ the next day.
with two or more 47 can drive in. I felt rather 48 on hearing that. ― 50 ，‖my friend said―I will accompany my friend to go shopping tomorrow.‖ I was 51 again, wondering why he could not―carpool‖with him since we had ―carpooled‖ today. My friend explained to me again that the ―carpool‖ that his neighbour 52 meant they in turn drove the car to work so as to save 53 . The first―carpool‖is a noun, 54 the second―carpool‖is a verb. It is really 55 for newcomers in America to understand it in a short time. 36．A．commonly 37．A．In general 38．A．break 39．A．watch 40．A．sight 41．A．line 42．A．wondered 43．A．For 44．A．How 45．A．reminded 46．A．thinking 47．A．passengers
B．probably B．In particular B．time B．help B．airport B．lane B．knew B．Thus B．What B．responded B．talking B．drivers
C．partly C．After all C．chance C．meet C．kindness C．range C．understood C．Then C．Why C．explained C．laughing C．kids
D. simply D. Above all D. place D. catch D. plane D. route D. learned D. Though D. Where D. judged D. showing D. ladies
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48．A．surprised 49．A．needed 50．A．Sure 51．A．upset 52．A．used 53. A. energy 54．A．as 55．A．interesting
B．excited B．could B．Sorry B．doubtful B．insisted B. time B．so B．difficult
C．annoyed C．should C．Pardon C．confused C．learned C. money C．while C．important
D. embarrassed D. would D. Good D. worried D. provided D. gas D. for D. necessary
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
A
Nearly everyone was very much against motor cars when they first appeared. So the government found a very clever way to try and drive them off the roads.
Back in 1861, a previous government had passed a law about the heavy steam vehicles which were beginning to crawl about the roads of Britain. This law said that no vehicle should go more than 10 miles an hour in the country and 5 miles an hour in town. Four years later these speed limits were reduced to 4 and 2 m.p.h, and a man with a red flag had to walk in front to warn people of the danger.
This law applied to ordinary cars, too, and the police started to arrest drivers who broke the speed limit and didn't have a man with a red flag. Of course, it made the idea of motor cars seem quite ridiculous. But this law was stopped in 1878 and the speed limit was raised to the frightening speed of 14 m.p.h, in 1896. A special race was held from London to Brighton to celebrate this victory for the motor car industry. The London-Brighton Veteran Car Run is still held every November to mark this event. Only cars made before 1905 may take part. In the first rally there were no more than 33 entrants, and only 22 of them finished the course. Nowadays, so many old cars apply to go on the run that the organizers have had to restrict the entry.
Early motorists had to carry their own spare parts and do their own repairs. If they had a real breakdown, the only chance of getting anywhere was to borrow a horse and hitch it to the front of the car!
56. What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us? A. The heavy steam vehicles appeared as early as 1861. B. The British government tried to do away with motor cars. C. No one liked motor cars when they first appeared.
D. The first car drivers had to pay attention to the speed limits. 57. What does the underlined ―it‖ in the third paragraph refer to?
A. The government. B. The speed limit. C. A red flag. D. The law. 58. According to the passage, the following is true except _______. A. The cars were allowed to run faster in 1861 than they were in 1865 B. Motor cars were not popular when they first appeared
C. The law was stopped in 1896 and a special race was held to celebrate it D. The London-Brighton Veteran Car Run has become more popular
59. If the car had a very serious mechanical problem on the road, most probably the early motorists
would __________.
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A. abandon their cars B. find some friends to help C. repair the car with spare parts D. use an animal to finish their journey B
Two men dressed as police officers stole about ＄200 million worth of art from the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum early this morning.
The two burglars knocked on a side door of the museum at about 1:15 am. They told the two security guards on duty that there was a disturbance in the area. The guards then made the very serious mistake of allowing the two men to go into the building. After they went in, the two burglars tied the guards up with tape.
The two men stole 11 paintings and an ancient Chinese vase. The stolen works included three paintings by Rembrandt. A maintenance（保卫）worker discovered the two guards at about 7 am and called police.
One of the greatest losses was Rembrandt’s works, ―The Storm on the Sea of Galilee.‖ It was a very popular attraction at the museum and was one of the most valuable works stolen.
Museum officials said that the value of the stolen art is at least 200 million dollars, and may in fact be much more. The true value of the paintings is unknown, because they have not been on the market for nearly a century. This is considered to be the biggest theft ever in the United States. Officials are waiting to see whether the burglars will demand a ransom for the paintings or try to sell them to a private collector.
Museum officials and police are not sure why the burglars chose certain works and not others. There are other paintings in the museum that are even more valuable than the ones that were stolen.
Special investigators are looking into the theft and the museum’s security system. They believe that this is a ―professional job,‖ because the people involved were well prepared and knew what they wanted.
60．How did the two burglars get into the museum? A. They broke into the museum. B. They had the key to the museum. C. They tied the guards up with tape.
D．The security guards opened the door for them.
61. According to the passage, ―The Storm on the Sea of Galilee‖ was the following except that . A. it was the most valuable work at the museum B. it was Rembrandt’s works C. it was very attractive to visitors D. it was one of the greatest losses 62. Which of the following best explains ―demand a ransom for the paintings‖? A. Ask for money to give the paintings back. B. Send the paintings to some foreign country. C. Hide the paintings in a secret place. D. Change them into more valuable things
63. The investigators believe that this is a ―professional job‖ because the burglars . A. were dressed as police officers B. didn’t steal the most valuable works
C. liked Rembrandt’s work and made careful plans about the theft D. made careful plans about the theft
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C
My father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something. In that half-playful, half-serious way I knew so well, he said, \"How would you like to go to Eton?\"
\"You bet,\" I cried quickly catching the joke. Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. You had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even at 12 or 13, I understood my father. He disliked any form of showing off. He always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class, our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and went to a smaller one instead; though once he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and quickly changed it for an Austin 1100.
This could only be his delightful way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be dropped. Alas! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict with his fear of drawing attention to himself.
It seemed that he had happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them. I remember my eyes stinging(刺痛) and my hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings. There was excitement, at the heart of great sadness.
\"Oh, he doesn't want to go away,\" said my mother, \" You shouldn't go on like this.‖ ―It's up to him,\" said my father. \" He can make up his own mind.\" 64. His father sold his Roils-Royce because ________. A. it made him feel uneasy B. it was too old to work well C. it was too expensive to possess D. it was too cheap 60. The writer's father enjoyed being different as long as ________. A. it drew attention to him B. it didn't bring him in arguments C. it was understood as a joke D. there was no danger of his showing off
66. What was the writer's reaction to the idea of going to Eton? A. He was very unhappy. B. He didn't believe it. C. He was delighted. D. He had mixed feelings. 67. We can know from the passage that ________. A. children who can go to Eton are very famous B. children can go to Eton if they will
C. it is very difficult for a child to get admitted by Eton
D. children don't have the right to decide whether they will go to Eton
D
Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situation－for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can
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cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (the opposite of ―temporary‖) usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts, for example, friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease, while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.
68. According to the passage, how should we treat temporary loneliness? A. Talk to friends. C. Go to see a doctor.
B. Just ignore it.
D. Ask your teachers for guidance.
69. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people? A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problems. B. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness C. Chronic loneliness can not be overcome. D. Chronic loneliness is difficult to cure. 70. What is the best title for the passage? A. Three kinds of loneliness C. Loneliness and social contacts
B. Loneliness and disease D. Chronic loneliness
第II卷（共35分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
请将单词答案写在句子下的横线上。
1) The simplest thing is for him to____________ (辞职) at once. 2）He s__________ her hand and shook it heartily.
3) Supermarket is a big store in which you can p__________ all the meat, vegetables and other items usually used in the kitchen.
4) I want to swim but it seems that most swimming pools are a____________ only in summer. 5) The light above the elevator i__________ that the elevator was then at the fifteenth floor. 6) The war i_____________ the trade between the two countries 7) We have cut our ____________ (预算) this month 8) Reading _____________(占用) most of my free time
9) They have planned a tight ______________(时间表) of travel.
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10) The new Congress d___________ a state of war with Germany.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ___________ 6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. ____________ 9. _____________ 10. ____________ 第二节 阅读表达（5小题；每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据要求回答问题。 [1] Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is ―What’s your name?‖ Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct. Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?
[2] People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents ______________________. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
[3] Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means ―bright‖; Beatrice means ―one who gives happiness‖; Donald means ―world ruler‖; Leonard means ―as brave as a lion‖.
[4] The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near a brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
[5] Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter —a person who made pots and pans.
[6] The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
[7] Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John who was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.
[8] Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell. 1．What is the best title of the passage? （Within 10 words）
2．Please fill in the blank in the 2nd paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. （Within 10 words.）
3．According to the passage, what job did the ancestors of the Potter family most probably do? 4．List three aspects that the surnames cover in the passage.
1) 2) 3) 5．Translate the underlined sentence in the 7th paragraph into Chinese.
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第三节 书面表达 (满分15分)
2010年1月12日下午，海地发生强烈地震，大约20万人失去了生命，其首都及周边地区受灾严重，美丽的城市顷刻被毁……，国际社会纷纷提供援助。为此，高三(5)班在第二天召开班会，号召捐款。假如你是高三(5)班的一名学生，请根据下面提示写一篇约120词的日记： 1、地震发生的时间、地点及造成的危害； 2、班级的捐款活动；
3、自己的想法。 参考词汇：海地：Haiti
Jan. 13, 2010 Wednesday Fine ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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高三考试英语答案
试卷总分120分 第I卷： 共85分
第1—55题： 每题1分，共55分 1—5 BAACC 6—10 BBCAC 11—15 ACBBA 16—20 BBAAB 21—25 CDABA 26—30 DDBDC 31—35 ABACB
36—40 AACCB 41—45 BABCB 46—50 CADBB 51—55 CAACB 第56—70题： 每题2 分，共30分 56—59 BDCD 60—63 DAAD 64—67 ADDC 68—70 BBA 第II卷：共35分 第一节 词汇
A. 每词1分，共10分。
1）resign 2) seized 3) purchase 4) available 5) indicated 6) interrupted 7) budget 8) occupies/occupied 9) schedule 10) declared
注意：词的形式错误，扣0.5分；若学生所给答案与此答案有出入，句意、语法、搭配和形式正确的，亦可得分。
第二节 阅读表达 每题2分，共10分
1.The origin and meaning(s) of names. (origin, meaning, names为中心词，前两个词各占0.5分，name占1分)
2. choose the name of a well-known person 3. They most probably made pots and pans.
4. 1) Places where people lived. 2) Talents that people possessed. 3) People’s occupations. 5. 有时人们因为他们头发的颜色或肤色，或者他们的高矮胖瘦或特殊的才能而为大家所熟知。 第三节 书面表达 共15分
Yesterday afternoon, a strong earthquake hit Haiti. It was a terrible disaster. About 200,000 people were killed, more people were injured and also a lot become homeless. The beautiful capital city was almost destroyed in a short while.
This afternoon a meeting was held in our class. At the meeting many students made speeches.They showed great concern for the people in the striken area. Some students suggested that we raise money to help the people there and we all agreed. After the meeting more than 1,000 yuan was collected.
It is true that many natural disasters can’t be avoided sometimes. But at least we can do our best to help the people in the striken area. We are very proud about what we did.
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